• Title/Summary/Keyword: Jet loom

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A Development of Finite Element Model on Jet Loom Structures for the Improvement of Dynamic Characteristics (동특성 개선을 위한 제트직기 구조물의 유한요소모델 개발)

  • 전두환;권상석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.824-829
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    • 2002
  • Since many reciprocating and rotating components are attached to jet loom structure. it is exposed to a more vibration and moise problems than the other textile machinery. Thus the design of the jet loom frame is very important to characterize the dynamic response. In this study, a finite element model of jet loom main frame was developed to investigate the dynamic characteristics of jet loom. Two different finite element models of different main frames were constructed and these models were validated by the experimental results. Dynamic characteristics such natural frequencies and mode shapes were in good agreement between the finite element analysis and experimental results within 10% error range. It is expected that the result from this study can be used as the basic information of jet loom dynamic analysis and be extended for further analysis of forced response case.

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Comparison of Physical Properties on the Worsted Fabrics Woven with Rapier and Air Jet Looms(I) - Characteristics of tensile & bending properties - (Air Jet와 Rapier 직기 특성이 모직물의 역학적 특성에 미치는 영향( II) - 인장특성, 굽힘특성에 관하여 -)

  • 박수현;김승진;홍성철
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.337-343
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    • 2000
  • In this study, the five harness satins are weaved in rapier loom and air-jet loom each using the pure wool Nm 2/72, also the physical characteristics of fabrics that are produced in these weaving machinery in same condition are measured by using the KES-FB system. The results of analysis and comparison on each fabric are presented by classifying items, that is to say, the tensile, bending properties. The results we as follows ; The extensibility of grey fabric woven by rapier in the weft direction is larger than that by air-jet loom. The variation of bending property of grey fabric woven by rapier in the weft direction is more irregular than that by air-jet loom. However, these properties are similar both rapier and air jet fabrics.

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Tensile, Shear, and Bending Properties of Women로 Summer Suit Fabrics Woven by a Water-jet Loom (Water-jet 직기로 제직한 여성용 하복지의 인장, 전단 및 굽힘 특성)

  • 이춘길;김원현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.409-412
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    • 2001
  • 현재의 섬유산업의 동향은 소비자의 욕구가 다양화되고 있다는 점과 고급화가 되고 있다는 점에 초점을 맞춘 의복과 고기능 및 특수기능을 가진 생활관련제품 및 첨단제품으로서 발전되고 있다는 특징을 가지고 있다. 본 연구에 사용된 water-jet loom은 air-jet loom의 제직 폭의 한계를 해결하기 위해 연구하던 체코의 기술자 V. Svaty에 의해 개발되어 졌으며, 그 이후 Murata사가 기술도입을 통하여 1960년에 일본에서 처음 제작되었고, 그 후 다수의 직기 메이커들이 개발 및 개선을 거듭하여 상업적인 생산을 본격화한 것이다. (중략)

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Effects of the Air-Jet Loom Characteristics on the Hand Properties of the Sensitive Mixture Fabrics (Air-jet 직기 특성이 감성 교직물의 촉감에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Seung-Jin
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2008
  • The hand of the sensitive mixture fabrics was analysed and discussed with measured mechanical properties of two kinds of woven fabrics according to the characteristics of air-jet loom. The 16 mechanical properties such as tensile, bending, shear, compression and surface were measured using KES-FB system and their differences of the mechanical properties between domestic and foreign looms were analysed with the deviation according to the position of the specimen. And also these mechanical properties according to the domestic and Japan air-jet looms were analysed and discussed with warp and weft insertion tensions during weaving. This research is aiming to make a data base of fabric mechanical properties and, these analysed data are given to weaver as a basic research data related to the effects of loom characteristics to the sensitive mixture fabrics required from weaving fields.

Design of the Main Nozzle with Different Acceleration Tube and Diameter in an Air-Jet Loom

  • Jeong, Seok-Yoon;Kim, Kyung-Hoon;Choi, Jin-Hwan;Lee, Chan-kyu
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2005
  • The air-jet loom represents a major step in the development of shutterless weaving due to its ability to weave a wide range of yarns at high speeds. The air-jet weaving involves inserting a pre-measured length of yarn through the wraps, which is shed by means of compressed air. The analysis of air flow characteristic of the main nozzle and acceleration tube is required for improving the loom performance. In this paper, we examined the effects of the main nozzle with different acceleration tubes as well as diameters. Also, we compared the performance of a straight-type tube with a Laval-type tube and the effect of installing a suction hole on the acceleration tube.

