• Title/Summary/Keyword: Item development

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Establishment of Ecological Environment Plan Item on Urban Development Stages (도시개발 사업 단계별 생태환경계획수립 항목 설정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Eun Yeob;Kang, Myung Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.12-23
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    • 2008
  • This study has a purpose of setting applicable ecological environment plan items when establishing city development plan. To achieve this purpose, multiple methods of data gathering, documentary surveys, and questionaries research were used in this study. The main findings of this study can be summarized as follows; 1. The appliance of ecological environment plan is appropriate to apply before the establishment of development plan. 2. The items applicable to ecological environment plan establishment step by step is the following. First, it is necessary to prepare the environment improvement plan and ecology restoration on the stage of assigning the area. Second, on the stage of planning development plan, it is required to set the restoration plan of ecological resources and step by step ecological environment plan. Third, on the stage of plan implementation, it is required to set the maintenance guide on ecological environment. 3. The planning items of ecological environment plan are "geographical features and soil", "water resource", "wind resource", "green resource", "circulation of resource", "usage of nature energy" and "habitats", etc. 4. To apply ecological environment plan to the planning of development, it is necessary to specify the clear concepts and specific plan. 5. This study is limited to select generalized planning items and later on, it is necessary to develop detailed planning contents.

Development of Short Form of the Korean Version- the Boston Naming Test (K-BNT-15) Based on Item Response Theory (문항반응이론을 적용한 한국판 보스톤 이름대기 검사 단축형(K-BNT-15) 개발)

  • Kim, HyangHee;Kim, Soo Ryon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.321-327
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    • 2013
  • Impaired naming difficulty is common in normal elderly as well as in patients with neurological impairment. The 60-item Korean version-Boston Naming Test(K-BNT) is one of the most commonly used test for measuring confrontational naming ability. However, age-related cognitive decline may make the elderly difficult concentrating during the 60-item test, therefore, item reduction of the K-BNT would improve test validity and reliability. Thus, the purpose of this study was to develop a short form of the K-BNT based on Item Response Theory(IRT). Considering item-fit index, sex factor, and item difficulty through Rasch analysis, the 15-item K-BNT(i.e., K-BNT-15) was developed. Via administration of the K-BNT-15, we observed age-related decline in naming ability and significantly different performance between the normal elderly and patients with mild cognitive impairment. This study demonstrates the utility of IRT for developing a short-form language evaluation tool. The K-BNT-15 can be effective as a language screening tool to differentiate between normal aging and pathological diseases.

Systematic design technology and its application to High Speed Rolling Stock (체계적인 고속전철 차량설계 기술과 응용)

  • 정경렬;이병석
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.144-150
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    • 2003
  • This paper shows the systematic design technology for development of new high speed rolling stock and the important item by the instance of G7 R&D project titled "Development of High Speed Railway Technology". This paper also describes core technology and concrete examples of its application during the development of high speed rolling stock.

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A Preliminary Study for Standardizing the Fine Motor Scale of the Korean-Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development, Third Edition (한국형 베일리 영유아 발달검사 3판 소근육 운동척도 예비 연구)

  • Lee, Soon Hang;Ahn, So Hyun;Lee, Eun Ji;Bang, Hee Jeong
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.37-61
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of the present study was to conduct a preliminary study for developing a Korean version of the Fine Motor Scale of the Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development, $3^{rd}$ Edition(Bayley-III). The subjects for this study included 313 Korean infants and toddlers aged from 16 days to 42 months and 15 days. The results of this study were as follows. Firstly, the analysis of the degree of item difficulty indicated that the arrangement of the items corresponded with child development by age. Secondly, the analysis of the inter-item consistency, the test-retest reliability and the inter-rater reliability revealed a high degree of reliability of the scale. Thirdly, the Fine Motor Scale of K-Bayley-III score showed a significant high correlation with the Motor composite score but a significant moderate correlation with the Language composite score, providing evidence of its convergent and discriminant validity. This study demonstrated that the preliminary version of the K-Bayley-III Fine Motor Scales can be applied to assess the development of fine motor skills of Korean infants and toddlers.

Study on surface roughness by emanation and part angle changing at FDM (FDM 장치에서 주사량과 시제품의 경사가 표면거칠기에 미치는 영향)

  • 권광진;전재억;정진서;김광희;하만경
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.300-305
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    • 2001
  • Competitive power is rapidly manufacture product required consumers. Therefore, modern industry have changed from small item many production to many item small production. rapid production is necessary thing at the product development. Thus, rapid prototyping is appeared. If the graphic model was made by CAD, the production can be made in short term. That provide what the part was directly tested by the worker. It provide believable data. This study is experiment on surface roughness of part at FDM

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Imfluence of Surface roughness on Rapid prototyping by FDM (FDM 장치에서 쾌속조형물의 형상이 표면 거칠기에 미치는 영향)

  • 전재억;정진서;하만경
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.1037-1041
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    • 2001
  • Competitive power is rapidly manufacture product required consumers. Therefore, modern industry have changed from small item many production to many item small production, rapid production is necessary thing at the product development. Thus, rapid prototyping is appeared. If the graphic model was made by CAD, the production can be made in short term. That provide what the part was directly tested by the worker. It provide believable data. This study is Imfluence of Surface roughness on Rapid prototyping by FDM(Fused deposition modeling).

