• 제목/요약/키워드: Jib crane

검색결과 23건 처리시간 0.027초

이중링크 형식 수평인입 집 크레인의 정적·동적 해석 (Static and Dynamic Analysis for a Double Link Type Level Luffing Jib Crane)

  • 문덕홍;허철원
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.715-725
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문은 링크구성 설계를 통하여 결정된 하나의 이중링크 형식 수평인입 집 크레인에 대하여 작업위치에 따라 각 링크의 변위, 속도, 가속도 해석을 하고, 인입 가감속에 의한 관성력, 바람에 의한 풍하중, 크레인 자중 및 정격 권상하중 등이 크레인에 작용할 때 인입장치에 요구되는 정적 힘을 계산하였다. 모든 해석과정은 전산 프로그램으로 작성되었고, 프로그램의 신뢰성은 관련 범용 소프트웨어들의 해석 결과와 비교하여 검증하였다. 따라서, 본 논문에서 개발한 전산 프로그램은 이중링크 형식 수평인입 집 크레인의 설계 실무에 있어서 이동하중에 대한 인입궤적의 진폭 및 작업위치에 따라 인입장치에 요구되는 힘의 해석을 신속, 정확하게 처리할 수 있어 설계의 생산성 및 신뢰성 제고뿐만 아니라 기본설계 기술력의 확보 측면에서 그 의의가 있다.

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대형 해상크레인의 구조 기본 설계 (A Basic Structural Design for large Floating Crane)

  • 박찬후;김병우;하문근;전민성
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2004년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes basic structural design for the large floating crane barge of fixed undulation type. Structural analysis is performed to divide two parts because crane barge is composed two parts, crane part of jib boom back stay and back tower and barge part to support crane part. The structural strength for jib boom structure members are in compliance with JIS B 8821 and scantling of all barge structural members are in compliance with the requirement of KR (Korean Register of Shipping) Steel Barges and Rules for Classification of Steel Ships. For the structural analysis of large floating crane, MSC/NASTRAN & MSC/PATRAN software is used.

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구조변경을 통한 선박용 Provision Crane의 진동저감 (Vibration reduction of provision crane in a ship by structural dynamic modification)

  • 김극수;조성재;최수현
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.433-437
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    • 2004
  • A provision crane is generally installed on the upper deck to the rear of the accommodation of the ship in order to load and unload engine part or something heavy. There are two types of provision cranes: one is jib-type and the other is monorail-type. So the natural frequency of the jib-type crane equipment is low, therefore, there are some possibility of resonance between crane structure and the main excitation sources of the ship in normal operating range. This study describe a vibration reduction technique for provision crane by applying a proper countermeasure through finite element analysis and modal test. In order to find out weak point in design of provision crane, a sensitive analysis has been performed.

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대형 해상크레인의 구조 기본 설계 (A Basic Structural Design for Large Floating Crane)

  • 박찬후;김병우;하문근;전민성
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes basic structural design for the large floating crane barge of fixed undulation type. Structural analysis was performed separately after dividing the floating crane into two parts, The crane part was composed of jib boom, back stay and back tower and the barge part supported the crane part. The structural strength for jib boom structural members are in compliance with JIS B 8821 and scantling of all barge structural members are in compliance with the requirement of KR (Korean Register of Shipping) Steel Barges and Rules for Classification of Steel Ships. For the structural analysis of large floating crane, MSC/NASTRAN and MSC/PATRAN software were used.

이중 링크 형식 수평 인입 집 크레인의 피로 해석, 신뢰도 및 수명 예측에 관한 연구 (A Study on Fatigue Analysis, Reliability and Life Expectancy of a Double Link Type Level Luffing Jib Crane)

  • 허철원;문덕홍
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2001
  • This paper is a study on the fatigue analysis using BS5400 Part10(1980), code of practice for fatigue for a double link type level luffing jib crane which has been operated since the crane was built in 1985 at a domestic pier. South Korea. In addition, on the basis of the design lift due to fatigue analysis and the number of cracks detected from the nondestructive test the structural reliability and the residual life of the crane is predicted by evaluating the expected development of detectable fatigue oracle during the next five to ten years using Paris's Law for predicting fatigue crack growth and Gaussian probability density function to be reasonable for stress ranges below the mean values determined by laboratory tests. The statistical data used for the analysis of the structural reliability and life expectancy is given in the above referred code.

