• Title/Summary/Keyword: IoT Digital device

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A Study on Implementation of System Improvement for Medical Information Processing (의료정보처리를 위한 시스템 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Jinho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.283-288
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    • 2016
  • This research is to study IoT based implementation of system and network for medical information processing. This paper's configuration environment consists of sensor node, gateway and server node as a basic IoT architecture. Medical terminal as a sensor node asks connect request to his server, and the server accepts the request if the medical device is already registered. Wearable medical device sends its collected sensing data to server, and server processes the received data for data visualization or saves them for usage in the future. This paper describes overall processes and their algorithms and suggests their software processing architecture.

Security Core Technology Implementation for Hardware-based Smart Devices (HW기반 스마트 단말 보안 핵심기술 구현)

  • Kim, Jeong Nyeo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.501-505
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    • 2016
  • Recently, the frequency of dealing important information regarding financial services like paying through smart device or internet banking on smart device has been increasing. Also, with the development of smart device execution environment towards open software environment, it became easier for users to download and use random application software, and its security aspect appears to be weakening. This study inspects features of hardware-based smart device security technology. Furthermore, this study proposes a realization method in MTM hardware-based secure smart device execution environment for an application software that runs in smart devices. While existing MTM provides the root of trust function only for the mobile device, the MTM-based mobile security environment technology proposed in this paper can provide numerous security functions that application program needs in mobile device. The further researches on IoT devices that are compatible with security hardware, gateway security technology and methods that secure reliability and security applicable to varied IoT devices by advancing security hardware are the next plan to proceed.

Design and Estimation of a Session Key based Access Control Scheme for Secure Communications in IoT Environments (IoT 환경에서 안전한 통신을 위한 세션 키 기반 접근 제어 기법의 설계 및 평가)

  • Jin, Byungwook;Jung, Dongwoog;Cha, Siho;Jun, Moonseog
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2016
  • Internet of Things (IoT) services are widely used in appliances of daily life and industries. IoT services also provide various conveniences to users and are expected to affect value added of all industries and national competitiveness. However, a variety of security threats are increased in IoT environments and lowers reliability of IoT devices and services that make some obstacles for commercialization. The attacks arising in IoT environments are making industrial and normal life accidents unlike existing information leak and monetary damages, and can expand damage scale of leakage of personal information and privacy more than existing them. To solve these problems, we design a session key based access control scheme for secure communications in IoT environments. The proposed scheme reinforces message security by generating session key between device and access control network system. We analyzed the stability of the proposed access scheme in terms of data forgery and corruption, unauthorized access, information disclosure, privacy violations, and denial of service attacks. And we also evaluated the proposed scheme in terms of permission settings, privacy indemnity, data confidentiality and integrity, authentication, and access control.

A Study on the Microcontroller Input Port Reduction of IoT Equipments with Mixed Digital and Analog Inputs (디지털과 아날로그 입력이 혼용된 IoT 기기의 마이크로컨트롤러 입력포트 절감에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyun-Chang
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.9
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, a method of inputting one analog input and two digital switch inputs by using one analog port of microcontroller embedded in IoT device was proposed. In this method, the upper limit and the lower limit of the input voltage range of the analog input port are determined, and the analog input voltage is input to this interval. The digital switches are configured to exceed the boundaries of the upper and lower limits, respectively. To verify the performance of the proposed method, an experimental circuit was constructed and tested using a microcontroller. As a result, all three inputs can be sensed using a single analog port, thus confirming that the three required input ports are reduced to one input port, ie, 33%.

A Design of Certificate Management Method for Secure Access Control in IoT-based Cloud Convergence Environment (IoT기반 클라우드 융합환경에서 안전한 접근제어를 위한 인증서 관리기법 설계)

  • Park, Jung-Oh
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2020
  • IoT which is the core IT of the 4th industrial revolution, is providing various services from users in the conversion with other industries. The IoT convergence technology is leading the communication paradigm of communication environment in accordance with the increase of convenience for users. However, it is urgently needed to establish the security measures for the rapidly-developing IoT convergence technology. As IoT is closely related to digital ethics and personal information protection, other industries should establish the measures for coping with threatening elements in accordance with the introduction of IoT. In case when security incidents occur, there could be diverse problems such as information leakage, damage to image, monetary loss, and casualty. Thus, this paper suggests a certificate management technique for safe control over access in IoT-based Cloud convergence environment. This thesis designed the device/user registration, message communication protocol, and device renewal/management technique. On top of performing the analysis on safety in accordance with attack technique and vulnerability, in the results of conducting the evaluation of efficiency compared to the existing PKI-based certificate management technique, it showed about 32% decreased value.

