• Title/Summary/Keyword: K리그

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Evaluating the quality of baseball pitch using PITCHf/x (PITCHf/x를 이용한 투구의 질 평가)

  • Park, Sungmin;Jang, Woncheol
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.171-184
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    • 2020
  • Major League Baseball (MLB) records and releases the trajectory data for every baseball pitch, called the PITCHf/x, using three high-speed cameras installed in every stadium. In a previous study, the quality of the pitch was assessed as the expected number of bases yielded using PITCHf/x data. However, the number of bases yielded does not always lead to baseball scores, or runs. In this paper, we assess the quality of a pitch by combining baseball analytics metric Run Expectancy and Run Value using a Random Forests model. We compare the quality of pitches evaluated with Run Value to the quality of pitches evaluated with the expected number of bases yielded.

FSI Simulation of the Sail Performance considering Standing Rig Deformation (리그변형을 고려한 세일 성능의 유체-구조 연성해석)

  • Bak, Sera;Yoo, Jaehoon
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.55 no.5
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    • pp.421-430
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    • 2018
  • The shape of a yacht sail made of thin fabric materials is easily deformed by wind speed and direction and it is affected by the deformation of the standing rig such as mast, boom, shrouds, stays and spreaders. This deformed sail shape changes the air flow over the sail, it makes the deformation of the sail and the rig again. To get a sail performance accurately these interactive behavior of sail system should be studied in aspects of the aerodynamics and the fluid-structure interaction. In this study aerodynamic analysis for the sail system of a 30 feet sloop is carried out and the obtained dynamic pressure on the sail surface is applied as the loading condition of the calculation to get the deformations of the sail shape and the rig. Supporting forces by rig are applied as boundary condition of the structure deformation calculations. And the characteristics of the air flow and the dynamic pressure over the deformed sail shape is investigated repeatedly including the lift force and the location of CE.

Enzymes of White-rot Fungi Cooperate in Biodeterioration of Lignin Barrier (목질리그닌의 생물학적 분해시 백색 부후균류 효소들의 상호작용)

  • Leonowicz, Andrzej;Cho, Nam-Seok;Wasilewska, Maria W.;Rogalski, Jerzy;Luterek, Jolanta
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 1997
  • 목재를 분해시키는 담자균류들은 목재 및 목질복합체에 쉽사리 침투하여 복잡한 리그노셀룰로오스 복합체를 분해시킨다. 이러한 분해에는 많은 효소시스템들이 복합적으로 작용하면서 상호 협동하는 것으로 보고되고 있다. 지금까지 일려진 효소들은 통상 3개의 그룹으로 나눌 수 있는데 그 하나는 목재성분을 직접적으로 공격하는 효소균들, 예를 들면 cellulase complex, laccase(LAC), lignin peroxidase(LIP), horse-radish peroxidase(HRP), manganese-independent peroxidase(MIP) 및 protocatechuate 3,4-dioxygenase(PCD) 등이 있고, 두번째 그룹으로서 manganese-dependent peroxidase(MnP), aryl alcohol oxidase(AAO) 및 glyoxal oxidase(GLO) 등인데, 이들 효소들은 목질을 직접적으로 공격하지 않고 제1그룹의 효소들과 협동하여 작용하는 것으로 알려지고 있다. 제3그룹의 효소들은 glucose oxidase(GOD) 및 cellobiose : quinone oxidoreductase(CBQ)로서 feedback type의 효소들로서 목재고분자의 분해시 대사의 고리를 결합시켜 주는 매우 중요한 기능을 하는 효소군들이다. 그러나 이 이외에도 다른 분해기구가 밝혀지고 있으며 기타 효소들에 의한 리그노셀룰로오스의 분해반응기구의 해명에는 상당한 시간이 걸릴 것으로 사료된다.

