• 원예과학기술지
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• 제31권5호
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• pp.640-647
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• 2013

본 연구의 목적은 일본 소비자들의 국화 구매 특성을 조사하여 기호에 맞는 국화 제품을 생산하고 한국산 국화의 수출을 확대하는데 있다. 2차례에 걸친 설문 조사를 일본에 소재한 전문 리서치 기관에 대행하여 실시하였고, 불단용 국화와 캐주얼 플라워를 대상으로 조사를 하여 컨조인트 및 군집분석을 하였다. 설문조사결과, 캐주얼 플라워의 경우 화색, 화형, 포장형태 순으로 높은 효용치를 보여주었고, 흰색겹꽃 형태의 국화로만 포장된 상품을 가장 선호하는 것으로 나타났다. 군집분석 결과, 캐주얼 플라워는 모든 군집에 대하여 화색과 화형이 상대적으로 높은 효용치를 보여주었다. 다만 60대 전업주부, 고졸, 연소득 300만엔, 소도시에 거주하는 군집1과 40대 전업주부, 고졸, 연소득 300만엔, 소도시에 거주하는 군집2의 고객인 경우에는 화색보다 화형에 높은 효용치를 보여주었고, 50대 전업주부, 고졸, 600만엔대 연소득, 소도시에 거주하는 군집3의 고객은 화형보다 화색에 높은 효용치를 보여주었다. 따라서 군집별로 고객군을 구분하여 신상품 개발전략을 수립하는 것이 필요하다. 구매특성을 연령대별로 분석한 결과, 40대 및 50대는 홑꽃에 다른 품목(또는 품종)의 꽃과 함께 포장한 것, 60대는 겹꽃의 국화 단일품목으로만 포장한 상품을 선호하였다. 화색의 경우 50대 및 60대는 흰색과 노란색 국화, 40대는 분홍색과 노란색 국화를 선호하는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서, 캐주얼 플라워의 경우 소비자 연령대별로 화형과 화색 등의 속성에서 뚜렷한 구매차이가 보여졌으며, 이를 고려한 국화수출상품 개발 전략이 필요한 것으로 사료되었다. 불단용 국화는 화형, 화색, 가격 순으로 높은 효용치를 보여주었으며 298엔의 노란색 폼폰 형태 상품을 가장 선호하는 것으로 나타났다. 불단용 국화를 군집 분석한 결과 모든 군집이 화형에 대해 상대적으로 높은 효용치를 보여주었다. 구매특성 분석에 의하면 30-40대 전업주부, 고졸, 연소득 300만엔 미만, 소도시에 거주하는 군집1과 20대 전업주부, 대졸, 연소득 300만엔 미만, 소도시에서 생활하는 군집2의 고객은 가격에 매우 민감한 반면에 50대 전업주부,고졸, 연소득 300만엔 미만, 소도시에 거주하는 군집3은 가격에 둔감한 특성을 보였다. 구매특성을 연령대별로 분석한 결과, 30-50대는 흰색과 분홍색의 꽃, 20대는 노란색과 분홍색의 꽃을 선호하는 것으로 나타났다. 화형은 연령대별로 50대는 아네모네, 30-40대는 겹꽃, 20대는 폼폰형을 선호하였다. 따라서, 30-40대가 선호하는 흰색의 겹꽃과 20대가 선호하는 노란색의 폼폰형 상품에 대해서는 저가의 전략이 필요한 반면 50대가 선호하는 흰색 아네모네형 상품에 대해서는 고가의 전략을 수립하는 것이 필요한 것으로 판단되었다. 이와 같은 연구 결과를 바탕으로 지속적인 수출시장 조사를 통한 맞춤형 상품 개발과 홍보 강화가 무엇보다 필요할 것으로 사료되었다.

