• Title/Summary/Keyword: Kernel machine technique

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Enhance Health Risks Prediction Mechanism in the Cloud Using RT-TKRIBC Technique

  • Konduru, Venkateswara Raju;Bharamgoudra, Manjula R
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.166-174
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    • 2021
  • A large volume of patient data is generated from various devices used in healthcare applications. With increase in the volume of data generated in the healthcare industry, more wellness monitoring is required. A cloud-enabled analysis of healthcare data that predicts patient risk factors is required. Machine learning techniques have been developed to address these medical care problems. A novel technique called the radix-trie-based Tanimoto kernel regressive infomax boost classification (RT-TKRIBC) technique is introduced to analyze the heterogeneous health data in the cloud to predict the health risks and send alerts. The infomax boost ensemble technique improves the prediction accuracy by finding the maximum mutual information, thereby minimizing the mean square error. The performance evaluation of the proposed RT-TKRIBC technique is realized through extensive simulations in the cloud environment, which provides better prediction accuracy and less prediction time than those provided by the state-of-the-art methods.

Smoothing Kaplan-Meier estimate using monotone support vector regression (단조 서포트벡터기계를 이용한 카플란-마이어 생존함수의 평활)

  • Hwang, Changha;Shim, Jooyong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.1045-1054
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    • 2012
  • Support vector machine is known to be the very useful statistical method in classification and nonlinear function estimation. In this paper we propose a monotone support vector regression (SVR) for the estimation of monotonically decreasing function. The proposed monotone SVR is applied to smooth the Kaplan-Meier estimate of survival function. Experimental results are then presented which indicate the performance of the proposed monotone SVR using survival functions obtained by exponential distribution.

Proposing a New Approach for Detecting Malware Based on the Event Analysis Technique

  • Vu Ngoc Son
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.23 no.12
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2023
  • The attack technique by the malware distribution form is a dangerous, difficult to detect and prevent attack method. Current malware detection studies and proposals are often based on two main methods: using sign sets and analyzing abnormal behaviors using machine learning or deep learning techniques. This paper will propose a method to detect malware on Endpoints based on Event IDs using deep learning. Event IDs are behaviors of malware tracked and collected on Endpoints' operating system kernel. The malware detection proposal based on Event IDs is a new research approach that has not been studied and proposed much. To achieve this purpose, this paper proposes to combine different data mining methods and deep learning algorithms. The data mining process is presented in detail in section 2 of the paper.

A Halal Food Classification Framework Using Machine Learning Method for Enhancing Muslim Tourists (무슬림 관광객 증대를 위한 머신러닝 기반의 할랄푸드 분류 프레임워크)

  • Kim, Sun-A;Kim, Jeong-Won;Won, Dong-Yeon;Choi, Yerim
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.273-293
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    • 2017
  • Purpose The purpose of this study is to introduce a framework that helps Muslims to determine whether a food can be consumed. It can complement existing Halal food classification services having a difficulty of constructing Halal food database. Design/methodology/approach The proposed framework includes two components. First, OCR(Optical Character Recognition) technique is utilized to read the food additive information. Second, machine learning methods were used to trained and predicted to determine whether a food can be consumed using the provided information. Findings Among the compared machine learning methods, SVM(Support Vector Machine), DT(Decision Tree), and NB(Naive Bayes), SVM with linear kernel and DT had excellent performance in the Halal food classification. The framework which adopting the proposed framework will enhance the tourism experiences of Muslim tourists who consider keeping the Islamic law most importantly. Furthermore, it can eventually contribute to the enhancement of smart tourism ecosystem.

Development Opened CNC Software Based on MS Winsows CE (Windows CE 기반의 CNC 선반 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 임태완;이철수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.448-453
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    • 2003
  • This paper researched about technique of Opened CNC that were able to adapt themselves to rapid development of software and hardware. It is basic research what develop a scheme whereby technic make property. This paper theorized about to realize Opened CNC Software which is developing CNC Software flow from building Windows CE operating system's image that is possible realtime acting and multitasking. And Opened CNC Software's component designed independent classified modules. Classify Opened CNC Software's component which was consisted of basic OS Kernel, NC Code parser, Servo Motor Control, Software PLC, MMI(Man-Machine Interftce). And show there's functional example

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SVM Load Forecasting using Cross-Validation (교차검증을 이용한 SVM 전력수요예측)

  • Jo, Nam-Hoon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.55 no.11
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    • pp.485-491
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we study the problem of model selection for Support Vector Machine(SVM) predictor for short-term load forecasting. The model selection amounts to tuning SVM parameters, such as the cost coefficient C and kernel parameters and so on, in order to maximize the prediction performance of SVM. We propose that Cross-Validation method can be used as a model selection algorithm for SVM-based load forecasting technique. Through the various experiments on several data sets, we found that the difference between the prediction error of SVM using Cross-Validation and that of ideal SVM is less than 5%. This shows that SVM parameters for load forecasting can be efficiently tuned by using Cross-Validation.

