• Title/Summary/Keyword: Iterative precision

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Feedforward Input Signal Generation for MIMO Nonminimum Phase Autonomous System Using Iterative Learning Method (반복학습에 의한 MIMO Nonminimum Phase 자율주행 System의 Feedforward 입력신호 생성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyongsoo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.204-210
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    • 2018
  • As the 4th industrial revolution and artificial intelligence technology develop, it is expected that there will be a revolutionary changes in the security robot. However, artificial intelligence system requires enormous hardwares for tremendous computing loads, and there are many challenges that need to be addressed more technologically. This paper introduces precise tracking control technique of autonomous system that need to move repetitive paths for security purpose. The input feedforward signal is generated by using the inverse based iterative learning control theory for the 2 input 2 output nonminimum-phase system which was difficult to overcome by the conventional feedback control system. The simulation results of the input signal generation and precision tracking of given path corresponding to the repetition rate of extreme, such as bandwidth of the system, shows the efficacy of suggested techniques and possibility to be used in military security purposes.

An Iterative Learning Control for the Precision Improvement of a CNC Machining center (CNC 머시닝센터의 정밀도 향상을 위한 반복학습제어)

  • 최종호;유경열;장태정
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 1995
  • We made a counter to measure the output of motor encoders for the motion error analysis of a CNC machining center, and have measured the dynamic characteristics and the position errors experimentally. Especially, we measured the radius errors for different feedrates and different radii when the CNC machining center performed a circular interpolation. We have also used an iterative learning method to reduce the radius errors and stick motion errors generated by the CNC machining center performing a circular interpolation. The results show that the proposed learning scheme can reduce the radius error and stick motion error significantly. The reduction of errors becomes more pronounced for higher feedrate and smaller radius.

Hybrid Vibration Control of Smart Laminated Composite Beams using Piezoelectric and Viscoelastic Material

  • Kang, Young-Kyu
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2003
  • Active control of flexural vibrations of smart laminated composite beams has been carried out using piezoceramic sensor/actuator and viscoelastic material. The beams with passive constrained layer damping have been analyzed by formulating the equations of motion through the use of extended Hamilton's principle. The dynamic characteristics such as damping ratio and modal damping of the beam are calculated for various fiber orientations by means of iterative complex eigensolution method. This paper addresses a design strategy of laminated composite under flexural vibrations to design structure with maximum possible damping capacity.

Time optimal Control via Neural Networks (신경회로망을 이용한 시간최적 제어)

  • 윤중선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.372-377
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    • 1996
  • A time-optimal control law for quick, strongly nonlinear systems like revolute robots has been developed and demonstrated. This procedure involves the utilization of neural networks as state feedback controllers that learn the time-optimal control actions by means of an iterative minimization of both the final time and the final state error for the known and unknown systems with constrained inputs and/or states. The nature of neural networks as a parallel processor would circumvent the problem of "curse of dimensionality".ity".uot;.

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A Study on the Optimized Biarc Curve Fitting of Involute Curve (인벌류트 곡선의 Biarc Curve Fitting 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Seung-Rae;Lee, Choon-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.4 s.97
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 1999
  • The determination of the optimum biarc curve passing through a given set of points along involute curve is studied. The method adopted is that of finding the optimum number of span and the optimum length of the span such that error between the biarc curve and involute curve minimum. Iterative method is effectively used to find the optimim number and length of the span on involute curve with reduced length of NC-code.

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Accuracy of Iterative Refinement of Eigenvalue Problems

  • Gluchowska-Jastrzebska, Jolanta;Smoktunowicz, Alicja
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.79-92
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    • 2000
  • We investigate numerical properties of Newton's algorithm for improving an eigenpair of a real matrix A using only fixed precision arithmetic. We show that under natural assumptions it produces an eigenpair of a componentwise small relative perturbation of the data matrix A.

