• Title/Summary/Keyword: J-A$_2$ theory

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A Study on the Stream Lines Calculation around a Ship's Hull (선체주위(船體周圍)의 유선계산법(流線計算法)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • K.J.,Cho;S.W.,Hong;C.W.,Park
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1977
  • Streamlines around a ship's hull can be calculated by using streamline tracing method replacing the ship section with distribution of singularity. The influence of frame lines on the stream surrounding a hull surface, however, can not be found. Jinnaka studied on streamlines for Lewis form by applying the slender body theory. The influence of frame lines on stream surrounding a hull surface is well found in Jinnaka's method. In this paper streamline calculation method for chine type has been developed by using conformal transformation and applying slender body theory as Jinnaka did. Three kinds of model-one of series 62 for chine type, V.L.C.C. and high speed craft built in Korea for Lewis form-were used for streamline calculation;

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Theoretical Studies on the Alkylidene Silylenoid H2C = SiLiF and Its Insertion Reaction with R-H (R = F, OH, NH2)

  • Tan, Xiaojun;Wang, Weihua;Li, Ping;Li, Qingyan;Cheng, Lei;Wang, Shufen;Cai, Weiwang;Xing, Jinping
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.1349-1354
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    • 2010
  • The geometries and isomerization of the alkylidene silylenoid $H_2C$ = SiLiF as well as its insertion reactions with R-H (R = F, OH, $NH_2$) have been systematically investigated at the B3LYP/6-311+$G^*$ level of theory. The potential barriers of the three insertion reactions are 97.5, 103.3, and 126.1 kJ/mol, respectively. Here, all the mechanisms of the three reactions are identical to each other, i.e., an intermediate has been formed first during the insertion reaction. Then, the intermediate could dissociate into the substituted silylene ($H_2C$ = SiHR) and LiF with a barrier corresponding to their respective dissociation energies. Correspondingly, the reaction energies for the three reactions are -36.4, -24.3, and 3.7 kJ/mol, respectively. Compared with the insertion reaction of $H_2C$ = Si: and R-H (R = F, OH and $NH_2$), the introduction of LiF makes the insertion reaction occur more easily. Furthermore, the effects of halogen (F, Cl, Br) substitution and inorganic salts employed on the reaction activity have also been discussed. As a result, the relative reactivity among the three insertion reactions should be as follows: H-F > H-OH > H-$NH_2$.

The skin effect and current distribution characteristics of a coil streaming with high frequency (초고주파전류가 흐르는 코일의 표피효과와 전류분포특성 - 핀치효과 개선용 4각단면 중공코일의 전류흐름특성 -)

  • Jang, S.M.;Seo, J.H.;Lee, H.G.;Hong, J.P.;Lee, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.222-224
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    • 1996
  • This paper treats the stream phenomena of high frequency current on the solid-loop coil of which consists the hollow conductor. The governing equation is derived from electromagnetic field theory and the characteristics are analyzed by FEM with 2-D and 3-D. The results may be available data on designing the optimum shape of the coil for the improved pinch effect.

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A NOTE ON THE W*IN DUAL SPACE

  • Yoon, Ju-Han
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.277-287
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    • 1996
  • The theory of integration of functions with values in a Banach space has long been a fruitful area of study. In the eight years from 1933 to 1940, seminal papers in this area were written by Bochner, Gelfand, Pettis, Birhoff and Phillips. Out of this flourish of activity, two integrals have proved to be of lasting: the Bochner integral of strongly measurable function. Through the forty years since 1940, the Bochner integral has a thriving prosperous history. But unfortunately nearly forty years had passed until 1976 without a significant improvement after B. J. Pettis's original paper in 1938 [cf. 11].

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Application of Multichannel Quantum Defect Theory to the Triatomic van der Waals Predissociation Process

  • Chun-Woo Lee
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.228-238
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    • 1991
  • Generalized multichannel quantum defect theory [C. H. Greene et al. Phys. Rev., A26, 2441 (1982)] is implemented to the vibrational predissociation of triatomic van der Waals molecules. As this is the first one of such an application, the dependences of the quantum defect parameters on energy and radius are examined carefully. Calculation shows that, in the physically important region, quantum defect parameters remain smoothly varying functions of energy for this system as in atomic applications, thus allowing us very coarse energy mesh calculations for the photodissociation spectra. The choice of adiabatic or diabatic potentials as reference potentials for the calculation of quantum defect parameters as done by Mies and Julienne [J. Chem. Phys., 80, 2526 (1984)] can not be used for this system. Physically motivated reference potentials that may be generally applicable to all kinds of systems are utilized instead. In principle, implementation can be done to any other predissociation processes with the same method.

