• 제목/요약/키워드: Italia

검색결과 34건 처리시간 0.023초

Synchronization and desynchronization in a biological neural network

  • Cancedda, Stefano;Corsini, Filippo;Marini, Massimiliano;Morabito, Federico;Stillo, Giuliano;Davide, Fabrizio
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 ITC-CSCC -3
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    • pp.1867-1870
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    • 2002
  • In the present paper, we will focus on the characterization of the biological network behaviour, in terms of synchronization and desynchronization of the measured signals by Micro Electrode array. We evaluate a easy calculable estimator that implies de/synchronization property of the biological neural network.

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Implementation Options and Economics of Phased UMTS Deployment

  • Grillo, Davide;Montagna, Maurizio;Alfano, Franco;Colombo, Antonio;Ricci, Simone
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.282-291
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    • 2002
  • 3GPP (Third Generation Partnership Project) is defining UMTS (Universal Mobile Telecommunication System) releases which span the transition from GSM/UMTS coexistence to All-IP UMTS networks. The deployment of an UMTS network depends, in the first place, on the intended service offerings and the release an operator chooses to start service with. Other key decisions in-fluencing UMTS deployment relate to the timing of the functional enhancements and capacity increases along the economic life of the network. This paper gives an overview on the architectural and technical options for UMTS deployment. It also outlines the methodology underlying the business plan aimed at estimating the returns from investments in the UMTS infrastructure, thus helping to tune operators’ strategies for UMTS deployment.

이탈리아 가구기업의 브랜드전략에 관한 연구 - B&B Italia와 Kartell사를 중심으로 - (A Study on Brand Strategy of Italian Furniture Companies - Focused on B&B Italia and Kartell -)

  • 위한림;윤선영
    • 한국가구학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 2003
  • Italian furniture companies play a leading role in the world furniture market and are acknowledged as good design trend leader. Their craftsmanship which has been handed down from the past is thoroughly applied to the process of design and production. Two well-known furniture companies in Italy, 'B&B Italia' and 'Kartell', are chosen as a case study model to grasp the key of their success. In general and objective material collecting and researching, this study aims at understanding the method of the advanced corporations' design development, marketing strategy and brand identity This study is expected to use as a research material for Korean furniture industry to escape from the serious depression after IMF shock.

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융합환경 하의 통신망 개방을 위한 필수 설비 조직분리 연구 : Telecom Italia의 기능분리 도입 사례를 중심으로 (Discussion on the Structural Separation of Bottleneck Facilities : Telecom Italia Case)

  • 노일수;이경재;홍태화
    • 전자통신동향분석
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.131-141
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    • 2009
  • 통신서비스 시장은 유무선 및 통신과 방송서비스의 컨버전스화가 진행됨에 따라 미래 시장에서의 경쟁구도에 관심이 집중되고 있다 최근 영국, 이탈리아 등 유립을 중심으로 지배적 사업자의 병목설비에 대한조직분리의 일환으로 기능분리가 활발하게 논의 및 도입되고 있다. 이 중 이탈리아는 TI에 대한 운영분리 수준의 구조규제를 기능분리 수준으로 강화하였다. 이는 운영분리와 같은 구조적인 조치에도 불구하고 TI의 지배력 유지, 경쟁 사업자들의 지속적 불만 제기 등의 문제가 해결되지 않은데다가 TI의 소유구조 변화에 따른 네트워크의 안정성 및 보안성에 대한 우려에 따른 것으로 해석되고 있다. 이탈리아의 기능분리는 동등접속을 위한 사업부로 Open Access의 설립, 신규 인센티브 제도, 각종 투명성 확보장치, 감독기관의 신설 등의 내용이 포함되어 있으며 근본적인 원칙은 영국의 경우와 유사하다. TI는 기능분리를 통해 규제기관과의 관계 개선, 소매시장 규제완화 등의 효과를 기대하고 있으며 2008년 2월 Open Access를 출범하였다.

Reduced Weight Scatter with Bonded Powder Mixes

  • Edman, Daniel;Alzati, Luigi;Pozzi, Giovanni;Frediani, Carlo;Crosa, Riccardo;Larsson, Mats
    • 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국분말야금학회 2006년도 Extended Abstracts of 2006 POWDER METALLURGY World Congress Part2
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    • pp.735-736
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    • 2006
  • Organically bonded P/M mixes have been developed to improve the stability of dimensional properties by reducing the segregation of the mix constituents and improving the filling characteristics. Robustness and reliability are key factors for the promotion of P/M as cost effective substitute of competing manufacturing technologies. Based on the production of four different belt pulleys, this paper presents the achievement of reduced weight scatter and close dimensional control realizable by using a $Starmix^{TM}$ that is organically bonded.

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문학을 통한 고향으로의 귀환 - 피에르 안토니오 콰란톳티 감비니(Pier Antonio Quarantotti Gambini)와 트리에스테(Trieste), 그리고 이스트리아(Istria)- (Ritorno attraverso la letteratura)

