• 제목/요약/키워드: JC1

검색결과 184건 처리시간 0.024초

Lactobacillus sp. JC-7과 Lactobacillus acidophilus 88간의 Bacteriocin 생산 세포융합주들의 형태 및 생리학적 성질에 관한 연구 (Morphological and Physiological Properties of Interspecific Electrofusants, Bacteriocin Producer, from Lactobacillus sp. JC-7 and Lactobacillus acidophilus 88)

  • 전홍기;조영배;최현정;배경미
    • 한국식품영양과학회지
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.1237-1245
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    • 1997
  • Interspecific fusants were made from the cells of two strains of Lactobacillus genus, a streptomycin resistant Lactobacillus sp. JC-7 and a kanamycin resistant L. acidophilus 88. The morphological and physiological properties of the fusants were examined by determining bacteriocin productivity, acid-producing activity, ability of carbohydrates utilization and three important enzyme activities. The fusants produced a bacteriocin against indicator strains and fusant No. 1, 4 exhibited a larger inhibition zone compared to that of L. acidophilus 88. $\beta$-Galactosidase, phospho-$\beta$-galactosidase, lipase activities and resistance to NaCl of Lactobacillus sp. JC-7 were better than those of L. acidophilus 88. Fusant No. 3 and 7 exhibited excellent lipase activities. Protease activity and acid productivity of L. acidophilus 88 were better than those of Lactobacillus sp. JC-7. Proteasse activities of all fusants were higher than those of parental strains, and expecially fusant No. 5 and 7 exhibited excellent proteolysis ability.

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Mucilaginibacter aquariorum sp. nov., Isolated from Fresh Water

  • Ve Van Le;So-Ra Ko;Mingyeong Kang;Hee-Mock Oh;Chi-Yong Ahn
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제32권12호
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    • pp.1553-1560
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    • 2022
  • A Gram-stain-negative, rod-shaped bacterial strain, JC4T, was isolated from a freshwater sample and determined the taxonomic position. Initial identification based on 16S rRNA gene sequences revealed that strain JC4T is affiliated to the genus Mucilaginibacter with a sequence similarity of 97.97% to Mucilaginibacter rigui WPCB133T. The average nucleotide identity and digital DNA-DNA hybridization values between strain JC4T and Mucilaginibacter species were estimated below 80.92% and 23.9%, respectively. Strain JC4T contained summed feature 3 (C16:1 ω7c and/or C16:1 ω6c) and iso-C15:0 as predominant cellular fatty acids. The dominant polar lipids were identified as phosphatidylethanolamine, one unidentified aminophospholipid, one unidentified phospholipid, and two unidentified lipids. The respiratory quinone was MK-7. The genomic DNA G+C content of strain JC4T was determined to be 42.44%. The above polyphasic evidences support that strain JC4T represents a novel species of the genus Mucilaginibacter, for which the name Mucilaginibacter aquariorum sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is JC4T (= KCTC 92230T = LMG 32715T).

압영제조된 $Tl_{0.8}$$Pb_{0.2}$$Bi_{0.2}$$Sr_{1.8}$$Ba_{0.2}$$Ca_{2.2}$$Cu_{3}$$O_{x}$/Ag 선재에서의 높은 $J_{c}$ (High $J_{c}$'s in just-rolled $Tl_{0.8}$$Pb_{0.2}$$Bi_{0.2}$$Sr_{1.8}$$Ba_{0.2}$$Ca_{2.2}$$Cu_{3}$$O_{x}$/Ag tapes)

  • 정대영;김희권;이해연;허홍수;오상수;이준호;김봉준;김영철
    • 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국초전도저온공학회 1999년도 제1회 학술대회논문집(KIASC 1st conference 99)
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 1999
  • The grain morphology, the changes in morphology and Jc with the thermo-mechanical treatment (TMT) history, the field dependence of Jc and the nature of intergranular bonding were studied in $T_{10.8}$$Pb_{.2}$$Bi_{0.2}$$Sr_{1.8}$$Ba_{0.2}$$Ca_{2.2}$$Cu_{3}$$O_{z}$/Ag tapes. As a result, incorporation of intermediate rolling during the final heat-treatment resulted in of plate-like TI-1223 grains, and thus enhanced Jc. Jc's near 2.5$\times$104 A/cm2 at 77 K and 0 T were obtained in just rolled tapes with an excellent reproducibility. The high Jc's seem to grain-connectivity easy recovery of excellent grain-connectivity during final heat-treatment after inter -mediate rolling, probably due to retarded T1 evaporation and excessive Ca content in the present composition. The strong field dependence of Jc even in low fields, however, indicated that there still existed significant weak-links and the degree of directional grain-alignment was far from the desired one. The intergranular binding in the tapes seemed to be mainly dominated by SIS junctions.

