• Title/Summary/Keyword: Jeolla province

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Digital mapping of soil carbon stock in Jeolla province using cubist model

  • Park, Seong-Jin;Lee, Chul-Woo;Kim, Seong-Heon;Oh, Taek-Keun
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.1097-1107
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    • 2020
  • Assessment of soil carbon stock is essential for climate change mitigation and soil fertility. The digital soil mapping (DSM) is well known as a general technique to estimate the soil carbon stocks and upgrade previous soil maps. The aim of this study is to calculate the soil carbon stock in the top soil layer (0 to 30 cm) in Jeolla Province of South Korea using the DSM technique. To predict spatial carbon stock, we used Cubist, which a data-mining algorithm model base on tree regression. Soil samples (130 in total) were collected from three depths (0 to 10 cm, 10 to 20 cm, 20 to 30 cm) considering spatial distribution in Jeolla Province. These data were randomly divided into two sets for model calibration (70%) and validation (30%). The results showed that clay content, topographic wetness index (TWI), and digital elevation model (DEM) were the most important environmental covariate predictors of soil carbon stock. The predicted average soil carbon density was 3.88 kg·m-2. The R2 value representing the model's performance was 0.6, which was relatively high compared to a previous study. The total soil carbon stocks at a depth of 0 to 30 cm in Jeolla Province were estimated to be about 81 megatons.

Characteristics of Soil Chemical Properties in Abandoned Coal Mine Forest Rehabilitation Areas in Hwasun, South Jeolla Province (전라남도 화순군 폐탄광 산림복구지 토양의 화학적 특성)

  • Jung, Mun-Ho;Shim, Yon-Sik;Kim, Tae-Heok
    • Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.1010-1015
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    • 2011
  • The objectives of this study were to investigate soil chemical characteristics for forest rehabilitation and suggest management in abandoned coal mine areas in Hwasun-gun, South Jeolla Province. Total study sites were 8 sites, and soil analysis particular were soil pH, TOC, total-N, C/N ratio, Avail. $P_2O_5$, and CEC. Average soil pH was 5.8 (4.7~6.4). Average contents of TOC, total-N and C/N ratio were 1.1% (0.2~2.0%), 0.08% (0.02~0.13%) and 15.0 (7.9~31.4), respectively. Average Avail. $P_2O_5$ was $8.3mg\;kg^{-1}$ (2.7~15.0) and Average CEC was $13.7cmol_c\;kg^{-1}$ ($9.9{\sim}18.5cmol_c\;kg^{-1}$). Soil pH was decreased according to elapsed time from forest rehabilitation, while TOC, total N and CEC were increased. Av. $P_2O_5$ did not show any relationship with elapsed time. Soil pH was stable comparing with general forest soil in South Jeolla Province (5.1), while contents of TOC and total N were lower than general forest soil in South Jeolla Province (4.9% and 0.18%, respectively). Therefore, sustainable managements such as fertilization for TOC and total N are necessary for good rooting and growth of vegetation.

Analyzing Factors and Impacts of Regional Characteristics to Regional Economic Growth in South Korea (우리나라의 지역 특성이 지역 경제 성장에 미치는 요인과 영향 분석)

  • Kim, Geunyoung
    • Journal of Urban Science
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2020
  • This study analyzed the factors affecting economic growth using multiple regression model and Geographically Weighted Regression in consideration of population, industry and employment, housing and political characteristics on economic growth by region. The analysis results are summarized as follows. First, the total employment growth rate, manufacturing employment growth rate, local election turnout and the level of party consensus between the central and local governments are having a positive impact on regional economic growth. Second, according to the GWR analysis, the population has a positive impact on economic growth in the southern region of Korea, and the increase in the total number of employees has a positive impact on the southern region of Gyeonggi Province, Gangwon Province, North Chungcheong Province and North Gyeongsang Province. Finally, the voter turnout of urbanites is positively affecting economic growth in South Chungcheong Province, Gangwon Province and the southern coast, while North Jeolla and South Jeolla provinces have a positive impact on economic growth as the parties of the central and local governments are equal. The results of this study may suggest the role of local government for regional economic development.

Division of Small Unit Based on a Nationwide Disaster Vulnerability Map (전국단위 재해위험도에 기초한 급경사지 재해의 단위권역 구분)

  • Kim, Sung-Wook;Choi, Eun-Kyeong;Park, Dug-Keun;Oh, Jeong-Rim
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2010.03a
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    • pp.927-932
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    • 2010
  • This study made a nationwide metropolitan region map on the basis of disaster vulnerability and administrative boundary, and based on it, it divided small-sized regions and constructed disaster history of each region. For the disaster vulnerability, the study wrote slope, aspect, curvature, wetness index, and drainage density, compared and analyzed regions with disaster and geomorphic elements to distinct the factor with high correlations, and based on it, it divided small-sized regions for forecasting and warning system of middle regions(Gangwon province, Chungchung province, and Jeolla province). Through the method, Gangwon region were divided into 4 small-sized regions, Chungchung into 5 small-sized regions, and Jeolla into 6 small-sized regions.

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Spatio-Temporal Changes of Social-wellbeing: A Case Study of JeollaNamdo Region, 1985~2005 (복리환경의 시공간적 변화: 1985년~2005년 전남지역을 사례로)

  • Kim, Byeong-Sun;Kim, Young-Sung;Chung, Su-Yeul
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.204-215
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    • 2011
  • One of the major concerns to improve social-wellbeing is uneven spatial distribution of public service. The paper analyses the changes in the geographic distribution of public service facilities over time. The analysis is with a case study about JeollaNamdo Province including Gwangju Metropolitan City, 1985~2005. It employed eighteen proxies in different fields to measure public service and utilized cluster analyses, and various summary statistics including Schutz's coefficient and regression. The results show that overall social well-being has improved during the two decades and the gap between Gwanju City and the major cities in the JeollaNamdo Province has narrowed. However, the disparity between mainland and island areas still persists, calling our attention to the island areas.

