• Title/Summary/Keyword: IoT sensor networks

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Design of Improved Authentication Protocol for Sensor Networks in IoT Environment (사물인터넷 환경에서 센서 네트워크에 대한 개선된 인증 프로토콜 설계)

  • Kim, Deuk-Hun;Kwak, Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.467-478
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    • 2015
  • Recently interest in Internet of Things(IoT) is increasing, and a variety of the security technologies that are suitable for Internet of Things has being studied. Especially sensor network area of the device is an increased using and diversified for a low specification devices because of characteristic of the Internet of Things. However, there is difficulty in directly applying the security technologies such as the current authentication technologies to a low specification device, so also increased security threats. Therefore, authentication protocol between entities on the sensor network communication in Internet of Things has being studied. In 2014, Porambage et al. suggested elliptic curve cryptography algorithm based on a sensor network authentication protocol for advance security of Internet of Things environment, but it is vulnerability exists. Accordingly, in this paper, we analyze the vulnerability in elliptic curve cryptography algorithm based on authentication protocol proposed by Porambage et al. and propose an improved authentication protocol for sensor networks in Internet of Things environment.

Deep Learning based BER Prediction Model in Underwater IoT Networks (딥러닝 기반의 수중 IoT 네트워크 BER 예측 모델)

  • Byun, JungHun;Park, Jin Hoon;Jo, Ohyun
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2020
  • The sensor nodes in underwater IoT networks have practical limitations in power supply. Thus, the reduction of power consumption is one of the most important issues in underwater environments. In this regard, AMC(Adaptive Modulation and Coding) techniques are used by using the relation between SNR and BER. However, according to our hands-on experience, we observed that the relation between SNR and BER is not that tight in underwater environments. Therefore, we propose a deep learning based MLP classification model to reflect multiple underwater channel parameters at the same time. It correctly predicts BER with a high accuracy of 85.2%. The proposed model can choose the best parameters to have the highest throughput. Simulation results show that the throughput can be enhanced by 4.4 times higher than the conventionally measured results.

Multifunctional Interface Board for the implementation of IoT (사물 인터넷을 위한 다기능 인터페이스 보드 구현)

  • kim, Ka-Eul;Oh, Kang-Jin;Jo, Su-Min;Kwoen, Oh-Jun;Kim, Sun-Hyeng
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.530-532
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    • 2015
  • Nowadays, it is animately studied on IoT(Internet of Things) on the strength of development of the short-range communications technology and smart device. In this paper, it made a interface board which is capable of short-range communications networks based on embedded linux and Android OS (operating system). and we also made a IoT sensor module and device driver module. This devices are easily separated and changed and also simply embodied in IoT, and It was implemented using the Android app that allows you to control the sensors.

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A Study on Logistics Distribution Industry's IoT Situation and Development Direction (국내외 물류산업의 사물인터넷(IoT) 현황과 발전방향에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Young-Tae
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.141-160
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    • 2015
  • IoT(Internet of Things) has become a major issue as new type of convergence technology, expending existing of USNs(Ubiquitous Sensor Networks), NFC(Near Field Communication), and M2M(Machine to Machine). The IoT technology defines as a networking for things, which can establish intelligent links collaboratively for sensing networking and processing between each other without human intervention. The purpose of this study is to investigate to forecast the future distribution changes and orientation of contribution of distribution industry on IoT and to provide the implication of distribution changes. To become a global market leader, IoT requires much more development of core technology of IoT for distribution industry, new service creation and try to use a market-based demand side strategy to create markets. So, to become a global leader in distribution industry, this study results show that first of all establishment of standardization of IoT, privacy safeguards, security issues, stability and value were more important than others. The research findings suggest that the development goals of IoT should strive to boost the creation of a global leader in distribution industry and convenience to consider consumers' demands as the most important thing.

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Adaptable PANID Generation Scheme for Resolving Address Conflict Based on Hash Mechanism in IoT Environment (IoT 환경을 위한 Hash 기반 동적 Zigbee PANID 생성 및 충돌 회피 방안)

  • Lee, Jaeho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.12
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    • pp.2392-2400
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    • 2015
  • Zigbee, which was a representative standard technology for dealing low energy and mesh networks in large deployment area such as smart home, smart building, and massive sensor networks, has been developed and deployed for increasing communication area by using Ad hoc method. It has been originally developed based on IEEE 802.15.4 standard so every node needs 48bit unique address defined by IEEE. However, it is absolutely inefficient to assign an unique address to every communication node where it would be deployed through large-scale network area, e.g., smart lighting and massive sensor networks, because there could be variously multiple companies to deploy network infrastructure and they could have different policy to assign node ID. To prevent the problem, this paper proposes a method of dynamic PANID assignment in overall Personal Coordinators, and also proposes a method for addressing PANID conflict problem which could be derived from dynamic PANID assignment.

