• Title/Summary/Keyword: Iterative scheme

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REGISTRATION OF MICROSCOPIC SECTION IMAGES BASED ON A RADIAL DISTORTION MODEL

  • Lee, Hoo-Sung;Yun, Il-Dong;Kim, Dong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.01a
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    • pp.303-306
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    • 2009
  • Registration of microscopic section images from an organism is of importance in analyzing and understanding the function of an organism. Microscopes usually suffer from the radial distortion due to the spherical aberration. In this paper, a correction scheme for the intra-section registration is proposed. The correction scheme uses two corresponding feature points under the radial distortion model. Proposing several variations of the proposed scheme, we extensively conducted experiments for real microscopic images. Iterative versions of the correction from multiple feature points provide good performance for the registration of the optical and scanning electron microscopic images.

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A Pilot Symbol Based Coherent QAM Decoder for a Wireless Channel (파일럿 패턴을 이용한 무선 QAM 송수신 기술 연구)

  • Kim, Han-Il;Han, Jae-Choong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.50 no.8
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    • pp.400-405
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    • 2001
  • Quadrature Amplitude Modulation(QAM) is well known a bandwidth efficient modulation scheme. However, its use for mobile communications has been limited due to noise and signal distortion. Recently, the QAM scheme is emerging as a new modulation scheme for a band-limited wireless system. In this paper, we propose an iterative decoding algorithm assuming QAM signal for a narrow-band mobile channel. The Algorithm is based on the EM(Expectation Maximization) Algorithm, and the performances of the proposed decoder are assessed using computer simulation. The simulation results show that the proposed decoder perform better compared to that of other schemes.

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Increasing Secrecy Capacity via Joint Design of Cooperative Beamforming and Jamming

  • Guan, Xinrong;Cai, Yueming;Yang, Weiwei;Cheng, Yunpeng;Hu, Junquan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.1041-1062
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a hybrid cooperative scheme to improve the secrecy rate for a cooperative network in presence of multiple relays. Each relay node transmits the mixed signal consisting of weighted source signal and intentional noise. The problem of power allocation, the joint design of beamforming and jamming weights are investigated, and an iterative scheme is proposed. It is demonstrated by the numerical results that the proposed hybrid scheme further improves secrecy rate, as compared to traditional cooperative schemes.

Turbo Positioning Using Link Reliability in Wireless Networks

  • Yun, Kyungsu;Park, Ji Kyu;Ahn, Jae Young;Kwon, Jae Kyun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2018
  • In wireless positioning systems using range measurements non-line-of-sight (NLOS) links cause estimation errors. Several studies have attempted to improve the positioning performance by mitigating these NLOS errors. These studies, however, have focused on the performance of a dataset consisting of three or more links. Therefore, measurement errors induced by links are averaged, and a reliable link is not fully utilized in the dataset. This paper proposes a Link Reliability based on Range Measurement (LRRM) scheme, which specifies the relative reliability of each link using residuals. The link reliability becomes the input to a Link Residual Weighting (LRW) scheme, which is also proposed as a weighted positioning scheme. Moreover, LRRM and LRW constitute new turbo positioning, where the estimation errors are reduced considerably by iterative updates.

Cognitive Radio Anti-Jamming Scheme for Security Provisioning IoT Communications

  • Kim, Sungwook
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.4177-4190
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    • 2015
  • Current research on Internet of Things (IoT) has primarily addressed the means to enhancing smart resource allocation, automatic network operation, and secure service provisioning. In particular, providing satisfactory security service in IoT systems is indispensable to its mission critical applications. However, limited resources prevent full security coverage at all times. Therefore, these limited resources must be deployed intelligently by considering differences in priorities of targets that require security coverage. In this study, we have developed a new application of Cognitive Radio (CR) technology for IoT systems and provide an appropriate security solution that will enable IoT to be more affordable and applicable than it is currently. To resolve the security-related resource allocation problem, game theory is a suitable and effective tool. Based on the Blotto game model, we propose a new strategic power allocation scheme to ensure secure CR communications. A simulation shows that our proposed scheme can effectively respond to current system conditions and perform more effectively than other existing schemes in dynamically changeable IoT environments.