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The Study on the Actual Condition of the Clothing Remains in the Museums of the Jeollado Region (전라도 소재 박물관의 복식유물(服飾遺物) 현황 연구)

  • Hong, Jeong-Hwa;Im, Sang-Im
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.365-378
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    • 2001
  • This study aims to investigate the situation of clothing remains in the museums located in Jeolla Province and the problems appeared in the exhibitions, management and safekeeping in order to provide the basic data of costume studies which contribute to understanding our inherent clothing culture. The method of this study included classification of the clothing remains of the thirteen museums in Jeolla province according to the system used in the National Museum of Korea, the research data was analyzed by using charts. The result of this study is as following : The total of 8696 clothing remains were inspected, and these were consisted of 78% ornaments, 9.4% clothings, 5.4% hats, 4.4% shoes, 1.8% belts and buckles, 1.0% boxes for hats and clothes.

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Types and Characteristics in Design of Public Buildings in Korean Traditional Styles - Based on the Examples in Gwangju Metrorolitan City and South Jeolla Province, Korea - (한옥형 공공건축물의 계획유형과 디자인 특성 - 광주·전남 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Cho, Sung-Ho;Kim, Sung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2014
  • This study is to suggest design types and to identify design characteristics of traditional style public buildings. Since the types of such buildings became very diverse recently, proper classification criteria is essential for future design and evaluation. The demand for such buildings is continuously increasing, but the types of design is very varied; thus it seems important to identify the present design conditions, and to be able to suggest desirable directions for better designs. The research analyzes 31 examples of public buildings in Gwangju Metropolitan City and South Jeolla Province, where there are large number of traditional style public buildings than anywhere else in Korea, and tried to analyzed site plan, elevation, space, details and organizes Design types. This study can help to roughly identify the problems of existing design as well as to suggest improvements in the future design.

A Study on the Maejeong-Bogam (梅亭寶鑑, The Book of Treasured Mirror of Japanese Apricot Pavilion) of Dr. HAN Bangryeol (한방렬의 매정보감 연구)

  • Park, Hun-Pyeng;Ahn, Sang-Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2017
  • Although Maejeong-Bogam (梅亭寶鑑) is a manuscript, it has attracted considerable attention from academia because of the clear authorship and relevant treatment methodologies. This article is the result of an extensive study on the author and the contents of the manuscript through the use of various data. This article revealed facts which include: 1) Author HAN Bangryeol (韓昉烈) is a Confucian doctor who lived in Namwon area, Jeolla province of Korea. 2) Dr. HAN's other manuscript of Bongseong-Shinbang (鳳城神方) was written before 1814. 3) Maejeong-Bogam (梅亭寶鑑) collects pediatric medical records only and is focused on outbreaks and treatment of smallpox among children. 4) Smallpox was a national concern in the late Joseon Dynasty and doctors of the day developed corresponding therapies. 5) Smallpox Inoculation was carried out in Jeolla Province as early $19^{th}$ in Korea.

Isolation and identification of Aureobasidium spp. from flowers of the Jeolla-do province in Korea (호남 지역 꽃으로부터 야생효모 Aureobasidium속 분리 및 동정)

  • Kim, Jeong-Seon;Lee, Miran;Song, Mi Young;Kwon, Soon-Wo;Kim, Soo-Jin;Hong, Seung-Beom;Park, Byeong-Yong;Yun, Bong Sik
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.415-425
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    • 2018
  • To study the characteristics of yeasts, 433 strains of the genus Aureobasidium were isolated from the flowers collected from Jeolla-do in Korea, and the diversity of the strains was confirmed through molecular phylogenetic and morphological analyses. Based on phylogenetic analysis of LSU rDNA seguences, the Aureobasidium strains from the Jeolla-do province were classified into six groups. The dominant species of flower-derived yeasts were Groups A and D. Since Groups B, E, and F were found only in Jeollanam-do, we can infer that the Aureobasidium is distributed more widely in Jeollanam-do than in the Jeollabuk-do province. Through LSU and ITS rDNA sequence analyses, Group A was identified as A. pullulans, Group B as A. melanogenum, and Group F as a putative new species of Aureobasidium. Groups C, D, and E do not completely match with A. leucospermi, A. namibiae, or A. subglaciale by LSU or ITS rDNA analysis but are closely related to those species. Comparisons of colony morphology are likely to be more helpful in distinguishing Groups C and D. The results of this study can provide useful characteristics for future studies of the genus Aureobasidium.

Architectural Types and Design Characteristics of Traditional Style Public Buildings of Reinforced Concrete Structure - Based on the Examples of Southern Jeolla Province, Korea - (R.C조 한옥형 공공건축물의 유형과 디자인 특성 - 전라남도 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Cho, Sung-Ho;Kim, Sung-Woo
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2014
  • This study is to suggest architectural types and identify design characteristics of traditional style public buildings of reinforced concrete structure. Because the types of such buildings are very diverse, proper classification criteria is essential for future design and evaluation. The demand for such buildings is increasing, however the quality of design is not quite satisfying, therefore it seems important to identify the present design condition, and being able to suggest desirable direction for better design. The research analyzed 44 examples of public buildings in Southern Jeolla Province, where there are large number of traditional style public buildings than anywhere else in korea. and tried to analyzed the Siteplan and Elevation, Elements and evaluated overall design level of the buildings. The study could be able to roughly identify the problems of existing design as well as the future possibility of design which could be improve in the future.