Flow Characteristics of the Main Nozzle with different Acceleration Tube and Diameter in an Air-Jet Loom (에어젯트 직기에서 가속관 직경변화에 따른 주노즐의 유동특성)

  • Jeong, S.Y.;Kim, K.H.
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.16-23
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    • 2003
  • The Air-jet loom represents a major step in the development of shutterless weaving due to its ability to weave a wide range of yarns at high speeds. The Air-jet weaving involvers, inserting a pre-measured length of yam through the wrap, is sheds by meads of compressed air. The analysis of air flow characteristic of the main nozzle and acceleration tube is required for the loom performance. h this paper We examined the effect of the main nozzle with different acceleration tubes as well as diameters. And also, we compared the performance of straight type tube with laval type tube and of according to be suction hole on the acceleration tube, respectively.

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Dynamic Characteristic Analysis of Water Jet Loom Driving System (워터제트직기 구동시스템의 동특성 해석)

  • Kim, Sang-Yoon;Park, Dae-Kyu;Chun, Du-Hwan;Park, Myung-Kyu
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.459-464
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    • 2008
  • While high speed / precision investigating for maximization of Textile Machinery business is requesting a machine which has highly endurance, stability and reliance abilities following customer request. In this research, load volume that gives influence on loom is measured and analyzed for water jet loom in real operation time to driving system adhered torque sensor to each a module. As well, measurement and analysis technology are developed about torque and vibration of driving systems for textile machinery by comparing dynamical analysis of water jet loom with gained result, basic materials about development of high value added textile machinery which has endurance and stability are presented.

A study on the application of computer used in a loom (직기에 있어서 Computer의 응용)

  • Jo, Baek-Hui;Kim, Gwang-Yeong;Kim, Jong-Su;Lee, Tae-Se
    • 한국기계연구소 소보
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    • s.19
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    • pp.171-180
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    • 1989
  • The automation of textile machinery in the fabric manufacture is strongly demanded in order to improve the industrial structure related to labour-force and cost curtailment, in addition, to keep step with the various and small production system and the consumption tendency requesting a high quality fabrics. In this thesis, the technology applying the computer to an air jet loom and characteristics obtained from it are derived. To efficently apply an automized and unmanned textile machinery, an air jet loom is equipped with the let-off, take-up and weft insertion device attached a central processing unit(CPU) which can automatically operate according to a program. As a result, an air jet loom is available for the factory automation, which has advantages including productivity promotion, high quality security, energy savings, specification & variety, efficient production control, in fabric manufacturing process.

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Effect of the Projectile and the Air-jet Weaving Machine Characteristics on the Physical Properties of Worsted Fabrics for Garment(I) -Tension Characteristics & Loom Mechanism- (프로젝타일과 에어제트 직기특성이 의류용 모직물 물성에 미치는 영향(I) - 장력특성과 직기 메커니즘 -)

  • Kim, Seung-Jin;Jung, Gee-Jin
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.101-105
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    • 2005
  • This study surveys the warp and weft tension differences between projectile and air-jet looms and analyses the mechanical properties of worsted fabrics for garment with relation of these loom characteristics using KES-FB system. The paper is divided by two parts. In the 1st paper, the worsted fabric is woven as 5 harness satin weave using 1/40 Nm sirofil worsted warp yarn and 1/30 Nm worsted weft yarn by projectile(Sulzer) and air-jet looms(Picanol PAT and OMNI), respectively. The weavability is also analysed by measuring warp tension variation according to the warp position and weft tension of 3 kinds of looms. The relationship between shed amount and the warp tension is surveyed, and the relationship between end breaks and warp and weft tensions is also discussed.

Effect of the Projectile and the Air-jet Weaving Machine Characteristics on the Physical Properties of Worsted Fabrics for Garment(II) - Physical Properties of Worsted Fabrics for Garment - (프로젝타일과 에어제트 직기특성이 의류용 모직물 물성에 미치는 영향(II) - 의류용 모직물 물성변화 -)

  • Kim, Seung-Jin;Jung, Gee-Jin
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.106-110
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    • 2005
  • This research surveys the mechanical properties of worsted fabrics for garment according to the loom characteristics and fabric positions with relation to the warp and weft weaving tensions on the projectile and air-jet looms, which is previously surveyed in the 1st paper. For this purpose, the grey fabrics are processed in dyeing and finishing processes. The mechanical properties of the finished fabrics are measured and discussed with relation to the warp and weft weaving tensions of projectile and air-jet looms and the variations of the fabric mechanical properties according to the fabric positions are also surveyed for investigating the homogeneity of the tailorability and fabric hand.