• Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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• v.16 no.4
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• pp.214-218
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• 2016

In this paper, we present an ambient light backscatter communication design that enables Internet of Things (IoT) devices to communicate through the backscattering ambient light emitted from lighting infrastructure or sunlight. The device can selectively modulate ambient light by switching a liquid crystal display (LCD) shutter located on its surface, so that a nearby smart device, which includes a photodiode or a camera, can demodulate this backscattered light information. To verify the practicality of the proposed concept, we design an IoT device equipped with a commercial LCD shutter and a microcontroller. Our device produces ambient light backscattered data at a speed of 100 bps, and these data are successfully decoded by a commercial photodiode module 10 cm away from the IoT device. We believe that our ambient light backscatter communication design is appropriate for implementation in various IoT applications.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2018.05a
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• pp.408-409
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• 2018

In this paper, we propose an effective web service software platform for remote monitoring and control. In order to propose a system configuration that can check the object information on the web in real time to improve the performance of the web service, the object information reception module and the web viewer system are configured. As IoT devices grow, the environment becomes too complicated to identify and control the status of many devices. We have proposed that these problems be easily controlled in a web-based environment and current status information can be viewed in real time.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2015.10a
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• pp.587-590
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• 2015

IoT 환경에서 서로 다른 사양을 갖는 기기 간 통신에서의 보안 취약성, 사용자의 프라이버시 데이터 유출, 인가 받지 않은 기기나 사용자로 인한 기기 위 변조, 기기 오작동 등의 보안 위협 발생 가능성이 증가할 것이라는 예측과 더불어 다양한 보안 위협에 대응할 수 있는 보안 기술에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 신뢰 보안 모듈과 클라우드 서버를 이용한 기기 간 원격 인증 및 기기 관리 방법에 대해 기술한다. 수 많은 기기가 인터넷으로 연결되어 운용되는 IoT 환경에서 신뢰 보안 모듈을 활용한 IoT 기기 간 원격 인증, 기기 보안 업데이트 및 안전한 기기 관리 기능 등을 통해 보다 안전하고 신뢰할 수 있는 IoT 서비스 제공이 가능해짙 수 있을 것이다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2016.05a
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• pp.69-70
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• 2016

내부건식기법(DIPLDRM)[4] 호소의 수질개선을 위한 신재생에너지 IoT 시스템 개발 과제를 수행을 위한 서비스 레이어 구축과정 중 실시간 센서 데이터 정보 시각화를 극대화 시키기 위한 센서 위치 값을 ArcGIS를 통해 보다 효과적으로 전달할 수 있는 시스템을 제안한다. 제안된 시스템은 실시간 그래프와 지도에서 센서의 위치 확인을 할수 있다는 점에서 사용자의 편의성을 증대시킬 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2021.10a
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• pp.682-685
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• 2021

The design and fabrication of LTE Cat.M1 (3GPP Release13 Standardization) modules of ships such as fishing boat and patrol boat are reported in this research. LTE cat.M1 modules are needed to expand the for broadening of IoT services through the ships used in fishing gear automatically identification monitoring system, which is one of applying ICT into the real name system of electric fishing gear.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.26 no.2
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• pp.230-238
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• 2022

Internet of Things(IoT) is a communication technology that collects information of object remotely and controls the function of object by adding a communication function to object that does not have a communication function. For the IoT, various communication technologies such as Wi-Fi, 3GPP, and Bluetooth are available, and Long Range(LoRa) is communication technologies specialized in the IoT concept. LoRa is a communication technology that support long-distance, low-power, and low-speed communication, and is suitable for collecting information generated form object in remote equipment and controlling equipment. Because of these characteristics, it is used in many application field, and various performance improvement studies are in progress. This paper intends to propose an ultra-long-range LoRa communication module that can be used in a wider range of applications. We design and implement hardware, firmware, and application software for testing to develop ultra-long-range LoRa communication modules. The implemented module will be tested in a real environment to verify its performance and to check its utilization.

