• Title/Summary/Keyword: Joint condition

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Synovial Chondromatosis of the First Metatarsophalangeal Joint (A Case Report) (제1 중족족지 관절의 활액막 연골종증 (1예 보고))

  • Suh, Jin-Soo;Kim, Dong-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Foot and Ankle Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.107-110
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    • 2007
  • Synovial chondromatosis is an uncommon non-neoplastic condition of the joints, forming multiple cartilaginous nodules in the synovium. The lesion usually tends to involve large joints, and the occurrence in the small joint of foot is very rare. We would like to report a case of synovial chondromatosis which was confused with Freiberg infarction in the 1st metatarsophalangeal joint of the foot.

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A study on the characteristic and designing condition of Curtain wall (Curtain Wall의 특성 및 설계조건에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Eul-Gyu;Im, Chil-Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 2004
  • Nowadays, it seems we are in the high time of construction design because development of construction technology widen the option of construction exterior closing materials and deepen the high-tech construction method with all various materials. When we see the flow of construction market, the mainstream is the high-rise intelligent building, which makes the best use of the small midtown area efficently. Therefore, Alum curtain wall is becoming the main material of exterior construction, the concept of which is changing from just a simple window frame to an outer wall which has comprehensive function and capability. As we think of the importance of Curtain wall as a comprehensive outer wall, We should do thorough technical examination and verification at the stage of construction design and plan of carrying out construction.

Development of Laser Vision Sensor with Multi-line for High Speed Lap Joint Welding

  • Sung, K.;Rhee, S.
    • International Journal of Korean Welding Society
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 2002
  • Generally, the laser vision sensor makes it possible design a highly reliable and precise range sensor at a low cost. When the laser vision sensor is applied to lap joint welding, however. there are many limitations. Therefore, a specially-designed hardware system has to be used. However, if the multi-lines are used instead of a single line, multi-range data .:an be generated from one image. Even under a set condition of 30fps, the generated 2D range data increases depending on the number of lines used. In this study, a laser vision sensor with a multi-line pattern is developed with conventional CCD camera to carry out high speed seam tracking in lap joint welding.

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Immediate Effect of Calf Muscle Kinesio Taping on Ankle Joint Reposition Sense and Force Sense in Healthy Elderly

  • Han, Jin-Tae
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.193-197
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the immediate effects of calf muscle Kinesio taping on ankle joint reposition sense (JRS) and force sense (FS) in healthy elderly. Methods: Thirteen healthy elderly subjects were participated in this study. The error of ankle JRS and FS was evaluated by 3D motion capture device and digital dynamometer depending on three different taping conditions (Kinesio taping, sham taping, and no taping) respectively. All of subjects were asked to perform a proprioceptive task of ankle JRS and FS. One-way repeated ANOVA test was used to compare the error of JRS and FS depending on three different taping conditions. Results: With Kinesio taping over calf muscle, ankle joint reposition sense error and force sense error significantly decreased, if compared with a sham taping or no taping condition. Conclusion: To apply Kinesio taping over calf muscle could enhance ankle proprioceptive sense in the elderly people.

Osteochondroma on distal tibiofibular joint in adult - One Case Report - (성인의 원위 경비골 관절에 발생한 골연골종 - 1예 보고 -)

  • Lee, Jun-Young;Lee, Kwang-Chul
    • Journal of Korean Foot and Ankle Society
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.269-273
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    • 2003
  • Although osteochondromas are common lesions, osteochondroma accompanying diastasis of the ankle joint in a child or adult is an uncommon condition. No previous cases of distal tibiofibular diastasis caused by an osteochondroma in adult have been reported except in child. The authurs experienced a case of mild distal tibiofibular diastasis secondary to an osteochondroma in a 37-year-old female presented with right ankle pain. Osteochondroma of the distal tibiofibular joint were detected on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). She was pain-free 4 weeks after excision of the osteochondroma. The patient has remained asymptomatic for 1 years postoperatively. Early excision obviates the need for complex reconstructive surgery to correct ankle deformity later.

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Experimental Study of the Joint Movement Responsiveness Performance to the One-Component Silicon Sealants at Curing Phase (경화단계에서의 1성분형 실리콘 실란트의 거동대응성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Son, Jong-Won;Ono, Tadashi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.63-64
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    • 2014
  • In this study, we has a purpose to estimate the joint movement responsiveness performance for the domestic products of one-component structural silicon sealants. For this purpose, we make a comparative study for the four domestic products focused on tensile properties after allowed the cyclic-movements for three days at initial step of curing phase. A joint movement range ±10% and the rate of compression and extension 3.2mm/h were assumed in those tests. As a result, the large space were induced inside the sealant by rupture, and then adhesion and cohesion failures were caused by stress concentration. The tensile properties were reduced by 15~60% in comparison with physical properties. In this case, the generating defect was caused and the service-life was decreased. Thus, further researches as relationship of test condition and products properties on this behavior would be studied.

