• Title/Summary/Keyword: JPEG

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Hardware Implementation of EBCOT TIER-1 for JPEG2000 Encoder (JPEG2000 Encoder를 위한 EBCOT Tier-1의 하드웨어 구현)

  • Lee, Sung-Mok;Jang, Won-Woo;Cho, Sung-Dae;Kang, Bong-Soon
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents the implementation of a EBCOT TIER-1 for JPEG2000 Encoder. JPEG2000 is new standard for the compression of still image for overcome the artifact of JPEG. JPEG2000 standard is based on DWT(Discrete Wavelet Transform) and EBCOT Entropy coding technology. EBCOT(Embedded block coding with optimized truncation) is the most important technology that is compressed the image data in the JPEG2000. However, EBCOT has the artifact because the operations are bit-level processing and occupy the harf of the computation time of JPEG2000 Compression. Therefore, in this paper, we present modified context extraction method for enhance EBCOT computational efficiency and implemented MQ- Coder as arithmetic coder. The proposed system is implemented by Verilog-HDL, under the condition of TSMC 0.25um ASIC library, gate counts are 30,511EA and satisfied the 50MHz operating condition.

Still Image Improvement of Adaptative DWT(Discrete wavelet transform) Decomposition Level Through the Implementation of JPEG2000 Hardware (JPEG2000의 하드웨어 구현을 통한 최적 DWT 레벨의 정지영상 화질개선)

  • Lee, Cheol;Ryu, Jae-Jung;Lee, Jung-Suk
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.1343-1352
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    • 2018
  • This paper is designed for hardware to be applied to JPEG2000 standard in the fields of digital photography, remote sensing, aerial remote telemetry, medical imaging, high resolution, and high compression telemetry applications. The software implementation of the JPEG2000 standard for image compression has disadvantages that the processing speed is very slow compared to the conventional JPEG, also the degradation occurs when the DWT level of the JPEG2000 standard is improved. In order to solve this problem, we designed and applied JPEG2000 compression/decompressor. In this paper, the hardware of the JPEG 2000 compression/storage device shows optimal compression speed, faster processing speed, and the image quality for still images by changing the optimal DWT level.

JPEG AI의 부호화 프레임워크들의 분석 및 활용 사례에 대한 소개

  • 한승진;김영섭
    • Broadcasting and Media Magazine
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.13-28
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    • 2023
  • 이미지 압축은 이미지 및 영상처리에서 주요한 역할을 하며, 자율주행, 클라우드, 영상 송출 등의 분야에서 빅데이터를 처리해야 하는 수요가 늘어남에 따라 지속적인 연구가 진행 중이다. 그 중심에는 딥러닝(deep learning)의 발전이 자리잡고 있으며, 심층 신경망(deep neural network)을 효과적으로 학습하는 알고리즘들을 적용한 논문들은 기존 압축 포맷인 JPEG, JPEG 2000, MPEG 등의 압축 성능을 뛰어넘는 결과를 보여 주고 있다. 이에 따라 JPEG AI는 딥러닝 기반 학습 이미지 압축의 표준을 제정하는 일을 진행 중이다. 본 기고에서는 JPEG AI가 표준화하고자 하는 기술과 JPEG AI에 제안한 압축 프레임워크들을 분석하고, 활용 사례들을 소개하여 JPEG AI 기반 학습 이미지 압축 모델의 동향에 대해 알아보고자 한다.

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Performance Comparison of the JPED and Full Frame Bit Allocation Techniques for Medical Image Compression

  • Ahn, C.B.;Ro, D.W.;Lee, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1992 no.05
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 1992
  • The discrete cosine transform (DCT)-based progressive coding standard proposed by the International Standardization Orgnnization (ISO) Joint Photographic Experts Groups (JPEG) is investigated for medical image compression and the performance of the JPEG is compared to that of the full-frame bit-allocation (FFBA) technique. From the comparison, the JPEG standard appeals superior to the FFBA technique in the following aspects: 1) JPEG achieves higher compression than the FFBA technique with less mean square error. 2) Less Gibb's artifact is observed in the compressed images by the JPEG. 3) Computational time for the JPEG is about one-fourth or the FFBA technique. Other attractive points of the JPEG include: Implementation of the JPEG with VLSIs is commercially available in relative low price and the JPEG compression format can easily be interchangeable with other applications.

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Improvement of Image Sensor Performance through Implementation of JPEG2000 H/W for Optimal DWT Decomposition Level

  • Lee, Choel;Kim, BeomSu;Jeon, ByungKook
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a particular application of digital photos, remote sensing, remote shooting air moving, high-resolution and high compression of medical images required by remote shooting of JPEG2000 standard applied in the field of hardware design, production was implemented. JPEG2000 standard for image compression using the software implementation of the processing speed is very slow compared to conventional JPEG disadvantages, and also the standard of JPEG2000 DWT (Discrete wavelet transform) to improve the level of compression for image data if processing speed is a phenomenon that has degraded. In order to solve these JPEG2000 compression / decompression groups were designed and applied. In this paper, the optimal JPEG2000 compression / reservoir hardware by changing the level for still image compression, faster computation speed and quality has shown improvement.

