• 제목/요약/키워드: Jo-1 antibody

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Monoclonal antibody의 대량 생산을 위한 hybridoma cell의 생존능 증가에 관한 연구

  • 하성진;임선하;이종원;조무환
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국생물공학회 2003년도 생물공학의 동향(XII)
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    • pp.561-562
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    • 2003
  • Monoclonal antibody를 대량으로 생산하기 위한 hybridoma cell의 생존능 개선을 위한 실험에서 각각의 항생제에 대해서 G418은 10ug/ml(figure 1), ciprofloxacin 은 lug/ml 또는10ug/ml 그리고 minocycline은 1ug/ml정도에서 가장 효과가 높아보였다. 다양한 산소 농도에서 실험과 각각 항생제의 monoclonal antibody 생산에 미치는 영향을 실험하여서monoclonal antibody를 가장 경제적으로 대 량 생산할 수 있는 조건을 찾을 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

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항 Synthetase 증후군 1예 (A Case of Antisynthetase Syndrome)

  • 김민정;김민아;김응규;김찬환;김상진
    • Annals of Clinical Neurophysiology
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.196-198
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    • 2006
  • It has been reported that antisynthetase syndrome belongs to the idiopathic myositis group which includes pulmonary interstitial disease, arthritis, Raynaud's phenomenon, and mechanic's hand, associated with the anti-Jo1 antibody. A 60- year-old man presented with one month history of lower limbs weakness, rapidly progressive exertional dyspnea, and arthralgia. A markedly increased titers of anti-Jo1 antibodies were found. Chest CT showed idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Muscle biopsies were consistent with polymyositis. A high dose corticosteroids and cyclosporine were not effective. We report a case of antisynthetase syndrome, in which immunosuppressive agents could not rescue the deteriorating disease course.

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Development of Immunochromatography Strip-Test Using Nanocolloidal Gold-Antibody Probe for the Rapid Detection of Aflatoxin B1 in Grain and Feed Samples

  • Shim, Won-Bo;Yang, Zheng-You;Kim, Jung-Sook;Kim, Ji-Young;Kang, Sung-Jo;Woo, Gun-Jo;Chung, Young-Chul;Eremin, Sergei A.;Chung, Duck-Hwa
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제17권10호
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    • pp.1629-1637
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    • 2007
  • An immunochromatography (ICG) strip test using a nanocolloidal gold-antibody probe was developed and optimized for the rapid detection of aflatoxin B1 (AFB1). A monoclonal antibody specific to AFB1 was produced from the cloned hybridoma cell (AF78), coupled with nanocolloidal gold, and distributed on the conjugate pad of the ICG strip test. The visual detection limit of the ICG strip test was 0.5 ng/ml, and this method showed a cross-reaction to aflatoxin B2, G1, and G2. In total, 172 grain and feed samples were collected and analyzed by both the ICG strip test and HPLC. The results of the ICG strip test showed a good agreement with those obtained by HPLC. These results indicated that the ICG strip test has a potential use as a rapid and cost-effective screening tool for the determination of AFB1 in real samples and could be applied to the preliminary screening of mycotoxin in food and agricultural products, generating results within 15 min without complicated steps.

Monoclonal Antibody와 Immunogold 표지법에 의한 Cryptosporidium의 Sporozoites와 Merozoites의 공통항원의 구조적 위치 결정 (Ultrastructural Localization of a Common Antigen of Sporozoites and Merozoites of Cryptosporidium by Immunogold Labeling Technique Using a Monoclonal Antibody)

  • Cho, Myung-Hwan
    • 한국미생물·생명공학회지
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.499-503
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    • 1989
  • Cryptosporidium이 인체 내에서 복잡한 life cycle를 거치면서 각 stage마다 만들어지는 단백질 항원의 관계성에 관한 보고가 없어 Cryptosporldiosis에 대한 치료제 개발에 어려움이 있었다. 본 연구는 단일군 항체와 Immunogold labeling 기술을 이용하여 주요 extracellular stages인 sporozoites와 merozoites의 antigenic relatedness를 살펴보았다. BALB/C 쥐로부터 merozoites에 대한 단일군 항체(Jo3)를 분리하였으며 IgG3형이었다. 정제된 sporozoites를 SDS-PAGE로 분리한 후 Western blot을 이용하여 Jo3를 반응시킨 결과 3,500Daltons 크기의 sporozoites 항원을 인식하였다. Jo3를 Cryptosporidium에 감염된 tissue section에 반응시킨 후 Immunoelectron microscopy를 이용하여 3.5-kDa 항원의 위치와 sporozoites와 merozoites가 똑같은 단백질 항원을 만드는가를 추적해 본 결과 3.5-kDa 단백질 항원이 두 stages에서 공동으로 합성되는 것으로 나타났으며 이 항원은 표면과 세포질 내에 위치하고 있었다.