Study on key standardization Work Item derivation and strategies for IoT services (사물인터넷 서비스의 중점 표준화 항목 도출 및 전략에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jungsook
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.13-26
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    • 2016
  • Service and technology for the future hyper-connected society, which is every information receive through the mobile internet, will be an Internet of Things. Thus, it is mandatory to derive key standardization work item and establish strategy for the global business with the standardization of device and service platform by the application service. In this study, by analyzing the domestic and international market trends, state of technical development, and standardization of technology, we identified the open platform is the stepping stone for achieving the goal which is establishing the virtuous circulation of IoT ecosystem. Also, we defined emphasized key standardization work item for achieving the open platform are network, server, access authentication, billing system, and software platform. After that, we proposed future strategy direction of standardization. This research could be contribute to the IoT service diffusion by realizing IP communication among low power wireless terminals and implementing light-weight standard internet protocol.

A study on prioritizing the application areas for business development of IoT(Internet of Things) (사물 인터넷의 사업화 영역에 대한 우선순위 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Tae Hee;Kim, Taehoon;Ahn, Hyunchul
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.183-195
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    • 2014
  • This study aims at identifying and prioritizing the application areas for business development of IoT(Internet of Things). In specific, we collected the opinions of the experts on IoT in Korea through the survey based on pairwise comparison, and then we analyzed them using AHP(analytic hierarchy process). As a result, we found that 'Public Safety & Security', 'Automotive & Transportation', and 'Utility & Energy' are the most promising area in realizing IoT-related businesses. Also, we found that the experts had different views according to the positions of their industry in IoT value chain. The analysis showed that the device industry prioritizes 'Public Safety & Security', whereas the network industry does 'Automotive & Transportation'. The experts from the service industry were found to regard 'Utility and Energy' as the most promising commercialization area of IoT.

A Key Management Technique Based on Topographic Information Considering IoT Information Errors in Cloud Environment (클라우드 환경에서 IoT 정보 오류를 고려한 지형 정보 기반의 키 관리 기법)

  • Jeong, Yoon-Su;Choi, Jeong-hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.233-238
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    • 2020
  • In the cloud environment, IoT devices using sensors and wearable devices are being applied in various environments, and technologies that accurately determine the information generated by IoT devices are being actively studied. However, due to limitations in the IoT environment such as power and security, information generated by IoT devices is very weak, so financial damage and human casualties are increasing. To accurately collect and analyze IoT information, this paper proposes a topographic information-based key management technique that considers IoT information errors. The proposed technique allows IoT layout errors and groups topographic information into groups of dogs in order to secure connectivity of IoT devices in the event of arbitrary deployment of IoT devices in the cloud environment. In particular, each grouped terrain information is assigned random selected keys from the entire key pool, and the key of the terrain information contained in the IoT information and the probability-high key values are secured with the connectivity of the IoT device. In particular, the proposed technique can reduce information errors about IoT devices because the key of IoT terrain information is extracted by seed using probabilistic deep learning.

Concept Design of Download Over-the-Air functions for IoF-Cloud based distributed IoT device (IoF-Cloud 기반 분산된 IoT 장비들을 위한 Download Over-the-Air 기능의 개념 설계)

  • Cha, ByungRae;Choi, MyeongSoo;Park, Sun;Kim, HyeongGyun;Kim, YongIl;Kim, JongWon
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2016
  • Over the next 20 years it will begin the exodus from the Internet and smart phones to the Internet of Things. The heart of IoT gives new utility and value with connectivity among things around people to the human. In future, Industrial environment will be intimately connect all among machines and machines or factories and factories in all processing, and by digitizing of all goods and production life-cycle, which is a combination of virtual world and real world, the digital factory will become reality eventually. The proposed IoT or IIoT based Download OTA (Over-the-Air) provides a flexible mechanism for downloading Media objects of any type and size from a network. Moreover, proposed IoT based DLOTA provides a part of security by lightweight encryption, OTP, and CapBAC technique.

Secure Configuration Scheme of Pre-shared Key for Lightweight Devices in Internet of Things (사물인터넷의 경량화 장치를 위한 안전한 Pre-shared Key 설정 기술)

  • Kim, Jeongin;Kang, Namhi
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2015
  • The IoT(Internet of things) technology enable objects around user to be connected with each other for sharing information. To support security is the mandatory requirement in IoT because it is related to the disclosure of private information but also directly related to the human safety. However, it is difficult to apply traditional security mechanism into lightweight devices. This is owing to the fact that many IoT devices are generally resource constrained and powered by battery. PSK(Pre-Shared Key) based approach, which share secret key in advance between communication entities thereafter operate security functions, is suitable for light-weight device. That is because PSK is costly efficient than a session key establishment approach based on public key algorithm. However, how to safely set a PSK of the lightweight device in advance is a difficult issue because input/output interfaces such as keyboard or display are constrained in general lightweight devices. To solve the problem, we propose and develop a secure PSK configuration scheme for resource constrained devices in IoT.