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바이오에너지 작물 소재로서 자트로파의 염과 가뭄 스트레스 하에서 상반되는 생리적 특성과 아쿠아포린(JcPIP2)의 발현 (Conflicting Physiological Characteristics and Aquaporin (JcPIP2) Expression of Jatropha (Jatropha curcas L.) as a Bio-energy Crop under Salt and Drought Stresses)

  • 장하영;이지은;장영석;안성주
    • 한국작물학회지
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    • 제56권3호
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    • pp.183-191
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    • 2011
  • 열대작물인 자트로파의 염과 가뭄 스트레스에 따른 생리적 반응과 유전자 발현의 연구를 통해 바이오에너지 작물로서의 기초적 자료를 얻고자 본 실험을 수행하였다. 1. $100{\cdot}200{\cdot}300$ mM NaCl의 염 스트레스와 $5{\cdot}10{\cdot}20{\cdot}30$% PEG의 가뭄 스트레스를 처리하여 잎의 생장, 기공의 전도도, 엽록소 형광, 전해질 유출량을 조사하였다. 자트로파의 잎의 생장, 기공의 전도도, 엽록소 형광, 전해질 유출량을 통한 생육조사 결과 가뭄 스트레스 보다 염 스트레스에서 더 많은 피해를 입었다. 2. 수분 수송과 관련된 아쿠아포린 중에서 JcPIP2가 뿌리, 줄기, 떡잎 그리고 잎에서 모두 고르게 발현하고 있음을 확인하였다. 잎의 JcPIP2는 대조구와 가뭄 스트레스 처리구에서 모두 발현하는 반면, 200 300 mM NaCl 처리구에서는 잎에서 발현하지 않았다. 3. 염과 가뭄 스트레스에서 JcPIP2가 상반되는 반응을 보이는 것은 JcPIP2가 염 스트레스 관련 주요 내재 단백질과 같은 기능을 하는 것으로 판단된다. 4. 자트로파는 염 스트레스보다 가뭄 스트레스에 더 내성을 보이므로 간척지보다는 가뭄지역에서 재배하는 것이 더 유리할 것으로 보인다.

김치에서 분리한 Lactobacillus sp. JC-7과 Lactobacillus acidophilus 88간의 Electrofusion 최적조건 설정

  • 조영배;최현정;백형석;전홍기
    • 한국미생물·생명공학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 1997
  • A lactic acid bacterium was isolated from kimchi. The isolated strain was identified as the genus Lactobacillus through its morphological, cultural, and physiological characteristics and named as Lactobacillus sp. JC-7. The optimum conditions for the electrofusion between streptomycin (2.5 mg/ml) resistant mutant of Lactobacillus acidophilus 88 and kanamycin (600 $\mu$g/ml) resistant mutant of Lactobacillus sp. JC-7 were evaluated. The highest number of fusants were obtained at a capacitance value of 120 msec (1670 $\mu$F), a field strength of 100 V/cm, and a pulse controller setting of 72$\Omega$. The optimum pH of electroporation buffer was 7.5 and the concentration of divalent cation was 1 mM Mg$^{2+}. Electrofusants were efficiently obtained by addition 20% polyethylene glycol to elec- troporation buffer. The yield of fusion was better than that of using polyethylene glycol mediated chemical induction.

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빈랑의 Streptococcus mutans JC-2의 산생성 억제효과와 세포독성에 대한 연구 (A STUDY ON THE INHIBITORY EFFECT OF ARECA CATECHU L. ON THE ACID PRODUCTION OF STREPTOCOCCUS MUTANS JC-2 AND ITS CYTOTXICITY)

  • 이광희;남용옥
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.801-808
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    • 1997
  • In order to develop natural anticariogenic agents, we investigated inhibitory effects of Areca catechu L. extracts on the acid production of Streptococcus mutans JC-2 and its cytotoxicity on NIH 3T3 fibroblasts were also examined. The results are as follows : 1. Major organic acid produced by Streptococcus mutans JC-2 were lactic acid and acetic acid, and their productions were decreased by additions of Areca catechu L. extracts. 2. Areca catechu L. extracts were showed noncytotoxicity on NIH 3T3 fibroblasts.

