• Title/Summary/Keyword: KIER

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Effect of Clamping Pressure on Surface Properties of Gas Diffusion Layer in PEFCs (체결압이 고분자연료전지 기체확산층의 표면성질에 미치는 영향)

  • Ahn, Eun-Jin;Park, Gu-Gon;Yoon, Young-Gi;Park, Jin-Soo;Lee, Won-Yong;Kim, Chang-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.306-310
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    • 2007
  • Characteristics of GDL (Gas Diffusion Layer) mainly determine the gas diffusion and water removal in a cell, thereby changing the performance and affecting durability of PEFC. To optimize the water management and understand the two phase flow in a GDL, it is important to study the behaviors of GDL micro structure under the real operating condition. In the clamped condition of cell, the GDL beneath the rib is more compressed than beneath the channel. Many researches on physical, electrochemical, mechanical behaviors of gas diffusion layer has been conducted. However, changes in surface properties under clamped condition have rarely studied. In present study, the morphology of broken connections of carbon fibers and detachment of PTFE coatings on the fibers were shown from the microscopic observations. In addition, changes in wetting properties of GDL by compression were investigated by using XPS and liquid uptake methods. The hydrophobic characteristics of GDL surface beneath the rib of the flow field plate are changed due to the deformation of micro structure.

Hydraulic Performance Characteristics of Kaplan Turbine (카프란수차의 수력학적 성능특성)

  • Lee C. H.;Park W. S.
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.443-446
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    • 2005
  • The Kaplan turbine model has been tested and analyzed. The blade angle and the guide vane opening of the turbine model were designed to be varied according to the best combination of guide vane and runner blade opening. When the changes in head and output were comparatively large, the efficiency drop were small, so the efficiency characteristics and stability of the entire operating condition were maintained in good condition. These results showed that the developed model in this study will be suitable for small hydro power stations with large changes in head and load.

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Green electroluminescence from ZnS:Cu alternating current thick film electroluminescent devices

  • Sharma, Gaytri;Han, Sang-Do;Khatkar, S.P.;Rhee, Young-Woo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1327-1330
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    • 2005
  • The color shifting from yellow to green of electroluminescent emission from ZnS: Cu alternating current thick film electroluminescent (ACTFEL) devices has been achieved by changing the Mg composition in the phosphor layers. The commission international de l'Eclairge (CIE) color co-ordinates of the ACTFEL devices prepared from these phosphor layers show a shifting from yellow (x=0.45, y=0.52) towards green (x=0.36, y=0.58). The various parameters influencing the emission intensity were also investigated.

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A Study of the Grid Connected Transformer-less PV PC

  • Park Y.S.;Choi J.H.;Park G.W.;Yu G.J.;Jung Y.S.;Choi J.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.524-527
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes control of the grid connected transformer-less type photovoltaic(PV) power conditioning system. which is simpler and more efficient than conventional transformer type systems. With modeling and analysis of PV system, the validity of the control strategy was verified by simulations and experimental results.

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Classification Methods for Fault Diagnosis of an Air Handling Unit (공조 시스템의 고장진단을 위한 분류기술 연구)

  • Lee, Won-Yong;Shin, Dong-Ryul;House, John M.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07b
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    • pp.420-422
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    • 1998
  • All Fault Detection and Diagnosis(FDD) methods utilize classification techniques. The objective of this study was to demonstrate the application of classification techniques to the problem of diagnosing faults in data generated by a variable-air-volume(VAV) air-handling unit(AHU) simulation model and to describe the characteristics of the techniques considered. Artificial neural network classifier and fuzzy clustering classifier were considered for fault diagnostics.

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