  • 김희정
    • 이탈리아어문학
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    • 제29호
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    • pp.161-187
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    • 2010
  • Per discuteretrattare la problematica concernente un significato intimamente legato a Istria(ora è ilsuolo sloveno ) e a Trieste(ora è il suolo italinao) - quello di ≪frontiera≫, assieme alla ≪cultura e letteratura di frontiera≫ - si dovrebbe fare un'incursione nella storia. In un'altra relazione, analizzando il particolare inserimento di queste città adriatiche nella dinamica fluttuante del rapporto fra centro e provincia nello spazio mitteleuropeo, abbiamo accennato al fatto che, alla fine della prima guerra mondiale, Trieste diventa un centro periferico, situato all'estremo confine orientale d'Italia, in altre parole, una vera e propria ≪città di frontiera≫. E Istria è uno stato dell'Europa centrale confinante ad ovest con l'Italia, percui In Slovenia c'è una comunità autoctona italiana nella parte istriana. Vera "città invisibil" nella topografia del Novecento, Trieste ed Istria ebbero in sorte, negli anni che precedettero la Grande Guerra e la sua (per certi aspetti esizale) annessione all'Italia, un manipolo invidiabile di cantori. Il mito storiografico di una " letteratura triestina" sembrano dovuti, fatte salve le necessarie e risapute considerazioni cronlogiche e ambientali, a una straordinaria intuizione collettva. Più sospettiamo in loro la lucida consapevoleza dell'enorme potenzialità spirituale che scaturisce dalle condizioni materiali: dal determinato assetto di un paesaggio umano, razzi, momenti, e mile compresi. È stato forse proprio Pietro Antonio Gambini a spiegare meglio di chiunque altro questa originalissima configurazione dell'intelligenza e della fantasia in quella Rosa rossa. Il saggio esamina il rapporto di Antonio Gambini con la 'letteratura treistina' e con la movimentata attività letteraria di ≪Solaria≫. Si focalizza l'attenzione con il primo romanzo di Gambini La rosa rossa che rappresenta un omaggio al mondo istriano della sua adolescenza alla base della l'assimilazione di un ambiente cosmopolita a una parlata e a una cultura, nella fattispecie la parlata veneta dei commerci e la cultura.

Ion Pump Design for Improved Pumping Speed at Low Pressure

  • Paolini, Chiara;Audi, Mauro;Denning, Mark
    • Applied Science and Convergence Technology
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.108-115
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    • 2016
  • Even if ion pumps are widely and mostly used in ultra-high vacuum (UHV) conditions, virtually every existing ion pump has its maximum pumping speed around 1E-6 mbar (1E-4 Pa). Discharge intensity in the ion pump Penning cell is defined as the current divided by pressure (I/P). This quantity reflects the rate of cathode bombardment by ions, which underlies all of the various pumping mechanisms that occur in ion pumps (chemisorption on sputtered material, ion burial, etc.), and therefore is an indication of pumping speed. A study has been performed to evaluate the influence of magnetic fields and cell dimensions on the ion pump discharge intensity and consequently on the pumping speed at different pressures. As a result, a combination of parameters has been developed in order to design and build an ion pump with the pumping speed peak shifted towards lower pressures. Experimental results with several different test set-ups are presented and a prototype of a new 200 l/s ion pump with the maximum pumping speed in the 1E-8 mbar (1E-6 Pa) is described. A model of the system has also been developed to provide a framework for understanding the experimental observations.

Numerical simulation of hollow steel profiles for lightweight concrete sandwich panels

  • Brunesi, E.;Nascimbene, R.;Deyanova, M.;Pagani, C.;Zambelli, S.
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.951-972
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    • 2015
  • The focus of the present study is to investigate both local and global behaviour of a precast concrete sandwich panel. The selected prototype consists of two reinforced concrete layers coupled by a system of cold-drawn steel profiles and one intermediate layer of insulating material. High-definition nonlinear finite element (FE) models, based on 3D brick and 2D interface elements, are used to assess the capacity of this technology under shear, tension and compression. Geometrical nonlinearities are accounted via large displacement-large strain formulation, whilst material nonlinearities are included, in the series of simulations, by means of Von Mises yielding criterion for steel elements and a classical total strain crack model for concrete; a bond-slip constitutive law is additionally adopted to reproduce steel profile-concrete layer interaction. First, constitutive models are calibrated on the basis of preliminary pull and pull-out tests for steel and concrete, respectively. Geometrically and materially nonlinear FE simulations are performed, in compliance with experimental tests, to validate the proposed modeling approach and characterize shear, compressive and tensile response of this system, in terms of global capacity curves and local stress/strain distributions. Based on these experimental and numerical data, the structural performance is then quantified under various loading conditions, aimed to reproduce the behaviour of this solution during production, transport, construction and service conditions.

Analysis of landing mission phases for robotic exploration on phobos mar's moon

  • Stio, A.;Spinolo, P.;Carrera, E.;Augello, R.
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • 제4권5호
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    • pp.529-541
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    • 2017
  • Landing phase is one of the crucial and most important phases during robotic aerospace explorations. It concerns the impact of the landing module of a spacecraft on a celestial body. Risks and uncertainties of landing are mainly due to the morphology of the surface, the possible presence of rocks and other obstacles or subsidence. The present work quotes results of a computational analysis direct to investigate the stability during the landing phase of a lander on Phobos, a Mars Moon. The present study makes use of available software tools for the simulation analyses and results processing. Due to the nature of the system under consideration (i.e., large displacements and interaction between several systems), multibody simulations were performed to analyze the lander's behavior after the impact with the celestial body. The landing scenario was chosen as a result of a DOE (Design of Experiments) analysis in terms of lander velocity and position, or ground slope. In order to verify the reliability of the present multibody methodology for this particular aerospace issue, two different software tools were employed in order to emphasize two different ways to simulate the crash-box, a particular component of the system used to cushion the impact. The results show the most important frames of the simulations so as to provide a general idea about how lander behaves in its descent and some trends of the main characteristics of the system. In conclusion, the success of the approach is demonstrated by highlighting that the results (crash-box shortening trend and lander's kinetic energy) are comparable between the two tools and that the stability is ensured.