Journal of IKEEE (전기전자학회논문지)

Institute of Korean Electrical and Electronics Engineers (한국전기전자학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Duty Cycle Research for Energy Consumption Efficiency under the IoT Wireless Environment

  • Received : 2018.11.01
  • Accepted : 2018.12.14
  • Published : 2018.12.31
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

In this paper, we propose a method to reduce the amount of current through the Timing Control of the duty cycle and the Report Attribute Control at the MAC Layer in consideration of the Sleep Mode under the IoT wireless environment. The use of a duty cycle is an effective way to reduce energy consumption on wireless sensor networks where the node is placed in sleep mode periodically. In particular, we studied how to control power efficiency through duty rate in Short Transition Time and ACK Time processing while satisfying radio channel limitation criterion. When comparing before and after the improvement considering the delay time constraint, we validated the correlation of the electrical current reduction.

Keywords

JGGJB@_2018_v22n4_1210_f0001.png 이미지

Fig. 1. Change in duty cycle for energy efficiency.

JGGJB@_2018_v22n4_1210_f0002.png 이미지

Fig. 2. Standard transmission scenario about MAC.

JGGJB@_2018_v22n4_1210_f0003.png 이미지

Fig. 3. Report Attribute setting process.

JGGJB@_2018_v22n4_1210_f0004.png 이미지

Fig. 4. Energy efficiency analysis through duty cycle application.

References

  1. A. Dementyev, S. Hodges, S. Taylor and J. Smith, "Power consumption analysis of Bluetooth Low Energy, ZigBee and ANT sensor nodes in a cyclic sleep scenario," 2013 IEEE International Wireless Symposium (IWS), 2013. DOI:10.1109/IEEE-IWS.2013.6616827
  2. Surg-Won Sohn, "Design and Implementation of a Microwave Motion Detector with Low Power Consumption," Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information, Vol.20, No.7, pp.57-64, 2015. DOI:10.9708/jksci.2015.20.7.057
  3. L. Gu and J. A. Stankovic, "Radio triggered wake up for wireless sensor networks," Real Time Systems, vol.29, no.2-3, pp.157-182, 2005. DOI:10.1007/s11241-005-6883-z
  4. IEEE Standard for Local and metropolitan area networks - Part 15.4: Low-Rate Wireless Personal Area Networks (LR-WPANs), IEEE Computer Society, 2011.
  5. Jae-Ho Lee and Doo-Seop Eom, "A Study of Variable Wakeup Period for Duty Cycled MAC protocol in WSN," Journal of The Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea, Vol.49, No.12, pp.45-55, 2012. DOI:10.5573/ieek.2012.49.12.045
  6. Wireless Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications for Low-Rate Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs), IEEE Standard 802.15.4TM, 2006. DOI:10.1109/IEEESTD.2006.232110
  7. IEEE Standard 802.15.4c-2009, IEEE Computer Society, 2009.
  8. ZigBee RF4CE Specification(ZigBee Alliance document 094945r00ZB)
  9. Eun-Ju Woo, Yu-Sung Moon, Jung-Won Kim, "Suggestion for method to improve power consumption of the ZigBee RF4CE platform," j.inst. Korean.electr.electron.eng, Vol.22, No.2, pp.476-479, 2018. DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.7471/ikeee.2018.22.2.476
  10. Eun-Ju Woo, Yu-Sung Moon, Jung-Won Kim, "IEEE 802.15.4 power efficiency analysis using high-speed Wireless Personal Area Network transceiver in the environment for Internet of Things," IKEEE Summer Conference Seoul, 2018, pp.15-18.