• Title/Summary/Keyword: Joint Compliance

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Dynamic Modeling of Ball Joint in Suspension (현가장치 볼 조인트의 동적 모델 연구)

  • 김숙희;한형석;노규석;김명규;김기훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1561-1564
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    • 2003
  • In the dynamic analysis model of full vehicles, the ball joint is usually modeled as an ideal joint. Searching a ball joint, the engineering plastic covers metal and the plastic has little compliance. It is expected that the compliance will physically have an influence on load transfer. This thesis presents a dynamic model considering the compliance of a ball joint, and studies an influence related to load transfer. It models the compliance of a ball joint to 3 directional spring. Likewise, it researches the load of a ball joint via a four-post simulation of a full vehicle, comparing with a model considered compliant and the model of an ideal joint. As a result, the difference between the compliance and the ideal joint model was determined. For this reasons, to conduct precision load prediction for durability analysis, dynamic analysis considering the compliance of bali joint should be required.

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Analysis on RCC characteristics of a planar 3 degrees-of-freedom mechanism with redundant joint compliances (잉여 관절 콤플라이언스를 활용하는 평면형 3자유도 메카니즘의 RCC 특성분석)

  • 김희국;이준용;이병주
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.531-534
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    • 1996
  • In this work, we investigate the characteristics of output compliance matrix of a planar 3 degree-of-freedom parallel mechanism when joint compliances are attached to the mechanism redundantly. It is shown by simulation that by attaching redundant joint compliances symmetrically to the mechanism, the translational and rotational compliances can be arbitrarily modulated within some ranges. This property could be effectively used in the control of the compliance characteristics of actively adjustable RCC devices.

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A Compliance Control Method for Robot Hands with Consideration of Decoupling among Fingers/Joints (손가락/관절 간의 기구학적 독립을 고려한 로봇 손의 컴플라이언스 제어 방법)

  • Kim, Byoung-Ho;Yi, Byung-Ju;Suh, Il-Hong;Oh, Sang-Rok
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.7
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    • pp.568-577
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    • 2000
  • In this paper for an object grasped by a robot hand to work in stiffness control domain we first investigate the number of fingers for successful stiffness modulation in the object operational space. Next we propose a new compliance control method for robot hands which consist of two steps. RIFDS(Resolved Inter-Finger Decoupling Solver) is to decompose the desired compliance characteristic specified in the op-erational space into the compliance characteristic in the fingertip space without inter-finger coupling and RIJDS(Resolved Inter-Joint Decoupling Solver) is to decompose the fingertip space without inter-finger coupling and RIJDS(Resolved inter-Joint Decoupling Solver) is to decompose the compliance characteristic in the finger-tip space into the compliance characteristic given in the joint space without inter-joint coupling. Based on the analysis results the finger structure should be biominetic in the sense that either kniematic redundancy or force redundancy are required to implement the proposed compliance control scheme, Five-bar fingered robot hands are used as an illustrative example to implement the proposed compliance control method. To show the effectiveness of the proposed compliance control method simulations are performed for two-fingered and three-fingered robot hands.

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Synthesis of a planar 3 degree-of-freedom adjustible compliance mechanism

  • Kim, Whee-Kuk;Yi, Byung-Ju;Kim, Dong-Gu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.334-339
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    • 1994
  • In this work, we propose a planar three degree-of-freedom parallel mechanism as another type of assembly device which utilized joint compliances. These joint compliances can be adjusted either by properly replacing the joint compliances or by actively controlling stiffness at joints, in order to generate the desired operational compliance characteristics at RCC point, The operational compliance matrix for this mechanism is explicitly obtained by symbolic manipulation and its operational compliance characteristics are examined, it is found that the RCC point exists at the center of the workspace when the mechanism maintains symmetric configurations. Compliance characteristic and its sensitivity of this mechanism is analyzed with respect to the magnitude of the diagonal compliance components and two different matrix norms measuring compliance sensitivity. It is expected that the analysis results provide the designer with a helpful information to determine a set of optimal parameters of this RCC mechanism.

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A Study on Computer Simulation of Joint Compliance for a Biped Robot (이족 보행 로봇의 관절부위 유연특성 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ki-Joo;Park, Joong-Kyung;Lim, Si-Hyung;Yim, Hong-Jae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.907-911
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    • 2007
  • Compliance of joints must be considered when we analyze dynamics of a multi-body system. If the virtual model for CAE(computer aided engineering) analysis does not consider compliance, the result of CAE analysis can be very different from the actual experimental result. Especially in a biped walking robot, the robot may lose walking stability due to the compliance in joints of a walking robot. This paper proposed a method applying a compliance of joints in the biped walking robot to a virtual model. Also, through the 3-D displacement measurement using a laser tracker, it was demonstrated that the virtual model considering the joint compliance could effectively simulate the nonlinear motion of the real model.