Real variance estimation in iDTMC-based depletion analysis

  • Inyup Kim;Yonghee Kim
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.11
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    • pp.4228-4237
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    • 2023
  • The Improved Deterministic Truncation of Monte Carlo (iDTMC) is a powerful acceleration and variance reduction scheme in the Monte Carlo analysis. The concept of the iDTMC method and correlated sampling-based real variance estimation are briefly introduced. Moreover, the application of the iterative scheme to the correlated sampling is discussed. The iDTMC method is utilized in a 3-dimensional small modular reactor (SMR) model problem. The real variances of burnup-dependent criticality and power distribution are evaluated and compared with the ones obtained from 30 independent iDTMC calculations. The impact of the inactive cycles on the correlated sampling is also evaluated to investigate the consistency of the correlated sample scheme. In addition, numerical performances and sensitivity analysis on the real variance estimation are performed in view of the figure of merit of the iDTMC method. The numerical results show that the correlated sampling accurately estimates the real variances with high computational efficiencies.

Performance of Digital Drone Signage System Based on DUET

  • Isaac Sim;Young Ghyu Sun;Soo Hyun Kim;SangWoon Lee;Cheong Ghil Kim;Jin Young Kim
    • Journal of Web Engineering
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.391-404
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    • 2021
  • In this letter, we study a scenario based on degenerate unmixing estimation technique (DUET) that separates original signals from mixture of FHSS signals with two antennas. We have shown that the assumptions for separating mixed signals in DUET can be applied to drone based digital signage recognition signals and proposed the DUET-based separation scheme (DBSS) to classify the mixed recognition drone signals by extracting the delay and attenuation components of the mixture signal through the likelihood function and the short-term Fourier transform (STFT). In addition, we propose an iterative algorithm for signal separation with the conventional DUET scheme. Numerical results showed that the proposed algorithm is more separation-efficient compared to baseline schemes. DBSS can separate all signals within about 0.56 seconds when there are fewer than nine signage signals.

Interative Feedback Tuning for Positive Feedback Time Delay Controller

  • Tsang Kai-Ming;Rad Ahmad B.;Chan Wai-Lok
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.640-645
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    • 2005
  • Closed-loop model-free optimization of positive feedback time delay controllers for dominant time delay systems is presented. Iterative feedback tuning (IFT) is applied to the tuning of positive feedback time delay controller. Three experiments are carried out to perform the model-free gradient descent optimization. The initial controller parameters and duration in specifying the cost function are suggested. The effects of step size, filter function and time weighting function on the performance of the optimized controlled are given. Simulation and experimental studies are included to demonstrate the effectiveness of the tuning scheme.

THE EFFECT OF BLOCK RED-BLACK ORDERING ON BLOCK ILU PRECONDITIONER FOR SPARSE MATRICES

  • GUESSOUS N.;SOUHAR O.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.17 no.1_2_3
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    • pp.283-296
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    • 2005
  • It is well known that the ordering of the unknowns can have a significant effect on the convergence of a preconditioned iterative method and on its implementation on a parallel computer. To do so, we introduce a block red-black coloring to increase the degree of parallelism in the application of the block ILU preconditioner for solving sparse matrices, arising from convection-diffusion equations discretized using the finite difference scheme (five-point operator). We study the preconditioned PGMRES iterative method for solving these linear systems.

An Adaptive Iterative Learning Control and Identification for Uncertain Robotic Systems (불확실한 로봇 시스템을 위한 적응 반복 학습 제어 및 식별)

  • 최준영
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.395-401
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    • 2004
  • We present an AILC(Adaptive Iterative Learning Control) scheme and a sufficient condition for system parameter identification for uncertain robotic systems that perform the same tasks repetitively. It is guaranteed that the joint velocity and position asymptotically converge to the reference joint velocity and position, respectively. In addition, it is proved that a sufficient condition for parameter identification is the PE(Persistent Excitation) condition on the regressor matrix evaluated at the reference trajectory during the operation period. Since the regressor matrix on the reference trajectory can be easily computed prior to the real robot operation, the proposed algorithm provides a useful method to verify whether the parameter error converges to zero or not.