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Study on Accuracy Evaluation of Laser Lens Changer for a Laser-Assisted Machining System (레이저보조가공에서 레이저 렌즈 교환장치의 정밀도 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Won-Jung;Kim, Eun-Joong;Lee, Choon-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.32 no.8
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    • pp.687-692
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    • 2015
  • LAM (Laser-Assisted Machining) is an effective method for processing difficult-to-cut workpieces. The focal length of a LAM system is changed by the change of the workpiece shape during laser preheating; this problem is solved by changing the lens of the laser module. Linear- and rotary-type lens changers were developed to change the laser lens of a LAM system. The linear-type lens changer is operated by a motor with a ball-screw, and the rotary type is operated by a stepping motor. The natural frequency and structural stability of the laser lens changers were confirmed by using a finite element analysis; in addition, the functions of the lens changers were verified by measuring the iterative accuracy. The measured results show that the rotary-type lens changer is more accurate than the linear-type changer.

A Study on Motion Planning Generation of Jumping Robot Control Using Model Transformation Method (모델 변환법을 이용한 점핑 로봇 제어의 운동경로 생성에 관한 연구)

  • 서진호;산북창의;이권순
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.120-131
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose the method of a motion planning generation in which the movement of the 3-link leg subsystem is constrained to a slider-link and a singular posture can be easily avoided. The proposed method is the jumping control moving in vertical direction which mimics a cat's behavior. That is, it is jumping toward wall and kicking it to get a higher-place. Considering the movement from the point of constraint mechanical system, the robotic system which realizes the motion changes its configuration according to the position and it has several phases such as; ⅰ) an one-leg phase, ⅱ) in an air-phase. In other words, the system is under nonholonomic constraint due to the reservation of its momentum. Especially, in an air-phase, we will use a control method using state transformation and linearization in order to control the landing posture. Also, an iterative learning control algorithm is applied in order to improve the robustness of the control. The simulation results for jumping control will illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed control method.

In-process Truing of Metal-bonded Diamond Wheels for Electrolytic In-process Dressing (ELID) Grinding

  • Saleh, Tanveer;Biswas, Indraneel;Lim, Han-Seok;Rahman, Mustafizur
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.3-6
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    • 2008
  • Electrolytic in-process dressing (ELID) grinding is a new technique for achieving a nanoscale surface finish on hard and brittle materials such as optical glass and ceramics. This process applies an electrochemical dressing on the metal-bonded diamond wheels to ensure constant protrusion of sharp cutting grits throughout the grinding cycle. In conventional ELID grinding, a constant source of pulsed DC power is supplied to the ELID cell, but a feedback mechanism is necessary to control the dressing power and obtain better performance. In this study, we propose a new closed-loop wheel dressing technique for grinding wheel truing that addresses the efficient correction of eccentric wheel rotation and the nonuniformity in the grinding wheel profile. The technique relies on an iterative control algorithm for the ELID power supply. An inductive sensor is used to measure the wheel profile based on the gap between the sensor head and wheel edge, and this is used as the feedback signal to control the pulse width of the power supply. We discuss the detailed mathematical design of the control algorithm and provide simulation results that were confirmed experimentally.

Precision Quality Assurance of the Multiple Dynamic Systems in Iterative Loaming and Repetitive Control with System and Disturbance Identification (반복학습제어와 시스템 및 외란인식기술을 응용한 복합구조물의 정밀도 품질보증)

  • 이수철
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 2002
  • It is presented to extended to an interaction matrix formulation to the problem of system and disturbance identification for a plant that is corrupted by both process and output disturbances. With only an assumed upper bound on the order of the system and an assumed upper bound on the number of disturbance frequencies, it is shown that both the disturbance-free model and disturbance effect can be recovered exactly from disturbance-corrupted input-output data without direct measurement of the periodic disturbances. The rich information returned by the identification can be used by an iterative learning or repetitive control system to eliminate unwanted periodic disturbances. Those can be helped to apply to the multiple dynamic systems for precision quality assurance.

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