A Study on Idle Speed Control Using Fuzzy Logic (퍼지 논리를 이용한 공회전 속도 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, D.W.;Lee, Y.N.;Lee, J.K.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.2 no.5
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 1994
  • The design procedure for fuzzy logic controller depends on the expert's knowledge or trial and error. Moreover, it is very difficult to guarantee the stability and robustness of the system due to the linguistic expression of fuzzy control. However, fuzzy logic control has succeeded in many control problems that the conventional control theory has difficulties to deal with. As a result, this control theory is applied to the engine control system which a mathematical model is difficult. In this study, the fuzzy logic is applied to obtain the gain of PI control at idle speed control system, and a simple engine model is developed in order to perform simulation. Experimental results show that the response to reach the target engine speed at idle speed control system is improved by adopting the gain obtained with fuzzy logic.

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ON THE KNOTTED ELASTIC CURVES

  • Kweon, Dae Seop
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 1997
  • According to the Bernoulli-Euler theory of elastic rods the bending energy of the wire is proportional to the total squared curvature of ${\gamma}$, which we will denote by $F({\gamma})=\int_{\gamma}k^2ds$. If the result of J.Langer and D.Singer [3] extend to knotted elastic curve, then we obtain the following. Let {${\gamma},M$} be a closed knotted elastic curve. If the curvature of ${\gamma}$ is nonzero for everywhere, then ${\gamma}$ lies on torus.

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Investigation of the Reaction Coordinate for Dissociation in $Cr(CO)_6$ Using Resonance Raman Spectroscopy

  • 유수창;고석범;J. B. Hopkins
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.1043-1045
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    • 1995
  • The overtone of the ν2 vibrational mode in Cr(CO)6 are observed for the first time in cyclohexane and methanol at both the 266 and 213 nm excitations. The appearance of the overtones due to the displacement of the electronic excited state with respect to the ground state along the ν2 vibrational mode is interpreted in terms of wavepacket concept and molecular orbital (MO) theory. Our Raman results suggest a new interpretation for the excited state potential.

Study of Forming Limit of Bonded Sheet Metals due to Shear Band Localization (전단띠형성에 의한 접합판의 성형한계 연구)

  • ;Manabu GOTOH
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.778-782
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    • 1996
  • By the use of a similar numerical method as that in the previous paper, the forming limit strain of bonded sheet metals is investigated, in which the FEM is applied and J2G(J2-Gotoh's corner theory) is utilized as the plasticity constitutive equation. Bonded two-layer sheets and sheets bonded with dissimilar sheets on both surface planes are stretched in a plane-strain state, with various work-hardening exponent n-values and thicknesses of each layer. Processes of shear-band formation in such composite sheets are clearly illustrated. It is concluded that, in the bonded state, the higher limiting strain of one layer is reduced due to the lower limiting strain of the other layer and vice versa, and does not necessarily obey the rule of linear combination of the limiting strain of each layer weighted according thickness.

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A Study on the Electrical Characteristics of $PVF_2$ Film by the Variation of Temperature and Frequency (온도 및 주파수 변화에 의한 $PVF_2$ 필름의 전기적 특성 연구)

  • Kim, K.J.;Kim, S.J.;Jeon, D.K.;Korobova, N.;Park, S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07c
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    • pp.1102-1104
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    • 1995
  • This study presents the results of an investigation on the electrical characteristics of $PVF_2$ film, to be regarded as the excellent piezo and pyroelectricity, using dielectric relaxation technique by the variation of temperature and frequency. As one of the results, we confirmed that crystal form with Infrared absorption and XRD was ${\alpha}$ type and its crystalline was 59[%]. Also, the results of observation conformed to Debye theory for frequency variation of relative permitivity and dielectric relaxation. Especially, we confirmed each constant values in comparision with equation related to diffusion behavior of ion, so we obtained that activation energy was computed 17.25[kcal/mole] from the relation curve with frequency and temperature.

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