• Title/Summary/Keyword: Joun

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Study on rice double cropping in Southern Korea paddy field

  • Seong, Deok-Gyeong;Kim, Young-Gwang;Nam, Jin-Woo;Choi, Yong-Jo;Hong, Kwang-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Crop Science Conference
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    • 2017.06a
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    • pp.320-320
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    • 2017
  • Recently, the rice growing time was extended by the global warming. This study was conducted to investigate the possibility of rice double cropping system in southern Korea. The first transplanting was with six cultivars ('Kilala397', 'Baekilmi', 'Joun', 'Hanseol' and 'Jungmo1031') on April 15. All cultivars could be harvested at the end of July. Adaptable cultivars for the first cultivation were 'Kilala397', Baekilmi' and 'Joun'. The rice yields at the first cultivation was about 95% of local average yield. Although the yield was slightly less, the first cultivation was considered to have economic benefits, because of the high market price of rice. In the second transplanting was with five cultivars ('Manjong', 'Joun', 'Deabo', 'Jinok' and 'Kilala397') on April 15. All cultivars could be harvested in early November. Adaptable cultivars for the second cultivation were 'Jinok' and 'Kilala397'. The rice yields at the second cultivation was about below the 60% of local average yield, because there was the less growth than normal season cultivation. Consequently, southern Korea' annual rice double cropping system is considered to have no economic value yet. However, the research should be continued considering the temperature rise of global warming.

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Experimental Study on Effect of TiN - Coating on a Cold Forging in Surface Characteristics (냉간단조 공정에서 TiN 코팅이 제품의 표면특성에 미치는 영향에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim Hae Ji;Lee Sang Wook;Kang Sang Myoung;Joun Byung Yun;Joun Man Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the effect of TiN-coating on product quality such as dimensional accuracy and surface roughness is experimentally investigated. A punch of SKD11 material in cold forging an automotive bearing shaft and its related process found in a cold forging company are selected as the test example. The effect of TiN-coating is revealed in a quantitative manner. It is to be noted that TiN-coating is effective in controlling the dimensional accuracy and surface roughness as well as in increasing tool lift.

Effect of TiN-Coating on a Punch on Surface Quality of a Cold Forging Automotive Bearing Shaft (냉간 단조용 펀치의 TiN 코팅처리에 따른 자동차 베어링축의 표면 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim H.J.;Lee S.W.;Kang S.M.;Joun B.Y.;Joun M.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.143-147
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, effect of TiN-coating on product quality such as dimensional accuracy and surface roughness is experimentally investigated. A punch of SKD11 material in cold forging of an automotive bearing shaft and its related process found in a cold forging company ate selected as the test example. The effect of TiN-coating is revealed in a quantitative manner. It is to be noted that TiN-coating is effective in controlling the dimensional accuracy and surface roughness as well as in increasing tool lift.

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Precision Electric Discharge Machining of a Cold Forging Die for Helical Gear Manufacturing (헬리컬기어 냉간단조 금형의 정밀방전가공)

  • Kwon J.J.;Joun B.Y.;Joun M.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.158-161
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the precision electric discharge machining technology, the powder electric discharge machining technology, is applied to making a cold forging die for making the helical type of clutch gear. Various working conditions are investigated with emphasis on reduction of the electrode wear and enhancement of the surface roughness. Through the research work, the key technology of making the helical gear forging dies is achieved.

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Analysis of Varietal Differences in Pre-harvest Sprouting of Rice using RNA-Sequencing (RNA-Sequencing을 이용한 벼 품종간 수발아 차이 분석)

  • Choi, Myoung-Goo;Lee, Hyen-Seok;Hwang, Woon-Ha;Yang, Seo-Yeong;Lee, Yun-Ho;Lee, Chung-gun;Yun, Song Joong;Jeong, Jae-Hyeok
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.65 no.4
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    • pp.274-283
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    • 2020
  • Seed dormancy is an adaptive trait in which seeds do not germinate under unfavorable environmental conditions. Low dormancy seeds are easily germinated under optimal environmental conditions, and these characteristics greatly reduce the yield and quality of crops. In the present study, we compared the pre-harvest sprouting (PHS) rate of two cultivars, Joun and Jopyeong, using the Winkler scale after heading day and temperature of the test. The PHS rate increased as the Winkler scale after heading day increased from 700℃ to 1100℃ and the temperature of the test increased. In all conditions, the PHS rate of Jopyeong was higher than that of Joun. RNA-sequencing was used to analyze the cause of the high PHS rate. We analyzed the biological metabolic processes related to the abscisic acid (ABA) metabolite pathway using the KEGG mapper with selected differentially expressed genes in PHS seeds. We found that the expression of ABA biosynthesis genes (OsNCEDs) was down-regulated and that ABA catabolic genes (OsCYP707As) was up-regulated in PHS seeds. However, the quantitative real-time PCR results showed that Joun had a higher expression of OsNCEDs than that of Jopyeong, but OsCYP707As did not yield a significant result. Joun displayed higher ABA content than that of Jopyeong not only during ripeness time but also during PHS treatment. Taken together, we provided evidence that the ABA content remaining in the seed is important to the PHS rate, which is determined by the expression level of the ABA biosynthesis gene OsNCEDs.