• 멤브레인
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.9-29
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• 1994

The development of separation technology is an important research subject as is clear from its role in the Japanese government's research and development program for basic technology for the next generation(1981~1990). Japan is poor not only in mineral resources but also in energy resources and if a sudden change occurs in oil producing facility or an accident occurs in a nuclear power plant, then energy policy must undergo changes and economic foundations may collapse. Japan has already experienced this. Although, oil prices are stable at present and Japan can import oil at low cost due to the yen appreciation, Japan needs to promote development work for any new energy crisis that may come in the future. This has been the motive for gas separation membrane development in Japan. The study of gas permeation through polymer membranes, which is the basis for membranes for gas separation, at Japanese universities began many years ago, but interest in membranes for gas separation was aroused mainly by the Government. The development of gas separation membranes in Japan started with membranes for oxygen separation on an industrial scale.

• 재무관리연구
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.65-98
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• 2004

본 연구는 다양한 수익률 기간에서 미국 달러와 일본 엔화에 대한 우리나라 기업의 환노출과 비대칭성을 분석하고, 환노출이 어떠한 변수에 의해 영향을 받는지를 검토하는데 목적이 있다. 달러와 엔에 대한 외환위기 이후의 환노출을 분석한 결과, 장기수익률과 환노출 사이에 단조 증가하는 형태가 아니라 2개월이나 3개월 수익률에서 높은 환노출을 보이다가 감소한 후 다시 증가하는 모습을 보이고 있다. 또한 환노출의 결정요인 가운데는 성장기회가 두 통화 모두 대부분의 분석기간과 수익률에서 유의한 관계를 보이고 있다. 기업규모는 환노출과 음의 관계를 갖고 있으며, 외환위기 이후 단기 환노출에서만 발생하고 있다. 수출비중과 레버리지는 분석기간과 수익률에 따라 다양한 결과를 보이며, 유동성 변수는 미미한 영향을 보이는 것으로 나타났다. 비대칭성에 대한 분석 결과, 우리나라 기업의 환노출은 비대칭성을 갖고 있으며, 이는 시장점유율 이론으로 설명할 수 있는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 비대칭을 설명하는 요인 가운데는 수출비중이 공통적으로 나타나고 있어, 수출비중이 환노출의 비대칭성을 발생시키는 주요 원인인 것으로 분석되었다.

• 한국병원경영학회지
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.165-190
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• 2010

Objectives : This study was supposed to investigate factors which influence to preference of medical tourism products of Japanese tourists in Seoul, Korea. Methods : Data were collected from 228 Japanese tourists who visited' Seoul Center for Culture & Tourism' in Myeong-dong, Seoul, Korea. We measured factors which influence to preference for medical tourism. The data were analyzed by T-test, ANOVA, and multiple regression analysis. Results : The major findings were as follows ; Japanese tourists preferred medical products in the order of skin care, oriental medicine treatment, health screening, and scaling & teeth whitening. They considered technical level of medical staff most importantly, followed by safety of medical products, communication during diagnosis and treatment, follow-up service, modernization of medical facilities and equipment, and the reasonable medical expenses. Japanese tourists' preferred medical institutions in the order of a university hospital, a specialty clinic, a special hospital, They said they intend to pay 50,000 to 150,000 yen for medical tourism. The preference to medical tourism products are that single women group in their twenties and thirties for skin care, married people group aged over thirties preferred oriental medicine treatment, and married men aged over forties and high income earners favored health screening. Conclusions : It should be considered carefully that the preference exists on some factors especially for Japanese tourist. Further research about preference on medical tourism products for tourists from the other countries is required appropriately to fulfill the needs.