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Evaluation of Joint Properties of Friction Stir Welded AZ31B Mg Alloy (FSW를 이용한 AZ31B Mg합금의 접합성 평가)

  • 노중석;김흥주;장웅성;방국수
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2004
  • Friction stir weldability of AZ31B Mg alloy was studied using microstructural observation and mechanical tests. Defect free joints was obtained under the condition of 2000rpm-100mm/min. In TMAZ, a lot of twin deformation were observed due to the mechanical effect of the FSW tool and thus relatively high hardness was obtained. In SZ, the twin deformation was disappeared by recovery and the hardness decreased because the. grain structure was coarsened by dynamic recrystallization and grain growth. The Al-Mn precipitates were observed throughout the joint regions. On the other hand, $$\beta$-Mg_{17}Al_{12}$ intermetallic compounds were not observed in either of the zone. The joint efficiency was about 80% and the impact value of the joint was almost equal to that of base metal.

Use of Intermaxillary Traction Appliances and Exercises to Strengthen the Masticatory Muscles of Patients with Anterior Open Bite Caused by Temporomandibular Joint Osteoarthritis: Case Reports

  • Park, Hyun-Jeong;Ryu, Ji-Won
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2022
  • Temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis (TMJ OA) causes destruction of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) and can lead to occlusal changes such as anterior open bite in some patients. Consequently, these patients may experience difficulty in chewing food items and exhibit abnormal functional habits such as bruxism, preventing healing of the TMJ condyles. Treatment protocols include the use of traction appliances to reduce stress on the condyles. Unstable occlusions can lead to weakness of the masticatory muscles which, in turn, worsen the occlusal changes and complicate pain management. Therefore, the current study evaluated the condition of the masseter muscle using ultrasonography and educated patients on the execution of gum-chewing exercises for muscle strengthening. It also aimed to assess the effects of traction appliances and strengthening exercises on the masticatory muscles of patients with occlusal changes caused by TMJ OA.

Stability of Danggwisu-san (Dangguixu-san) Water Extract, a Herbal Medicine, Under Various Storage Conditions (보관조건에 따른 당귀수산의 성분 변화)

  • Do, Ho-Jeong;Shin, Ye-Sle;Lee, Jae-Hwan;Ahn, Yong-Jun;Ha, In-Hyuk;Lee, Yoon-Jae;Kim, Mi-Riong;Ko, Won-Il;Song, Seol-Hee;Chung, Hwa-Jin;Lee, In-Hee;Lee, Jae-Woong;Kim, Eun-Jee;Kim, Min-Jeong
    • Journal of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2016
  • Objectives Danggwisu-san (Dangguixu-san) is a herbal prescription frequently used to treat pain or swelling caused by contusion. To determine the expiration period through scientific methodology, stability of Danggwisu-san (Dangguixu-san) water extract, a herbal medicine, was examined under various storage conditions and periods. Methods Danggwisu-san (Dangguixu-san) was stored either at room temperature ($23{\pm}2^{\circ}C$), under a refrigerating condition ($4^{\circ}C$) or under a freezing condition ($-18{\pm}2^{\circ}C$) for 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4 weeks and then freeze-dried. Total phenol and total flavonoid amounts were investigated; contents of amygdalin (Prunus persica), paeoniflorin (Paeonia lactiflora), and glycyrrhizin (Glycyrrhiza uralensis) - the marker compounds of Danggwisu-san (Dangguixu-san) - were also analyzed through high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Results No significant change in total phenol and total flavonoid amounts was observed under the indicated storage conditions. Moreover, the contents of marker compounds, i.e. amygdalin, paeoniflorin, and glycyrrhizin, did not alter significantly under the indicated conditions, as well. Conclusions Danggwisu-san (Dangguixu-san) was found to be stable up until 4 weeks under the indicated conditions. Further studies on efficacy and long-term stability are warranted to establish the expiration period of Danggwisu-san (Dangguixu-san).

The Study of 3D Motion Analysis on Lower Limb during Walking with Walker on Older People (노인의 워커 사용에 따른 보행 시 하지 관절 3차원 동작 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seonchil;Lee, Sangyeol
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2017
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to find out the difference motion of hip, knee and ankle joint during walking according to using walker on older people. Method : Korean older people of 34 subjects was participated in this study. Participants was measured joint motion on hip, knee and ankle joint during both conditions (walking with walker and without walker). The measured data were analyzed using independent t-test to investigate the difference of joint motion on the both condition. The statistical analyses were performed using Predictive Analytics Soft Ware (PASW) for windows(Ver. 19) and p-value less than .05 were considered significant for all cases. Result : The study showed that more joint motion on hip flexion and ankle pronation is increased by using walker. And hip extension, knee external rotation and ankle plantar flexion is decreased by using walker. Conclusion : This study suggest that using walker on older people was change the motion of the lower limb joint during walking. Therefore, It is necessary to develop a new walker that can reduce dependency and ensure stability on older people during walking.