Analysis and Design of Fruit e-Commerce System based on IoT (IoT 기반 과일 전자상거래 시스템의 분석 및 설계)

  • Cho, Byung-Ho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 2018
  • Recently online e-commerce system is grew up rapidly comparing to offline commerce and is made up actively in all commerce field. Offline commerce is uneffective because it is very complicated for distribution structure and spend too much money. On the other hand, existing online e-commerce system is reluctant for purchase because of not having their confidence of fruit's freshness. Therefore in my paper, as e-commerce system based on IoT using each sensors, RFID tags and networks is suggested, consumer can see freshness of fruits and make order it by on-line having assurance of it. Also it shows that this objected-oriented analysis and design method is very useful for the build of common use system from now on.

Analysis of Golf Ball Mobility and Balancing based on IoT Sports Environments

  • Lee, Tae-Gyu
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.78-86
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    • 2019
  • Recently, IoT researches using sensor data based on embedded networks in various fields including healthcare and sports have been continuously attempted. This study analyzes golf ball mobility to support IoT application in golf sports field. Generally, since the difference in density occurs due to the condition of the inner material and the abnormal state at the time of the outer skin joining during the manufacturing of the golf ball, the weight of each subset is equal for any two points with the same radius in the sphere cannot be guaranteed. For this reason, the deflected weight of the sphere has the undesirable effect of hitting the ball in a direction in which the weight of the ball is heavy. In this study, it is assumed that there is a unique center of gravity of the ball, and even if the golf ball cannot be manufactured perfectly, it wants to establish the basic principle to accurately recognize or mark the putting line based on the center of gravity. In addition, it is evaluated how the mobility of the golf ball with a deviation from the center of gravity of the golf ball affects the progress path (or movement direction) and the moving distance (or carry distance) after the golfer hits. The basic model of the mobility of the golf ball can help the golfer exercise model and the correlation analysis. The basic model of the mobility of the golf ball can help the golfer exercise model and the correlation analysis.

Key Management for Secure Internet of Things(IoT) Data in Cloud Computing (클라우드 컴퓨팅에서 안전한 사물인터넷 데이터를 위한 키 관리)

  • Sung, Soon-hwa
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.353-360
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    • 2017
  • The Internet of Things(IoT) security has more need than a technical problem as it needs series of regulations and faultless security system for common purposes. So, this study proposes an efficient key management in order that can be trusted IoT data in cloud computing. In contrast with a key distribution center of existing sensor networks, the proposed a federation key management of cloud proxy key server is not central point of administration and enables an active key recovery and update. The proposed key management is not a method of predetermined secret keys but sharing key information of a cloud proxy key server in autonomous cloud, which can reduce key generation and space complexity. In addition, In contrast with previous IoT key researches, a federation key of cloud proxy key server provides an extraction ability from meaningful information while moving data.

Duty Cycle Research for Energy Consumption Efficiency under the IoT Wireless Environment

  • Woo, Eun-Ju;Moon, Yu-Sung;Choi, Ung-Se;Kim, Jung-Won
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.1210-1213
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose a method to reduce the amount of current through the Timing Control of the duty cycle and the Report Attribute Control at the MAC Layer in consideration of the Sleep Mode under the IoT wireless environment. The use of a duty cycle is an effective way to reduce energy consumption on wireless sensor networks where the node is placed in sleep mode periodically. In particular, we studied how to control power efficiency through duty rate in Short Transition Time and ACK Time processing while satisfying radio channel limitation criterion. When comparing before and after the improvement considering the delay time constraint, we validated the correlation of the electrical current reduction.

Optimizing Network Lifetime of RPL Based IOT Networks Using Neural Network Based Cuckoo Search Algorithm

  • Prakash, P. Jaya;Lalitha, B.
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.255-261
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    • 2022
  • Routing Protocol for Low-Power and Lossy Networks (RPLs) in Internet of Things (IoT) is currently one of the most popular wireless technologies for sensor communication. RPLs are typically designed for specialized applications, such as monitoring or tracking, in either indoor or outdoor conditions, where battery capacity is a major concern. Several routing techniques have been proposed in recent years to address this issue. Nevertheless, the expansion of the network lifetime in consideration of the sensors' capacities remains an outstanding question. In this research, aANN-CUCKOO based optimization technique is applied to obtain a more efficient and dependable energy efficient solution in IOT-RPL. The proposed method uses time constraints to minimise the distance between source and sink with the objective of a low-cost path. By considering the mobility of the nodes, the technique outperformed with an efficiency of 98% compared with other methods. MATLAB software is used to simulate the proposed model.