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이차성 기질화 폐렴이 동반된 피부근염 1예 (A Case of Dermatomyositis with Secondary Organizing Pneumonia)

  • 박철연;권정석;정진욱;이충기;현대성;최정윤
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2008
  • Dermatomyositis is characterized by progressive, symmetric, proximal muscle weakness and a nonsuppurative inflammatory myopathy of unknown etiology involving predominantly skeletal muscles. It is also characterized by typical skin lesions. Interstitial lung disease has a poor prognosis when it is associated with dermatomyositis. Organizing pneumonia is a disease in which granulation tissue fills the lumina of terminal and respiratory bronchioles and extends into the distal airspaces. The cryptogenic nature of the process is appreciated in that organizing pneumonia patterns of injury can be seen in secondary forms of the disease (secondary organizing pneumonia). Organizing pneumonia has been reported to occur in 5~10% in dermatomyositis-polymyositis patients. Anti-histidyl tRNA synthetase antibody (anti-Jo-1) is a predictive disease marker that is reported to occur in up to 70% of patients. We describe a 49-year-old male dermatomyositis patient who presented with organizing pneumonia and was found to have negative anti-Jo-1 antibody.

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Generation of a Human Monoclonal Antibody to Cross-Reactive Material 197 (CRM197) and Development of a Sandwich ELISA for CRM197 Conjugate Vaccines

  • Kim, Dain;Yoon, Hyeseon;Kim, Sangkyu;Wi, Jimin;Chae, Heesu;Jo, Gyunghee;Yoon, Jun-Yeol;Kim, Heeyoun;Lee, Chankyu;Kim, Se-Ho;Hong, Hyo Jeong
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제28권12호
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    • pp.2113-2120
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    • 2018
  • Cross-reactive material 197 ($CRM_{197}$) is a non-toxic mutant of diphtheria toxin containing a single amino acid substitution of glycine 52 with glutamic acid. $CRM_{197}$ has been used as a carrier protein for poorly immunogenic polysaccharide antigens to improve immune responses. In this study, to develop a sandwich ELISA that can detect $CRM_{197}$ and $CRM_{197}$ conjugate vaccines, we generated a human anti-$CRM_{197}$ monoclonal antibody (mAb) 3F9 using a phage-displayed human synthetic Fab library and produced mouse anti-$CRM_{197}$ polyclonal antibody. The affinity ($K_D$) of 3F9 for $CRM_{197}$ was 3.55 nM, based on Bio-Layer interferometry, and it bound specifically to the B fragment of $CRM_{197}$. The sandwich ELISA was carried out using 3F9 as a capture antibody and the mouse polyclonal antibody as a detection antibody. The detection limit of the sandwich ELISA was <1 ng/ml $CRM_{197}$. In addition, the 3F9 antibody bound to the $CRM_{197}$-polysaccharide conjugates tested in a dose-dependent manner. This ELISA system will be useful for the quantification and characterization of $CRM_{197}$ and $CRM_{197}$ conjugate vaccines. To our knowledge, this study is the first to generate a human monoclonal antibody against $CRM_{197}$ and to develop a sandwich ELISA for $CRM_{197}$ conjugate vaccines.

