• 제목/요약/키워드: Is Usage

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배터리 사용량 예측 모델 기반 3차원 UAV 경로 최적화 (3-Dimensional UAV Path Optimization Based on Battery Usage Prediction Model)

  • 강태영;김승훈;박경인;유창경
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제49권12호
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    • pp.989-996
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    • 2021
  • 배터리를 동력원으로 사용하는 무인항공기의 경우 배터리 용량이 한정적이기 때문에 임무 수행에 제약이 발생할 수 있다. 이를 최소화하기 위해 임무 지역으로 이동하는 동안 소모되는 배터리를 최소화 하는 것이 중요하다. 또한 임무 계획 단계에서 배터리 소모량 예측 모델을 이용하여 임무 수행 가능성을 사전에 판단할 수 있으며 복귀 시점 선정에 기준이 될 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 3차원 공간에서 환경 요소를 반영한 배터리 사용량 예측 모델을 제안한다. 무인항공기의 비행 기하 관계에 따라 요구 동력을 산출하고 이를 통해 배터리 사용량을 예측하였으며 기존에 제안된 배터리 사용량 예측 기법과 비교를 통해 검증한다. 또한 이를 목적함수로 하여 배터리 사용량을 최소화 하는 비행경로를 생성하고 최단 거리를 목적함수로 하였을 때의 결과와 비교하였다.

노인장기요양 등급 및 급여 특성이 의료이용에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Long-Term Care Ratings and Benefit Utilization Characteristics on Healthcare Use)

  • 손강주;오성진;윤종민
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.295-310
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    • 2023
  • Background: The long-term care (LTC) group has higher rates of chronic disease and disability registration compared to the general older people population. There is a need to provide integrated medical services and care for LTC group. Consequently, this study aimed to identify medical usage patterns based on the ratings of LTC and the characteristics of benefits usage in the LTC group. Methods: This study employed the National Health Insurance Service Database to analyze the effects of demographic and LTC-related characteristics on medical usage from 2015 to 2019 using a repeated measures analysis. A longitudinal logit model was applied to binary data, while a linear mixed model was utilized for continuous data. Results: In the case of LTC ratings, a positive correlation was observed with overall medical usage. In terms of LTC benefit usage characteristics, a higher overall level of medical usage was found in the group using home care benefits. Detailed analysis by medical institution classification revealed a maintained correlation between care ratings and the volume of medical usage. However, medical usage by classification varied based on the characteristics of LTC benefit usage. Conclusion: This study identified a complex interaction between LTC characteristics and medical usage. Predicting the requisite medical services based on the LTC rating presented a challenge. Consequently, it becomes essential for the LTC group to continuously monitor medical and care needs, even after admission into the LTC system. To facilitate this, it is crucial to devise an LTC rating system that accurately reflects medical needs and to broaden the implementation of integrated medical-care policies.

E-마켓플레이스의 활용도, 경쟁우위 기대수준, 인지된 장벽, E-비즈니스기반구조 간의 인과관계에 관한 연구 (Factors Affecting Usage of E-Marketplace - E-Business Infrastructure, Expectation of Competitive Advantages, and Perceived Barriers)

  • 나승덕;이웅규
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.105-127
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    • 2002
  • The objective of this study is to analyze factors affecting usage of b2b e-marketplace. For this purpose, we suggest a research framework where the factors are e-business infrastructure, expectation of competitive advantages and perceived barriers with current and future usages as result variables. For empirical test, 219 companies are surveyed and 177 valid ones among them are analyzed. In result, e-business infrastructure and competitive advantage affect to both current and future usage positively and perceived barriers affect to future usage negatively. The results shows the following two: First, many companies expect improvement of competitive advantages such as bargaining power and efficiency by usage of e-marketplace. Second, for more aggressive usage of e-marketplace, it is important not only to build e-business infrastructure but also to resolve perceived barriers.

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팩시밀리 이용에 따른 교통대체효과 분석에 관한 연구

  • 원제무
    • 정보와 통신
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    • 제10권8호
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    • pp.77-87
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    • 1993
  • There has been increasing attention paid to the influence of fascimile type of technologies on transportation costs. This attention is noticeable in large business companies, as fascimile become widely available in Korea. The importance of the fascimile usage is that it might effectively substitute for transportation, thereby reducing transportation costs. This paper presents an analysis of cost saving resulting from fascimile usage for substitutable trips. Data were collected from business companies on various aspects of the fascimile usage patterns, with particular emphasis on usage behavior substitutable for trips. Although by no means comprehensive, the analysis revealed that significant benefits can be derived from the usage of fascimile for substitutable trips in business settings. The results of benefit estimation show that net benefits turn out to be 7,608 won and 5,055 won per one usage for large and small companies respectively. If traffic congestion were to be considered, total social benefits would be higher.

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ICT 활용과 서비스산업 일자리창출 관계 연구 (A Study on the Relationship between ICT Usage and Job Creation in Service Industries)

  • 김현수
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this research is to investigate the relationship between job creation and ICT usage in service industries. This research is particularly important because job creation is one of the most critical issues for the country. With technology innovation and system integration, manufacturing industries do not create enough employment, therefore, the society relies on service industries for creating job opportunities. Until now, due to limitations, analysis of job creation in service industries through ICT usage has not been investigated in depth. Thus, development of an effective ICT support policy was impossible. In this research, we used seven methods to investigate overall relationship between ICT usage level and job creation. A rule of large numbers has been applied to reach conclusion. Through this research, the government can focus its investment on service industries where job creation rate is the highest. We can expect both reinforcement in competitiveness of our service industry and continuous creation in employment, eventually leading to a virtuous cycle.