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A Empirical Study on the Developments of Pay Satisfaction Measurements (임금만족 측정치 개발에 관한 실증적 연구)

  • 이광희
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.23 no.54
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    • pp.119-128
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    • 2000
  • This study develops the pay satisfaction questionnaire for Korean employees. Based upon the review of previous studies, 16 questionnaire items are developed. Exploratory factor analysis results in a modified measurement through item deletion, item-to-dimension reassignment, and dimension combination. The measurement model was good fit assessed by overall fit measures(GFI; goodness of fit index, AGFI; adjusted goodness of fit index, RMR; root mean square residual) criteria, lambda score, and squared multiple correlation with confirmatory factor analysis. Implication of this work for future theoretical and empirical development are suggested.

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The Effects of Parent's Participation and Satisfaction Degree on Physical Therapy for the Improvement of Motor Function in Cerebral Palsy Patients (부모의 물리치료 참여 및 만족도가 뇌성마비 아동의 운동기능 호전에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, So-Young;Kim, Yong-Nam;Kang, Jeong-Il
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.575-588
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    • 2005
  • Family and parents which serve as a primary group for the children's development also play important role in their cerebral palsy children's treatment. This study wants to know how the parents' participation in their children's physical therapy and satisfaction degree have an impact on their children's improvement of the motor function. For that purpose, a home made self filling survey was conducted of 156 cerebral palsy children's parents whose children were treated in 4 university general hospitals and 3 welfare centers from the 1st of April 2004 to the 31th of march 2005. The gross motor function was employed to evaluate the cerebral palsy children's motor function improvement. In this study, those questioned were divided into two groups according to the time of treatment. 'Group A' is consist of the patients whose parents attended to the treatment more than one hour at home. The patients who belonged to 'Group B' were treated less than one hour at home. The general features of the cerebral palsy children and their parents and the characteristics of their physical disability, the parents' participation and their satisfaction degree were examined by survey. Evaluating the difference between two groups' motor function according to their parents participation degree in the physical therapy leads to the following results. First, 'Group A' was better than 'Group B' in their satisfaction degree with the physical therapy and participation degree. Statistically 'Group A' was superior to 'Group B' in the requirements of the information and education for the children with cerebral palsy. Second, after two months of treatment, 'Group A' showed more statistically significant improvement than 'Group B' in every items as like lying in item 1, sitting in item2, crawling and kneeling in item 3, standing in item 4, walking,running, jumping in item 5. Third, parents' participation in physical therapy and satisfaction degree have some relevance to their children' motor function improvement. The satisfaction degree is related to motor function like crawling and kneeling in item 3, walking,running, jumping in item 5. It is showed that the parents' participation degree and information about handicapped children.

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A Fundamental Study on Data Item occurred in EPC Stage of Pipeline in Extreme Cold Weather (극한지 자원이송망 EPC단계에서 발생되는 데이터 항목에 관한 기초연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Han;Won, Seo-Kyung;Lee, Jun-Bok;Han, Choong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.18-19
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    • 2014
  • As issued the development of energy resources, EPC work process through the IT technology is essential for efficient business management, and systematic management of data generated in this process is needed. In domestic, the research related to system development for the collection and management of construction data detected in the field has been done continuously, but pipeline business target the long-distance in extreme cold weather, almost no cases have been studied up to now. Therefore, this research is aimed to derive the data item for efficient management in EPC Stage of pipeline business in extreme cold weather. WBS system of EPC work are classified easily at two levels, data items can be divided based on the type of document. In the future I will be expected to be the foundation of the systematic management of data generated in the EPC step-by-step of pipeline business.

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Development of Conformance Testing Criteria for STEP AP218 (Ship Structure) (선체구조 모델 데이터의 교환 표준에 따른 적합성 시험 기준의 개발)

  • Hwang, Ho-Jin
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.74-81
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    • 2010
  • Ship STEP is the international standard for the exchange of ship modeling data between heterogeneous systems. It is expected that STEP AP218 can be used for seamless data exchange between various CAD/CAM/CAE systems used in the shipbuilding design process. Although the conformance assessment for standards would maximize the performance and confidence about data exchanges, most research has been directed toward interoperability testing. ISO SC4/TC184 only provides the method for conformance testing, and it can be used with test cases on application protocols. Even though standards have been defined for conformance assessment and testing, there is no organization or association. CAD vendors have focused on interoperability testing for evaluation of the performance of their systems. In this paper, the conformance testing criteria for AP218 have been developed with abstract test cases of ship structures. The requested STEP translator was also reviewed with a developed item pool of testing criteria. The criteria methodology would be a guideline for the development of translators and interfaces. The item pool method of testing criteria for conformance assessment would increase performance and efficiency of data translators for Ship STEP and other standards.