A Study on the Cipher JPEG Imag (JPEG 암호화에 관한 연구)

  • 박용범;박종일
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.308-312
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    • 2002
  • Recently, Internet is getting more popular and the usage of multimedia contents is getting more increased. Among the multimedia contents, the JPEG format is the most commonly used Image data format but the JPEG format doesn't supply cryptographic methods and access control. In this paper, a cryptographic method for cipher JPEG Image is proposed. This method can supply encryption and decryption using several algorithms such as DES to the JPEG Image data. Huffman table, which is the most important data area for JPEG data coding, is chosen as the coding data. Each method is compared to select the optimal cryptographic method in a certain environment.

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Jpeg Sequence display system in Android (안드로이드 폰에서 Jpeg Sequence 출력 시스템)

  • Kang, Hyun-Min;Cho, Tai-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.614-616
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    • 2010
  • Recently, there is increasing concern about smart phone due to the release of iPhone and Android phone. So, There are many kinds of application in smart phone, and applications using multimedia contents is increasing. The famous codecs for Image and video are JPEG, MPEG and h.264, which is popular recently as a vedeo codec because of its high compression ratio compared with the other video codecs. In this paper, we will divide Jpeg Sequence to each Jpeg and will display that Jpeg looks like a video continuously in Android. And we will show you the simulation result.

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Relationship between Image Compression and Gamut Variation Using JPEG and JPEG2000 (JPEG 및 JPEG2000을 이용한 영상 압축과 색역 변화의 관계)

  • Ko, Kyung-Woo;Park, Tae-Yong;Ha, Yeong-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2009
  • Image compression schemes, such as JPEG and JPEG2000, degrade the Quality of a reconstructed image due to their lossy characteristics. Accordingly, this paper investigates the relationship between the compression ratio and the gamut variation for a reconstructed image using JPEG and JPEG2000. To analyze the relationship between compression ratio and gamut variation, i.e. the hue and chroma shift in the uniform color space, eighteen color samples from the Macbeth ColorChecker are initially used. Based on the color shift phenomenon for the color samples, twelve natural color images, classified into two groups depending on four color attributes, are also used to investigate the relationship between the level of compression and the variation in the gamut area. As a results, through the experiments, least square method is applied to obtain the fitting curves as an equation minimizing the error between the real data and its corresponding approximated values.

Design of Adaptive Quantization Tables and Huffman Tables for JPEG Compression of Medical Images (의료영상의 JPEG 압축을 위한 적응적 양자화 테이블과 허프만 테이블의 설계)

  • 양시영;정제창;박상규
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.6C
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    • pp.824-833
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    • 2004
  • Due to the bandwidth and storage limitations, medical images are needed to be compressed before transmission and storage. DICOM (Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine) specification, which is the medical images standard, provides a mechanism for supporting the use of JPEG still image compression standard. In this paper, we explain a method for compressing medical images by JPEG standard and propose two methods for JPEG compression. First, because medical images differ from natural images in optical feature, we propose a method to design adaptively the quantization table using spectrum analysis. Second, because medical images have higher pixel depth than natural images do, we propose a method to design Huffman table which considers the probability distribution feature of symbols. Therefore, we propose methods to design a quantization table and Huffman table suitable for medical images. Simulation results show the improved performance compared to the quantization table and the adjusted Huffman table of JPEG standard. Proposed methods which are satisfied JPEG Standard, can be applied to PACS (Picture Archiving and Communications System).

The Research of Efficient Context Coding Method for compression of High-resolution image in JPEG 2000 (고해상도 정지영상 압축을 위한 효율적인 JPEG2000용 Context 추출부의 연산 방법 연구)

  • Lee, Sung-Mok;Song, Jin-Gun;Ha, Joo-Young;Lee, Min-Woo;Kang, Bong-Soon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.97-100
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    • 2007
  • In order to overcome many defects in the current JPEG standard of still image compression, the new JPEG2000 standard has been development. The JPEG2000 standard is based on the principles of DWT and EBCOT Entropy Coding. EBCOT(Embedded block coding with optimized truncation) is the most important technology in the latest image-coding standard, JPEG2000. However, EBCOT occupies the highest computation time to operate bit-level processing. Therefore, many researches have achieved methods to minimize computation speed of EBCOT. Thus, this paper proposes the method of context-extraction that improves computational architecture. This paper proposes efficient context coding method. The proposed algorithm would apply to hard-wired JPEG2000 Encoder that is used for compression of high resolution image.

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