Damage detection of bridges based on spectral sub-band features and hybrid modeling of PCA and KPCA methods

  • Bisheh, Hossein Babajanian;Amiri, Gholamreza Ghodrati
    • Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.179-200
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    • 2022
  • This paper proposes a data-driven methodology for online early damage identification under changing environmental conditions. The proposed method relies on two data analysis methods: feature-based method and hybrid principal component analysis (PCA) and kernel PCA to separate damage from environmental influences. First, spectral sub-band features, namely, spectral sub-band centroids (SSCs) and log spectral sub-band energies (LSSEs), are proposed as damage-sensitive features to extract damage information from measured structural responses. Second, hybrid modeling by integrating PCA and kernel PCA is performed on the spectral sub-band feature matrix for data normalization to extract both linear and nonlinear features for nonlinear procedure monitoring. After feature normalization, suppressing environmental effects, the control charts (Hotelling T2 and SPE statistics) is implemented to novelty detection and distinguish damage in structures. The hybrid PCA-KPCA technique is compared to KPCA by applying support vector machine (SVM) to evaluate the effectiveness of its performance in detecting damage. The proposed method is verified through numerical and full-scale studies (a Bridge Health Monitoring (BHM) Benchmark Problem and a cable-stayed bridge in China). The results demonstrate that the proposed method can detect the structural damage accurately and reduce false alarms by suppressing the effects and interference of environmental variations.

Algorithm for Discrimination of Brown Rice Kernels Using Machine Vision (기계시각을 이용한 현미의 개체 품위 판별 알고리즘 개발)

  • 노상하;황창선;이종환
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.295-302
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    • 1997
  • An ultimate purpose of this study was to develop an automatic system for brown rice quality inspection using image processing technique. In this study emphasis was put on developing an algorithm for discriminating the brown rice kernels depending on their external quality with a color image processing system equipped with an adaptor magnifying the input image and optical fiber for oblique lightening. Primarily, geometical and optical features of images were analyzed with paddy and the various brown rice kernel samples such as a sound, cracked, peen-transparent, green-opaque, colored, white-opaque and brokens. Secondary, geometrical and optical parameters significant for identifying each rice kernels were screened by a statistical analysis(STEPWISE and DISCRIM procedure, SAS wer. 6) and an algorithm fur on- line discrimination of the rice kernels in static state were developed, and finally its performance was evaluated. The results are summarized as follows. 1) It was ascertained that the cracked kernels can be detected when e incident angle of the oblique light is less than 2$0^{\circ}C$ but detectivity was significantly affected by the angle between the direction of the oblique light and the longitudinal axis of the rice kernel and also by the location of the embryo with respect to the oblique light. 2) The most significant Parameters which can discriminate brown rice kernels are area, length and R, B and r values among the several geometrical and optical parameters. 3) Discrimination accuracies of the algorithm were ranged from 90% to 96% for a sound, cracked, colored, broken and unhulled, about 81 % for green-transparent and white-opaque and 75 % for green-opaque, respectively.

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SVM based Clustering Technique for Processing High Dimensional Data (고차원 데이터 처리를 위한 SVM기반의 클러스터링 기법)

  • Kim, Man-Sun;Lee, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.816-820
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    • 2004
  • Clustering is a process of dividing similar data objects in data set into clusters and acquiring meaningful information in the data. The main issues related to clustering are the effective clustering of high dimensional data and optimization. This study proposed a method of measuring similarity based on SVM and a new method of calculating the number of clusters in an efficient way. The high dimensional data are mapped to Feature Space ones using kernel functions and then similarity between neighboring clusters is measured. As for created clusters, the desired number of clusters can be got using the value of similarity measured and the value of Δd. In order to verify the proposed methods, the author used data of six UCI Machine Learning Repositories and obtained the presented number of clusters as well as improved cohesiveness compared to the results of previous researches.

Support vector ensemble for incipient fault diagnosis in nuclear plant components

  • Ayodeji, Abiodun;Liu, Yong-kuo
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.50 no.8
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    • pp.1306-1313
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    • 2018
  • The randomness and incipient nature of certain faults in reactor systems warrant a robust and dynamic detection mechanism. Existing models and methods for fault diagnosis using different mathematical/statistical inferences lack incipient and novel faults detection capability. To this end, we propose a fault diagnosis method that utilizes the flexibility of data-driven Support Vector Machine (SVM) for component-level fault diagnosis. The technique integrates separately-built, separately-trained, specialized SVM modules capable of component-level fault diagnosis into a coherent intelligent system, with each SVM module monitoring sub-units of the reactor coolant system. To evaluate the model, marginal faults selected from the failure mode and effect analysis (FMEA) are simulated in the steam generator and pressure boundary of the Chinese CNP300 PWR (Qinshan I NPP) reactor coolant system, using a best-estimate thermal-hydraulic code, RELAP5/SCDAP Mod4.0. Multiclass SVM model is trained with component level parameters that represent the steady state and selected faults in the components. For optimization purposes, we considered and compared the performances of different multiclass models in MATLAB, using different coding matrices, as well as different kernel functions on the representative data derived from the simulation of Qinshan I NPP. An optimum predictive model - the Error Correcting Output Code (ECOC) with TenaryComplete coding matrix - was obtained from experiments, and utilized to diagnose the incipient faults. Some of the important diagnostic results and heuristic model evaluation methods are presented in this paper.