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A study on the expression of t-shirt design using Hangeul calligraphy (한글 캘리그라피를 이용한 티셔츠 디자인의 표현에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ki Hoon
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.684-698
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    • 2013
  • Interest and desire for analogue emotion increased with the dazzling development of digital technology. Especially, as analogue emotion got grafted in the design field, analysis through various expression media is being done. This study seeks to propose design of t-shirt using unique advantage of Hangeul calligraphy that can satisfy the modern flow and pattern design's various expressions. Calligraphy is being used in various fields such as advert, package, logo, movie poster, signboard, graphic design, calligraphy and abstract painting. Formative yet effective in readability and conveying meaning as it's expressed in letters, calligraphy is a field of attention with its contribution in extending the new design area. As a method of the study, altogether 8 pieces of t-shirts were proposed through related preceding research, literary research, co-work with calligraphy author, computer graphic program, and heat transfer. As such, the t-shirt designs which were created by suggesting various design and using traditional materials like calligraphy, can be used as novel and sensual factor, where one can get a glimpse at the potential of development as traditional fashion product.

Effects of Lignan Compound of Sesame on LPS-induced Nitric Oxide Generation in Murine Macrophage RAW 264.7 Cells (참깨의 리그난 화합물의 항염증 효과)

  • Lee, Hwa-Jeong;Son, Dong-Ju;Kang, Myung-Hwa;Lee, Bum-Chun;Hong, Jin-Tae
    • Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Scientists of Korea
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    • v.32 no.3 s.58
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2006
  • Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.), one of the oldest oilseed crops, has been known to posses antioxidative and inflammatory effects. This seed contains lignan compounds such as sesamin, sesamol, sesaminol, sesaminol diglucosides (SDG), and sesaminol triglucosides (STG). Sesamin, a major lignan in sesame, displayed several biological activities including a protective effects against oxidative damage in the skin. In the present study, we investigated the effect of sesamin, sesamol, sesaminol, SDG, and STG, on nitric oxide (NO) induction and inducible nitric oxide synthane (iNOS) and cyclooxygenases-2 (COX-2) expression in lipopolysaccharides (LPS)-treated RAW 264.7 cells. The results showed that sesamol and sesaminol significantly inhibited NO generation but they were also cytotoxicity however, sesamin effectively inhibited NO production ($IC_{50}: 64{\mu}M$) without my cytotoxic effect in LPS-stimulated macrophage RAW 264.7 cells. In further study, it was founded that sesamin inhibited the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase but not COX-2 expression. These results suggest that sesamin may be useful for improvements of the inflammatory diseases.

Study on the Performance of 1.4L Gasoline Engine Intake-Manifold (1.4L급 가솔린 엔진용 흡기매니폴드의 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Yun-Seo;Park, Sung-Young
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2010.05b
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    • pp.992-995
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    • 2010
  • 엔진 흡기시스템 중 흡기매니폴드는 가솔린엔진의 성능을 결정하는 매우 중요한 성능 인자이다. 본 연구에서는 1400cc급 가솔린 엔진용 흡기 매니폴드에 대한 유동해석과 리그 실험을 수행하였다. 압력차에 따른 유동 및 유량계수의 해석을 통하여 유동특성을 분석하였으며 실험적 평가를 통하여 공기유량계수의 결과치를 검증하였다. 해석과 실험 결과를 비교 분석하여, 해석값과 실험값의 오차를 확인하였다.

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A Study on e-Sports of BattleGround Game (배틀그라운드 게임의 e스포츠화에 대한 연구)

  • Gwak, Yeon-Ho;Kim, Hyo-Nam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.104-105
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    • 2018
  • 현재 국내 e스포츠 시장 규모와 사용자들이 지속적으로 증가되고 있는 시점에서 배틀그라운드라는 게임이 e스포츠 시장에 진입하였다. 배틀그라운드가 현재 e스포츠에 끼치고 있는 영향이 크지만, 좋은 반응을 유도하지 못하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 좋지 않은 평을 받고 있는 배틀그라운드의 e스포츠화와 과거의 스타크래프트, LOL(리그오브레전드)과는 달리 배틀그라운드가 흥행하지 못하는 이유와, e스포츠에 적합한지를 연구하고, 차선책을 제안한다.

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