Output Compliance Effects By Both Redundant Joint Compliances and Antagonistic Torques of A Spherical 3-DOF Mechanism (구형 3 자유도 메카니즘의 잉여관절 콤플라이언스와 상반토크로 인한 출력 콤플라이언스 효과)

  • 이준용;김희국
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.793-798
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, output compliance effects at RCC point by both redundant joint compliances and antagonistic torques generated by internal preloading between joints of a spherical 3 degree-of-freedom mechanism are investigated. For this purpose, kinematic analysis is briefly described. Then, output compliance models at RCC point, which is generated by redundant joint compliances and by internal preloading between joints are derived. Finally, ranges of output compliance modulation due to these redundant joint compliances and antagonistic torques are examined through simulation.

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Design of a Novel Polishing Tool Mechanism with 3-axis Compliance

  • Gi-Seong Kim;Han Sung Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.26 no.6_1
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    • pp.993-999
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, a novel polishing tool mechanism with 3-axis compliance is presented, which consists of 2-axis rotational and 1-axis linear compliances in series. The 2-axis rotational compliance mechanism is made up of four cantilever beams for adjusting rotational stiffness and one flexure universal joint at the center for constraining the z-axis deflection. The 2-axis rotational compliance can mechanically adjust the polishing tool to machined surfaces. The polishing press force can be simply controlled by using a linear spring along the z-axis. The 2-axis rotational and 1-axis linear compliance design is decoupled. The stiffness analysis of the 2-axis compliance mechanism was performed based on link compliance matrix and rigid body transformation. A 3-axis polishing tool was designed by configuring the 2-axis compliance mechanism and one linear spring.

Analysis of a Planar 3 DOF RCC Mechanism using Prismatic Joint Compliances (미끄럼 관절 콤플라이언스를 활용한 평면형 3 자유도 RCC 메카니즘의 해석)

  • 김희구;김동국;이병주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.611-616
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    • 1994
  • Most of Commercial Remote Center Compliance(RCC) devices have been designed using deforma ble structures. In this work, we propose another type of assembly devices which generate the compliance effec ts by attaching the compliances (or spring) at the prismatic joints of the griven mechainsm. First, the kinematic analysis for a parallel-type planar 3-degree-of-freedom mechanism is performed using modified transfer method of generalized coordinate. Then, compliance characteristics for the mechanism using prismatic joint compliances are investigated. In particular, when the system maintains its symmetric configuration, the mechanism is show n to have RCC points at the center of the workspace. Finally, sensitivity analysis around RCC points is perfor med.

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A Study on Joint Compliance for a Biped Robot (이족 보행 로봇의 관절부위 유연특성 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ki-Joo;Yim, Hong-Jae;Kang, Yun-Seok;Park, Joong-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.559-562
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    • 2005
  • When we analyze dynamics of a multi body system, a compliance of joints must be considered. If the virtual model for CAE(computer adied engineering) analysis is not considered compliance, the result of CAE analysis will be very different from the actual result. Especially in a biped walking robot, a compliance can be caused in joints of a walking robot, and the robot may lose walking stability. This paper proposes a compliance modeling method and the effectiveness of the compliance model is verified through experiments.

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A Study on the Relationships between Family Support, Self-efficacy, and Compliance in Chronic Arthritis (만성 관절염 환자의 가족지지, 자기효능감 및 치료지시 이행과의 관계)

  • Oh, Jin-Hwan;Lim, Nan-Young
    • Journal of muscle and joint health
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.28-38
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: This study was to understand the level of family support, self-efficacy and compliance and to examine the relationships of the above three variables in chronic arthritis. Method: The subjects of this study were 116 patients sampled among the limited population of outpatients and inpatients at Rheumatism Center of the H university hospital in S city. The research instruments used in this study were family support, self efficacy and compliance scale. In data analysis, SPSS 8.0 program was used. Result: 1. Family support and self-efficacy level were above the medium. 2. Compliance level was medificant. Conclusion: Rheumatism patients will be able to live satisfactorily if they gium. 3. The relation among the family support, self efficacy and compliance was signot a good education about efficient training program aimed at compliance.

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