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($Bi_{1-x}Pb_{x}$)$_2$$Sr_2$$Ca_2$$Cu_{3.6}$$O_{y}$ 초전도체의 제작조건에 따른 Tc, Jc의 영향 (Effect of Preparation Conditions on Tc, Jc in the ($Bi_{1-x}Pb_{x}$)$_2$$Sr_2$$Ca_2$$Cu_{3.6}$$O_{y}$ Superconductors)

  • 황교영;조한대;이서웅;박용필;이준웅
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1990년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 1990
  • In the ($Bi_{1-x}Pb_{x}$)$_2$$Sr_2$$Ca_2$$Cu_{3.6}$$O_{y}$ (x=0∼0.5) superconductors, DTA and XRD-pattern analyses were performed to obviousely define optimal calcining and sintering temperature. And, understanding behaviors of High-Tc phase with preparation condition of superconductors, that is, calcining and sintering temperature, sintering time, and variation of Pb contents, in order to make single phase of superconductor, microstructure and its composition were analyzed with SEM, XRD, and EDAX. continuously, the cause of phase transition was define with synthetically studying mutural relation between measured electrical resistivity and current density. Also, in order to design enhancement of critical current density, Jc required for realization, samples varied with pressing condition were made, and measured its, Jc.

Acinetobacter sp. Strain JC1 DSM 3803에 존재하는 일산화탄소 산화효소의 구성적 발현 (Constitutive Expression of Carbon Monoxide Dehydrogenase in Acinetobacter sp. Strain JC1 DSM 3803)

  • 노영태;김영민
    • 미생물학회지
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.214-217
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    • 1993
  • Carbon monoxide dehydrogenase (CO-DH) was found to be present in Acinetobacter sp. strain JC1 grown on CO and also on methylotrophic and heterotrophic substrates, except for pyruvate and nutrient broth. The amounts of CO-DH in cells grown on methylamine, glucose, galactose, and succinate were comparable to that of the CO-grown cells. CO-DH activity, however, was onot deteted by the dye-linked assay method in cell extracts prepared from cells grown on organic substrates, except on ethanol and succinate. THe activity was detected when the CO-DH was stained by activity using CO as a substrate. CO-DHs in cells grown on different substrates were found to be identical in immunological properties.

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Ti-6Al-4V 변형률 속도 변화에 따른 인장, 압축형 JC 구성방정식 변수의 변화 (Differences on Tension, Compression JC Constitutive Equation Parameter of Strain Rate Effect for Ti-6Al-4V)

  • 우상현;이창수;박이주
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2017
  • This paper is concerned with a test method that can be used to investigate the parameters of the Johnson-Cook constitutive model. These parameters are essential for accurately analyzing material behavior under impact loading conditions in numerical simulation. Ti-6Al-4V alloy (HCP crytal structure) was used as a specimen for the experiments. In the $10^{-3}-10^3/s$ strain rate range, three types of experimental methods (convention, compression and tension) were employed to compare the differences using MTS-810, SHPB and SHTB. Finite element analysis results when applying these parameters were displayed along with the experiment results.

Chitoologosaccharides 생산에 적합한 Chitinase를 분비하는 균주의 선별, Chitinase의 분리정제 및 반응특성 (Isolation of Microorganism Producing Chitinase for Chitooligosaccharides Production, Purification of Chitinase, and its Enzymatic Characteristics)

  • 정의준;이용현
    • 한국미생물·생명공학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.187-196
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    • 1995
  • In order to produce fuctional chitooligosaccharides, a strain excreting mainly endo-type chitinase suitable for chitooligosaccharides production was newly screened and identified as Aspergillus fumigatus JC-19. The chitinase excretion was repressed in nutrient rich medium but stimulated by colloidal chitin indicating that the chitinase is inducible type enzyme. Maximum secretion of the enzyme was observed at pH 7.0 and 37$\circ$C . The growth and chitinase production patterns of Aspergillus fumigatus JC-19 showed that the cell growth reached maximum after 4-5 days with final chitinase concentration of 0.46 unit per ml. Excreted chitinase was purified by ammonium sulfate precipitation, colloidal chitin adsorption, anion exchange chromatography, and gel filtration, respectively, and measured M.W of 50 KDa. The enzyme reaction carried out both by crude and purified chitinase showed that the purified chitinase accumulated more chitooligosaccharides of 1-6 degree of polymerization than that of crude chitinase.

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