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컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통한 수평 인입 크레인 구성 재료의 잔존수명 예측 (Remaining Life Estimation of a Level Luffing Crane Component by Computer Simulation)

  • 김상열;김성수;최희규
    • 대한금속재료학회지
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    • 제48권6호
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    • pp.489-497
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    • 2010
  • The remaining life estimation of the level luffing crane component, which has operated for about 20 years is examined carefully, especially on the crane structures. To analyse the crane sructures, the basic load and load combination needed to be considered. We modeled various parts of the level luffing crane to analyse fatigue. Fatigue analysis results showed that the level luffing crane is in the fatigue life so that the crane is in the safe state in fatigue cumulative damage. Analysis results show that the remaining life of a jib upper beam would be about 10 years therefore, the level luffing crane should be stable for fatigue for that period.

데크 크레인의 리프팅 설치 작업에 대한 안전성 평가 (Safety Assessment for Installation of Deck Crane by Lifting)

  • 유현수
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.3680-3684
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    • 2015
  • 조선소에서 데크 크레인은 지상에 설치된 타워 크레인이나 해상 크레인을 사용하여 리프팅 설치 방법에 의해 선박에 탑재된다. 데크 크레인의 두 점 리프팅 설치 작업 시에는 임시 고정 지그 등을 사용하는데, 안전한 리프팅 작업을 위해서는 고정 지그의 형상 및 설치 위치를 고려한 리프팅 안전성 평가가 선행되어야 한다. 본 연구에서는 데크 크레인 및 고정 지그에 해당하는 유한요소해석 모델을 각각 생성하고, 리프팅 반력 및 경계 조건을 적용한 구조 해석을 수행하여 리프팅 설치 작업에 대한 안전성을 평가하였다. 본 연구에서 제시한 안전성 평가 방법은 다양한 데크 크레인의 리프팅 설치 작업 시에 보다 안전한 리프팅 작업 가이드를 제공할 수 있는 해석적 툴로 활용될 수 있다.

충격하중에 의한 Jib Crane Post의 피로 수명 평가 (A Study on Fatigue Assessment of the Crane Post due to Vibration during the Emergency Stop)

  • 김극수;김노성
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.633-637
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    • 2011
  • 선박에 설치된 크레인은 일반적으로 기둥의 높이가 높고 상대적으로 가는 진동에 취약한 장비이다. 선박 크래인 운전중 비상사태가 발생하여 브레이크를 사용하면 갑작스러운 충격하중에 의해 크레인 포스트에 과도한 진동이 발생하기도 한다. 이러한 진동에 의한 크레인의 안전성을 평가하는 것이 본 연구의 목적이다. 본 연구에서는 크레인의 비상정지시 발생하는 충격력을 추정하고 이러한 충격력을 이용하여 크레인에서의 응답과 스트레스에 의한 피로수명을 예측하였다.

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Derrick식 하역설비의 Vector 삼각형을 이용한 응력해석 (Stress Analysis of a Derrick System Cargo Gear)

  • 민병언;구홍
    • 한국항해학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 1981
  • As far as ship's cargo handling devicesareconcerned, the derrick system has been used comprehensively in the marine. Even though there are several new devices for ship's cargo gear, such as gantry crane, jib crane adn self unloader, the derrick system, with its improved rigging method, still retains its utmost reputations among ship's owners. Therefore the method of calculating the system's militating stresses in the course of cargo operation needs to be more convenient and analytical. Here the author attempts to introduce the calculating method of stresses by means of vector analysis. The calculating method is able to analyze the stresses acting in every part of the cargo gear systems, such as union purchase, slewing or its modified system.

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타워크레인 텔레스코핑 작업의 풍속 및 하중에 대한 구조 안전성 연구 (A Study on the Structural Safety of Tower Crane Telescoping Work according to Wind Speed and Load)

  • 정성룡;이도근;백신원;신상연
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2021
  • This study analyses the load imbalance of the tower crane used in telescoping work for structural safety, owing to the difference in wind speed and balance weight position. This is because wind speed and position of the balance weight have a significant impact on the structural stresses of a tower crane during telescoping work. Therefore, structural analysis was performed on the 290HC model, which is often used at construction sites and has only one cylinder installed. Moreover, two models were classified to determine the load acting on the connecting part of the telescopic cage to slewing platform and the cylinder. Five types of balance weight positions were applied at regular intervals from jibs; moreover, four types of wind load criteria were differently applied. Hence, the telescopic cage columns were destroyed at all balance weight positions at a wind speed of 30 m/s and only at certain locations at a wind speed of 20 m/s. Furthermore, failures occurred for cylinders, torsional, and bending at wind speeds of 30 m/s and 20 m/s, load imbalances above the allowable thresholds considering the safety factor. In addition, the load imbalance in the telescoping work also varied depending on the position of the balance weights. The results of these studies have validated that the current standards of adjusting the appropriate position of the balance weights on the jib are completely valid, with the telescoping work to be executed only at wind speeds of less than equal to 10 m/s.