A Study of Web Usage Mining for eCRM

  • Hyuncheol Kang;Jung, Byoung-Cheol
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.831-840
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    • 2001
  • In this study, We introduce the process of web usage mining, which has lately attracted considerable attention with the fast diffusion of world wide web, and explain the web log data, which Is the main subject of web usage mining. Also, we illustrate some real examples of analysis for web log data and look into practical application of web usage mining for eCRM.

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웹사이트 이용의도에 대한 동기적 요인의 영향 : 인터넷 쇼핑몰을 중심으로 (The Effect of the Motive Factors Towards the Intended Use of the Website: Perspectives of Internet Shopping Mall)

  • 손달호
    • 경영과학
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2004
  • A separate and distinct interaction with both the actual e-vendor and with its IT web site interface is at the heart of online shopping. Previous research has established, accordingly, that online purchase intention is the product of customer assessments of IT itself, specifically its perceived usefulness and ease-of-use(TAM). Since perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use are such a fundamental driver of usage intentions, it is important to understand the determinants of this construct and how their influence changes over the voluntariness towards the usage intention. The reason for voluntariness as a moderating variable is that it had the serious effect to the motivating in the making willingness of the internet shopping-mall usage. A better understanding of the determinants of perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use to the usage intention would enable us to design web site interventions that would increase user acceptance and usage of internet shopping-mall. Therefore, the goal of the present research is to extend TAM to include additional key determinants of TAM and to understand how the effects of these determinants change with the voluntariness of the usage intention of the internet shopping-mall.

Fuzzy Web Usage Mining for User Modeling

  • Jang, Jae-Sung;Jun, Sung-Hae;Oh, Kyung-Whan
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.204-209
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    • 2002
  • The interest of data mining in artificial intelligence with fuzzy logic has been increased. Data mining is a process of extracting desirable knowledge and interesting pattern ken large data set. Because of expansion of WWW, web data is more and more huge. Besides mining web contents and web structures, another important task for web mining is web usage mining which mines web log data to discover user access pattern. The goal of web usage mining in this paper is to find interesting user pattern in the web with user feedback. It is very important to find user's characteristic fer e-business environment. In Customer Relationship Management, recommending product and sending e-mail to user by extracted users characteristics are needed. Using our method, we extract user profile from the result of web usage mining. In this research, we concentrate on finding association rules and verify validity of them. The proposed procedure can integrate fuzzy set concept and association rule. Fuzzy association rule uses given server log file and performs several preprocessing tasks. Extracted transaction files are used to find rules by fuzzy web usage mining. To verify the validity of user's feedback, the web log data from our laboratory web server.

UN 통일매매법(統一賣買法)(CISG)에서 국제무역관습(國際貿易慣習)의 수용여부(受容與否)에 관한 고찰(考察) (A Study on the Accomodation of Trade Usage or Practice in CISG)

  • 오원석
    • 무역상무연구
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    • 제12권
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    • pp.163-200
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    • 1999
  • The CISG entrusts many problems to trade or practice : for example the problems which can't be compromised between civil law system and common law system ; the problems in which the application of usage or practice in universal ; the problems of rapid change according to trade circumstance. The purpose of this paper is to confirm whether the CISG is accomodating the usage or practice in its Text, and to find which topic is most closely related to usage or practice in CISG. The Article 9 in the CISG is a provision of usages or practices applicable to contract. But the problems of the CISG in the accomodation of usages or practices are that it lacks the definitions of ‘usage’ and ‘practices’, the CISG is not concerned with the validity of any usage according to Article 4, and the application of usage or practice may differ in litigation and arbitration The topics such as delivery of goods, payment of price and the transfer of risk are most closely related to usages and practices. The delivery of goods and the transfer of risk are determined by the trade terms like FOB or CIF. But the method of identification and the risk for the sale of goods in transit can't be determined by the trade terms in INCOTERMS(1990). So the CISG may serve as complementing role. In payment of price, the trade term does not refer to the time and place of payment. So the CISG may be the basis of interpretation. Likewise the usages and practices such as trade terms, UCP and so on, can be expected to play a significant role in complementing and interpreting the CISG.

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농약물질 중 살충제 관련 농업 종사자들의 직무-노출 매트릭스 구축을 위한 기초 자료 조사 연구 (III) : 과일류 (Fundamental Research for Establishing Job-Exposure Matrix (JEM) of Farmer Related to Insecticide of Pesticide (III) : Fruit)

  • 최정학;김기연
    • 한국산업보건학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.317-323
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: This study was performed to estimate domestic usage amount of insecticide for fruit cultivation to suggest job-exposure matrix(JEM) regarding farmers treating agricultural insecticide. Materials and Methods: The domestic usage amount of insecticide for fruit cultivation was investigated according to two research methods. The former method is to use agricultural pesticides published annually from Korea Crop Protection Association(KCPA) and the latter method is to apply cultivation area of fruit provided officially from Statistics Korea(SK). Results: It was found that its domestic usage amount has decreased gradually from the first sale to presence(2012). However, there is a significant difference of annual usage trend of insecticide for fruit cultivation between shipments and estimation. The annual usage trends of insecticide for fruit cultivation based on regional classification were different from those based on total aspect. Conclusions: The region which used insecticide for fruit cultivation the most in Korea was as follows: Gyeonsang-do, followed by Jeolla-do, Chungcheong-do, Jeju-do, Seoul/Gyeonggi-do and Gangwon-do. An averaged ratio of usage amounts of insecticide based on shipments and those based on estimation by cultivation area was $980{\pm}186%$, which means that usage amounts of insecticide estimated by shipments are ten times higher than those based on cultivation area.