• 제목/요약/키워드: KIER

검색결과 542건 처리시간 0.022초

국내(國內) 일사량(日射量) 측정(測定)데이타의 정확도(正確度) 평가(評價) 및 보정(補正) (A Accuracy Evaluation & Rehabitation of Domestic Solar Insolation Data by Field Measurement)

  • 조덕기;조서현;최영희;오정무
    • 태양에너지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.107-121
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    • 1988
  • The Korea Institute of Energy and Resources (KIER) has begun collecting horizental insolation data since May, 1982 at different locations. Because of a poor reliability of existing data, KIER's new data will be extensively used by the solar system users as well as by research institutes. But, the quality of the solar radiation data is not always good. This reports on an attempt to identify systematic error in such data using clear-day analysis for data rehabilitation. Clear-day analysis is successful in uncovering solar radiation data of questionable quality. It is not proven that rehabilitation process can improve the quality of data for daily or monthly means but it is suggested that the method can be used to improve the quality of data for monthly means of several years for use in many applications of solar energy planning. Earlier studies finding a maximum ETR of about 0.80 are confirmed.

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강화신호를 이용한 건물공조시스템의 최적제어에 관한 연구 (A Study of Optimum Control in Building HVAC System using Reinforce Signal)

  • 조성환;양성희;양훈철
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제16권11호
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    • pp.1068-1076
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    • 2004
  • Technology on the proportional integral (PI) control have grown rapidly owing to the needs for the robust capacity of the controllers from industrial building sectors. However, PI controller requires tuning of gains for optimal control when the outside weather condition changes. The present study presents the possibility of reinforcement learning (RL) control algorithm with PI controller adapted in the HVAC system. The optimal design criteria of RL controller was proposed in the Environment Chamber experiment and a theoretical analysis was also conducted using TRNSYS program.

일사량의 성분 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Analysis of Solar Radiation Components)

  • 조덕기;전일수;이태규;강용혁;오정문
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2001
  • Informations of the solar radiation component are essential for modeling various solar energy systems. These Informations are particularly used for middle and high temperature applications, those need concentrating direct normal insolation. In order to estimate the performance of concentrating systems, it is necessary to know the intensity of the beam radiation, as only this component can be concentrated. The Korea Institute of Energy Research(KIER) has began collecting solar radiation component data since August, 1996. KIER's component data will be extensively used by concentrating system users or designers as well as by research institutes.

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수소력발전용 입축 프로펠러 수차의 수력학적 성능특성 분석 (Hydraulic Performance of Vertical Axis Propeller Type Hydro Turbine for Small Hydropower Plants)

  • 이철형;박완순
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.171-176
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    • 2003
  • The propeller type hydro turbine model with vertical axis has been tested and analyzed. The blade angle of turbine model were designed to be varied according to the condition of head and flowrate. When the changes in head and output were comparatively large, the efficiency drop were small, so the efficiency characteristics and stability of the entire operating condition were maintained in good condition. These results showed that the developed model in this study will be suitable for small hydro power stations with large changes in head and load such as sewage treatment plants and agricultural reservoirs.

태양전지모듈의 국부적 열특성 변화에 따른 장기적 내구성 및 출력특성 분석 (The analysis on long-term durability and output power characteristics of PV modules by variation on local thermal property)

  • 강기환;김경수;박지홍;유권종;안형근;한득영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.214-215
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    • 2007
  • Int this paper, we studied the analysis on long-term durability and output power characteristics of PV modules by variation on local thermal property. Using 5 modules(80W), we measured the maximum output power change during the test period. And the optical transmittance of glass was compared with PV module's maximum power fluctuation. The external environment change effected contamination on the entire or local surface of module. This caused the local temperature variation of each solar cell on PV module. The specific analysis is shown in the following paper.

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온도보상효과를 고려한 태양광 발전 시스템의 MPPT제어 특성 (The Characteristic of MPPT Control for Photovoltaic System by Temperature Compensation Effect)

  • 강병복;차인수;유권종;정명웅
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.437-439
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, a mew maximum power point tracker (MPPT) using Fuzzy Controller is proposed to improve energy conversion efficiency. Temperature compensation effect means that Photovoltaic voltage is change in condition irradiation, temperature and ect. Fuzzy algorithm is applied to control Boost MPPT converter by Temperature compensation effect. In this paper, temperature compensation range is $-40^{\circ}C{\sim}+100^{\circ}C$.

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월성(月城) 남부(南部) 치술령 지역(地域)의 화산암(火山岩) (Ash-Flow Tuffs of the Chisulryoung Volcanic Formation and Associated Welded Tuff Instrusion, Weolseong District, Southern Korea)

  • 박기화;김선억
    • 자원환경지질
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 1985
  • 치술령 지역(地域)에 분포(分布)하는 화산암(火山岩)은 Ash flow tuff, intrusive welded tuff 및 Diatreme으로 세분(細分)된다. 제삼기(第三紀) 초기(初期)에 분출(噴出)한 Ash flow tuff는 6개(個)의 층(層)(Member)으로 구분(區分)되고, 각층(各層)(Member)의 암상(岩相) 변화(變化)는 암주형(岩柱型)의 Intrusive welded tuff가 화산(火山) 분출(噴出) 화구(火口)였음을 암시(暗示)한다.

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한국(韓國)의 광물자원(鑛物資源) 현황(現況) (Present Status of Mineral Resources, Republic of Korea)

  • Oh, Mihn-Soo;Park, No-Young
    • 자원환경지질
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.309-318
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    • 1988
  • 한국(韓國)에는 330여종(余種)의 광물(鑛物)이 기재(記載)되였으며, 기중(其中) 50여종(余種)이 광물자원(鑽物資源)으로 산출되고 있다. 1986년도(年度)에는 은(銀), 연(鉛), 중석(重石), 휘수연석(輝水鉛石), 요업광물(窯業鑽物), 석회석(石灰石) 및 흑연등(黑鉛等) 14종(種)의 광산물을 수출(輸出)한 바 있다. 또한 최근(最近) 5년간(年間)(1982-1986) 국민총생산중 광업부문(鑛業部門)이 차지하는 비율(比率)은 1.5%를 지속하고 있다.

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국내 태양광자원의 경년변화 (A Change of Yearly Solar Radiation Energy Resources in Korea)

  • 조덕기;강용혁
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2010
  • Since the solar energy resource is the main input for sizing any solar photovoltaic system and solar thermal power system, it is essential to utilize the solar radiation data as a application and development of solar energy system increase. It will be necessary to understand and evaluate the insolation data. The Korea Institute of Energy Research(KIER) has begun collecting horizontal global insolation data since May, 1982 and direct normal insolation data since December 1992 at 16 different locations in Korea. Because of a poor reliability of existing data, KIER's new data will be extensively used by solar energy system users as well as by research institutes. From the results, the yearly averaged horizontal global insolation was turned out 3.60kWh/$m^2$/day and a significant difference of horizontal global insolation is observed between 1982~1990 and 1991~1999, 2000~2008 through 16 different cities in Korea.