• 농업과학연구
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• 제26권2호
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• pp.70-76
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• 1999

Rice farming is not only the most important income resources of Korean farmers but also the roots of Korean traditional culture. Paddy fields have acted as an food supply base but also have contributed to the public multi-functions such as flood control, water conservation, controlling soil erosion, providing recreational and resting spaces, water purification, air cleaning, oxygen supply and air cooling and so on. The public multi-functions of paddy except rice production have not been evaluated before UR negotiation and starting WTO system. Under the drastic changes of rice economic settings as price decrease of rice and downward decrease of farm income, Korean and Japanese farmers might have lost their intention to grow rice in paddy fields without the direct payment system to compensate rice income decrease. To adapt the direct payment system, the total public value of multi-function of paddy should be identified in terms of money. According to the research results, the total value of multi-functional value of paddy in Korea were estimated 21,596thousand won which is higher than rice production value by 2.1 times. On the other hand the total value of Japanese paddy were amounted to 21,390 Yen which is more than that of Korea by 10times outstandingly. Likewise Japanese have evaluated the paddy field very important enterprise from the view point of food security and multi -functions of paddy to their socio-economic life and environmental sustainability in Japan.

• 동의생리병리학회지
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• 제25권5호
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• pp.914-918
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• 2011

This survey was designed to analyze questionnaire of Japanese who experienced Oriental Medical Tourism and to facilitate it afterwards. The survey was organized for 38 Japanese participants in oriental medicine hospital from Feb. 10 to Mar. 7 in 2011. According to the research, most of them didn't know about oriental medicine but they were interested. They preferred preventive medication through health improvement to medical treatment. When making decisions on which tourism products to use, the quality of medical service came first consideration for them. The most appropriate length of visit was 4~7days and cost per day was 7100~14000 yen. We need to gather more information on their various fields of interest in order to provide customized medical service and more surveys should be conducted henceforth.

• Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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• 제21권4호
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• pp.1-13
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• 2014

This study aims to show the risk reduction effects of round-the-clock trading environment. We analyse the trading results of the currency futures contracts in CME Globex which are open 23 hours a day. These include Euro FX, Japanese Yen, Australian Dollar, and British Pound from January 2005 to August 2013. We generate new price series using only daytime prices during about 7-hour period. This hypothetical "G" data series may have greater gap risk than the original "R" data series. Empirical results show the trading risk reduction effects, that is R data series have higher profits and lower risks than G data series.

• Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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• 제24권6호
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• pp.1551-1559
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• 2013

In this paper, we analyze the Korean Won/Japanese 100 Yen exchange rate data based on the ARMA-GARCH model, and perform the test for detecting the parameter changes. As a test statistics, we employ the cumulative sum (CUSUM) test for ARMA-GARCH model, which is introduced by Lee and Song (2008). Our empirical analysis indicates that the KRW/JPY exchange rate series experienced several parameter changes during the period from January 2000 to December 2012, which leads to a fitting of AR-IGARCH model to the whole series.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.5-14
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• 2014

This paper empirically examines the short-run and long-run causal relationship between stock market prices and exchange rates in Chinese stock markets using monthly data from January 2002 to December 2012 retrieved from the National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China. Unit root, cointegration tests, vector error correction estimates, block exogeneity Wald tests, impulse responses, variance decomposition techniques and structural break tests are employed. This study found 1) long-run causality from exchange rates to stock prices in Chinese stock markets and 2) short-run causality from Japanese yen and Korean won exchange rates to stock prices in the Shanghai Stock Exchange strongly prevails while in the Shenzhen Stock Exchange weakly prevails. The impact of the global financial crisis from 2007 to 2009 on Chinese stock markets was insignificant.

• 한국막학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국막학회 1994년도 심포지움시리즈 Jan-94 기체분리막 기술 및 응용
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• pp.23-52
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• 1994

The development if separation technology is an important research subject as is clear from its role in the Japanese government's research abd development program for basic technology for the next generation (1981~1990). Japan is poor not only in mineral resources but also in energy resources and if a sudden change occurs in oil producing facility or an accident occurs in a nuclear power plant, then energy policy must undergo changes and economic foundations may collapse. Japan has already experienced this. Although, oil prices are stable at present and Japan can import oil at low cost due to the yen appreciation, Japan needs to promote development work for any new energy crisis that may come in the future. This has been the motive for gas separation membrane development in Japan.