The optimization of ELISA for methamphetamine determination : the effect of immunogen, tracer and antibody purification method on the sensitivity

  • Choi, Jeongeun;Choi, Myung-Ja;Kim, Choonmi;Cho, Young-Shik;Chin, Jaeho;Jo, Young-Ah
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 1997
  • To obtain more sensitive immunoassay for methamphetamine (MA) determination, the optimum condition of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was investigated in regard to immunogens, antibody purification methods and coating tracers. Activated MA, N-(4-aminobutyl)methamphetamine (4-ABMA), was conjugated with bovine serum albumin (BSA) or keyhole limpet hemocyanin (KLH) and used as immunogen. The antibodies were purified by protein G chromatography or various immunoaffinity chromatography-linked MA-protein ligands, such as MA-BSA, MA-KLH or MA-ovalbumin (OVA). Each purified antibody was characterized by means of sensitivity and cross-reactivity using the three MA-protein coating tracers, MA-BSA, MA-KLH and MA-OVA. The best sensitivity of each antibody was acquired with the MA-OVA tracer although the tracer concentration and the antibody titer level at optimum condition were varied. The antibody with high titer level did not always yield good sensitivity. At optimum condition, immunoaffinity chromatography-purified antibodies were better for sensitivity and for specificity than protein G-purified antibodies. The cross-reactivity of the purified antibodies seemed to be affected by immunogen structure and showed somewhat different patterns according to the immunoaffinity ligand utilized. These data show that the antibody purification method as well as choice of coating tracer and immunogen is essential for the sensitivity and specificity of EIA; the optimum condition for assay should be discovered using various methods and combinations.

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Brucella canis 감염견에 대한 항균제 치료 (Two cases of antibiotic therapy in dog infected with Brucella canis)

  • 김성국;김영환;박인화;장성준;조광현;이양수
    • 한국동물위생학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2006
  • For examination of antibiotic therapeutic efficacy in canine brucellosis, this examination was carried out two female bitches infected with Brucella canis in Gyeongbuk province, and used combicillin, baytril and doxycycline in susceptible antibiotics at B canis. During 18 month after the termination of antibiotic therapy, blood sample of the two bitches were examined for B canis antibody and antigen. The antibody of one bitch was disappeared at 5 month after antibiotic therapy and the other was continued at 18 month, but two bitches were not detected antigen by blood culture and PCR. Examination of blood chemical value (AST, ALT, urea, creatinine) of two bitches was increased in AST value during antibiotic therapy.

영천지역 구제역 바이러스 구조단백질 항체가 조사 (Survey of foot-and-mouth disease virus structural protein antibody titer in Yeongcheon)

  • 손준형;황유선;손규희;신성호;이은미;김순태;조민희;윤문조
    • 한국동물위생학회지
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 2015
  • Three serotypes (O, A and Asia1) of the foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) vaccine were injected into domestic cloven-hoofed animals in korea after the nationwide spread at the end of 2010. The purpose of this study was survey of FMD virus stuructural protein (SP) antibody titer in Yeongcheon by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Total 1,324 samples collected from 89 farms were tested. The overall seroprevalence of FMD virus SP antibodies was 58.8% (778/1,324) The seroprevalence of FMD virus SP antibody varied with species. Results in cattle (over 12 month old) and pig (90 to 130 day old) were 58.8% and 44.9% respectively.

Porphyromonas gingivali의 열충격단백-특이성 단클론항체의 개발 (Development of monoclonal antibody against Porphyromonas gingivalis heat shock protein)

  • 이니나;이주연;김성조;최점일
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2007
  • Heat shock protein (HSP) is one of cellular protein commonly present in major periodontopathogenic bacteria as well as mammalian cells. The protein may play a role in the immunopathogenesis by modulating autoimmune reaction due to its high level of sequence homology between bacteria and human counterpart. Hence, identifying immunodomiant epitope of bacteria HSP that is cross-reactive to periodontopathogenic bacteria with a specificity to human HSP may comprise a critical strategy for development of a periodontal vaccine. The present study was performed to establish clones producing monoclonal antibody reactive to Porphyromonas gingivalis (p. gingivalis) HSP with a specificity to human HSP. 4 different hybridomas were cloned producing monoclonal IgG antibodies to P, gingivalis HSP and evaluated for their reactivity and specificity to other periodontopathogenic bacteria as well as to human HSP. These four monoclonal antibodies reacted with p. gingivalis HSP only with specificities to other bacteria tested and human HSP as well. The antigenic epitopes producing the 4 monoclonal antibody may be potentially developed as vaccine candidates. Further investigations are under way to identify more clones producing monoclonal antibodies reactive to P, gingivalis HSP and to other periodontopathogenic bacteria as well, while maintaining specificities to human counterpart.