• Title/Summary/Keyword: KOSHA 2000

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KOSHA 2000 프로그램 시스템 운영상의 문제점 고찰

  • 박경태;손기상
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.481-485
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    • 2002
  • 사업장의 자율적인 안전보건경영체제를 구축할 수 있도록 지원하기 위해 한국산업안전공단과 안전관리부가 주관이 되어 관련 교육과 기술지원을 실시하고 그 결과를 객관적으로 평가하여 일정기준 이상 도달되었을 때 [건설업 KOSHA 2000 프로그램] 인증을 획득하고 안전보건 경영체제를 지속적으로 유지하기 위해 사후 지원하도록 한 프로그램이다. 그 추진배경으로는 기존 안전보건 활동의 한계성, 재해율 절감의 한계성, 새로운 시스템 즉 자율적, 능동적 시스템의 도입 필요, 체계적, 합리적, 유기적인 관계 선상에서 관리 필요 등이다.(중략)

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A study on the status of asbestos use on ships (선박에서의 석면 사용실태 연구)

  • Park, Seung-Hyun;Chung, Eun-Kyo;Kwon, Ji-Woon;Kim, Kab-Bae;Chung, Kwang-Jae;Yi, Gwang-Yong;Shin, Jung-Ah;Lee, In-Seop;Kang, Seong-Kyu
    • Journal of Korean Society of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.123-127
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    • 2011
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the status of asbestos-containing materials (ACMs) used on ships and to consider measures for preventing worker exposure to asbestos fibers. Methods: A total of 17 ships including 16 ships under repair and a ship under construction at shipyards in Korea were investigated. Bulk samples were collected from suspected ACMs on engine exhaust pipes, boiler steam pipes, generator exhaust pipes, and etc. in ships in order to identify the presence of ACMs. Types and contents of asbestos were determined using polarized light microscopy (PLM). Results: ACMs were found from 14 ships out of 17 ships investigated. Only chrysotile asbestos was found from all samples. ACMs were mainly found from samples collected at the exhaust pipes of the engine, generator and incinerator, and boiler steam pipes where exhaust gases or steam of high temperature pass through. In most cases, types of ACMs were asbestos-containing fabrics such as asbestos tape. Friable ACMs were also found in some cases. Use of ACMs on ships was relevant to built time and owner of the ships rather than type and tonnage of the ships. Conclusions: ACMs were found from most ships built prior to 2000s. Therefore, measures for preventing asbestos-related diseases such as preparation of asbestos map on the ship and installation of warning signs, hazard communication with workers (ship-repairing workers, engine room workers and etc.), and follow-up for worker's health management are needed.

A Study on Certification & Adoption of Occupational Health & Safety Management Systems in Korea (산업안전보건경영시스템의 인증 및 도입에 관한 연구)

  • 하정호;윤석준;강경식
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2003
  • This study was intended to help workplaces set up an occupational health & safety management system by investigating the certification of the system and by conducting a questionnaire to survey the necessity, purpose, effect and promotion of the system. The occupational health & safety management systems generally adopted in Korea are OHSAS 18001 and K-OHSMS 18001, which are the PDCA model, such like the quality and environment management system. Because these standards have a compatibility with other management systems, individual or integral certification is available. A telephone questionnaire was conducted with 30 workplaces in Kyeonggi Province and Incheon Metropolitan City, which have been certified for the occupational health & safety management systems (OHSAS 18001, KOSHA 2000, and/or K -OHSMS 18001). About 92 percent of them were large-sized workplaces with over 500 employees. For the question on the necessity of the system, most of the respondent answered very necessary. The purposes of the certification were to control the risks in safety and health, to have a systematic approach for accident prevention and sustainable improvement, and to comply with a range of regulations voluntarily, in that order. Most of the answers to the question on the effect of the system were prevention of accident. For the question on the promotion of the system, the most prominent answer was reduction in the workers compensation rate.

A Study on the Portable and Vehicle-Mounted Generators Grounding of Low-Voltage Systems (간이 저압 전력계통에서의 계통 접지대책에 관한 연구)

  • Wee, Won-Seok;Kim, Jung-Hoon;Cho, Gyu-Deak;Ryu, Bo-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.43-45
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, portable and vehicle-mounted generators grounding methods of low-voltage systems is compared to each other. Ungrouded system is better for the safety operation than solidly grounding system. This paper also determined the magnitude and duration of the permissible body current limit and step voltage for the solidly-grounding and ungrounded system.

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The Review of Studies on the Occupational Healths and Safety Management System (안전보건 경영시스템에 대한 국내 연구동향)

  • Son, Il-Moon;Kwak, Hyo-Yean
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.19-30
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    • 2011
  • The introduction of the OHSMS(occupational health and safety management system) into the enterprise has been increased. But, to prevent accidents and take the value creation effectively, it is recommended that this system and the other management system based on business process should integrate. This paper deals with the present conditions and business values of OHSMS, KOSHA 2000, OHSAS 18001 and/or K-OHSMS 18001, which have introduced to Korea since 1997. By reviewing literature, we analyzed study trends in the development of quantitative and qualitative certification standards and the assessment methods of OHSMS. Also, we can summarize the field issues related to installment and operation of OHSMS : motivation, advantage, problems, obstacles, lessons, and revitalization. And then we can suggest issues of the integrated management system such as background, purpose, adoption view, and the integration types.

근골격계 질환 예방활동 우수사례

  • 박찬성;김중태
    • Bulletin of the Korean Institute for Industrial Safety
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2003
  • 충남 아산시에 위치하고 있는 당사의 주 생산품은 김치냉장고, 에어컨 등의 위니아 공장 생산품과 히터, 콘덴서 등의 차량공조 생산품이며, 총 근로자 수는 1,310명으로서 이 중에서 90명은 여성 근로자가 차지하고 있다. 만도공조(주)는 1962년 10월 (주) 현대양행으로 시작된 이래로, 1995년 12월 ISO-9001 인증을 획득하였고, 2000년 1월 무재해 1배 달성(210만 시간), 2000년 7월 KOSHA 2000 P/G를 인정받았다. 이어서 무재해 2배(420만 시간)를 달성하였고, 2001년 10월 ISO-14001을 인정받았다. 한편, 당사의 과거 9년간 산업재해 발생현황을 살펴보면 그림 1에 제시된 바와 같이 최근에 산업재해 발생율이 약간 증가하기는 하였으나, 전반적으로 1995년에 17건의 산업재해를 기록한 이후로 감소하고 있는 추세이다. 근골격계질환에 대해서 살펴보면, 산업재해건수 대비 근골격계질환 발생비율이 1998년부터 0%를 기록하고 있다.(중략)

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