• The Journal of Bigdata
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• v.7 no.1
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• pp.15-27
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• 2022

In the past five years, the fatality rate of single-vehicle accidents has been 4.7 times higher than that of all accidents, so it is necessary to establish a system that can detect and respond to single-vehicle accidents immediately. The IoT(Internet of Thing)-based real-time traffic accident recognition system proposed in this study is as following. By attaching an IoT sensor which detects the impact and vehicle ingress to the guardrail, when an impact occurs to the guardrail, the image of the accident site is analyzed through artificial intelligence technology and transmitted to a rescue organization to perform quick rescue operations to damage minimization. An IoT sensor module that recognizes vehicles entering the monitoring area and detects the impact of a guardrail and an AI-based object detection module based on vehicle image data learning were implemented. In addition, a monitoring and operation module that imanages sensor information and image data in integrate was also implemented. For the validation of the system, it was confirmed that the target values were all met by measuring the shock detection transmission speed, the object detection accuracy of vehicles and people, and the sensor failure detection accuracy. In the future, we plan to apply it to actual roads to verify the validity using real data and to commercialize it. This system will contribute to improving road safety.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2021.10a
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• pp.300-302
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• 2021

Usage of a face mask has become mandatory in many countries after the COVID-19. This paper described to develop a IoT based smart mask system for monitoring face mask. The system developed in this paper has two main units, a sensor module, and a smartphone application. The sensor module consists of four components: temperature and humidity sensor, a heart rate sensor, and a BLE chip. This components work as a unit to collect data and stream them through an I2C port over BLE to a connected mobile device. The smartphone application is an Android application developed for smart phones. It enables the Android device to communicate with the sensor to receive sensor data, process, store and display results.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2016.10a
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• pp.313-314
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• 2016

최근 컴퓨터, 휴대폰 등 전자기기만 인터넷 연결이 가능하던 시대를 지나 냉장고, 에어컨, 현관문 등 모든 종류의 사물들 간 사람의 개입이 필요 없는 초연결사회로 발전하고 있다. 이러한 모든 사물들 간 인터넷기반으로 상호 연결되어있는 IoT(Internet of Things)환경이 급격히 성장 하고 있는 가운데 더불어 OSIoT(Open Source IoT)의 수요도 함께 급성장하고 있다. OSIoT의 소프트웨어는 보안에 대한 전문적인 개발자의 체계적인 설계에 의해 개발되어야만 하트블리드(HeartBleed), 쉘쇼크(ShellShock)와 같은 다양한 보안취약점에 안전하다. 하지만 OSIoT소프트웨어는 누구나 쉽게 접근 설계가 가능하기 때문에 일반적으로 배포되고 있는 OSIoT의 소프트웨어 검증이 필요하다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 다른 소프트웨어 점검 도구들과 연계 가능한 정적분석 도구인 취약점 별 익스플로잇 적용 모듈 설계를 제안한다.

• International journal of advanced smart convergence
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• v.6 no.1
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• pp.76-81
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• 2017

This paper presents a low cost and flexible IoT enabled smart LED controller using Arduino that is used for emergency exit signs. The Internet of Things (IoT) is become a global network that put together physical objects using network communications for the purpose of inter-communication of devices, access information on internet, interaction with users as well as permanent connected environment. A crucial point in this paper, is underlined on the potential key points of applying the Arduino platform as low cost, easy to use microcontroller with combination of various sensors applied in IoT technology to facilitate and establishment of intelligent products. To demonstrate the feasibility and effectiveness of the system, devices such as LED strip, combination of various sensors, Arduino, power plug and ZigBee module have been integrated to setup smart emergency exit sign system. The general concept of the proposed system design discussed in this paper is all about the combination of various sensor such as smoke detector sensor, humidity, temperature sensor, glass break sensors as well as camera sensor that are connected to the main controller (Arduino) for the purpose of communicating with LED exit signs displayer and dedicated PC monitors from integrated system monitoring (controller room) through gateway devices using Zig bee module. A critical appraisal of the approach in the area concludes the paper.