• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2015.10a
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• pp.981-984
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• 2015

IoT is network evolved one more step than Mobile or Internet based on the existing wire communication and can interconnect all people, things, and virtual space at any time, anywhere. In particular, Internet of Things technology is expected to be converged on medical service such as elderly home care, chronic disease management, and treatment, and then it also contributes to savings and service quality of in the medical field and leads the paradigm or innovation of healthcare industry. In this study, we analyzed the IoT technology and application cases of medical service based on the IoT at home and abroad.

• The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• v.19 no.5
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• pp.1-8
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• 2019

Internet of Things (IoT) is proliferating to provide more intelligent services by interconnecting various Internet devices, and TCP based MQTT is being used as a standard communication protocol of the IoT. Although it is recommended to use TLS/SSL security protocol for TCP with MQTT-based IoT devices, encryption and decryption performance degenerates when applied to low-specification / low-capacity IoT devices. In this paper, we propose an end-to-end message security protocol using elliptic curve cryptosystem, a lightweight encryption algorithm, which improves performance on both sides of the client and server, based on the simulation of TLS/SSL and the proposed protocol.

• TTA Journal
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• s.134
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• pp.24-29
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• 2011

지난 1990년대에는 월드와이드웹 (WWW)이 화투였고, 2000년대에는 모바일 인터넷이 화두였다면, 2010년대는 모든 사물이 네트워크에 연결되는 Internet of Things(이하 IoT)의 세상이 될 것으로 전망되고 있다. 지난 2005년에 발간된 ITU 보고서에 따르면, IoT가 식별자(부착하는 사물)와 센서 및 무선 센서 네크워크(감지하는 사물), 임베디드 시스템(생각하는 사물), 나노공학(수축하는 사물) 분야의 기술 발전을 통하여 감각뿐 아니라 지능적 형태로 전 세계의 모든 사물 및 객체가 상호 연결될 것이라 주장하며, 이에 대한 준비와 대비가 필요하다고 언급한 바 있다. 또한, 본 보고서는 IoT 실현을 위한 가장 중요한 도전으로 표준화와 협력, 프라이버시, 사회 도덕적 이슈에 대한 철저한 대응이 될 것이라 직시한 바 있다. 이제 우리가 살아가는 세상은 또 다른 새로운 변화에 직면하고 있는 것이다. 현재 전 세계에는 15억 대의 PC와 10억 대의 휴대폰이 인터넷에 연결되어 있으며, 향후 2020년까지 약 500억 대에서 1,000억 대의 장치가 인터넷에 접속하는 IoT 세상으로 전환될 것으로 예측하고 있다. 더욱이, M2M 통신뿐만 아니라 객체 사이 통신까지 포함한다면 인터넷에 연결되는 잠재적 객체의 수는 100조 개에 달할 것이라고 한다. 최근 우리나라에서도 사물지능통신이란 용어가 자주 회자되고 있다. 사물지능통신을 광의의 의미에서 해석하면 IoT로 일컬을 수 있을 것이며, 다만, 협의의 의미로 해석한다면, M2M 통신을 지칭하는 것이 맞는 해석이라고 생각된다. 이에 본 특집에서는 사물지능통신 기술에 대한 현황 및 정책, 앞으로의 서비스 전망, 나아가 표준화 추진 동향 등에 대해 살펴보고 앞으로 다가올 미래 디지털 ICT 사회 변화를 조명해 보고자 한다.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.17 no.11
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• pp.195-200
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• 2019

The role of the Internet of Things in the Fourth Industrial Revolution is in the era of collecting data at the end and analyzing big data through technology to analyze the future or behavior. Therefore, due to the nature of the IoT, it is vulnerable to security and requires a lightweight security protocol. The spread of things Internet technology is changing our lives a lot. IT companies all over the world are already focusing on products and services based on things Internet, and they are going to the era of all things internet that can communicate not only with electronic devices but also with common objects. People, people, people and objects, things and things interact without limitation of time and space, collecting, analyzing and applying information. Life becomes more and more smart, but on the other hand, the possibility of leakage of personal information becomes greater. Therefore, this study proposed security threats that threaten the protection of personal information and countermeasures, and suggested countermeasures for building a secure IoT environment suitable for the Fourth Industrial Revolution.

• Information and Communications Magazine
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• v.31 no.7
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• pp.59-65
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• 2014

최근 사물 인터넷(Internet of Things)에 대한 관심은 가히 폭발적이라 할 수 있으며 주변의 모든 사물들이 연결되어 다양한 서비스를 제공하는 초연결 사회(Hyper Connected Society)에 대한 기대감이 어느 때보다 커지고 있다. 이러한 사물 인터넷을 활성화하기 위해서는 다양한 사물의 개발이 선행되어야 하는데 오픈소스 하드웨어를 이용하여 손쉽게 아이디어를 실현화할 수 있는 ICT DIY(Do It Yourself)는 중요한 역할을 할 것으로 판단된다. 그러나 ICT DIY로 개발된 디바이스가 인터넷이나 모바일 서비스와 연결되지 못하면 취미 이상으로 발전하기 어려우며, 이러한 상황을 극복하기 위해서는 다양한 IoT 플랫폼과의 연동이 필수적이다. 본 고에서는 현재까지 제안된 대표적인 IoT 플랫폼을 전용(proprietary) 플랫폼과 개방형(open) 플랫폼으로 구분하여 각각의 사례와 특장점을 분석하였다. 이를 통해 ICT DIY 개발이 단지 취미에 머물지 않고, 사물 인터넷의 중요한 접근 방안으로 인정받기 위해 IoT 플랫폼 기술을 어떻게 활용해야 하는지 살피고 향후 국내의 사물 인터넷 산업을 발전시켜 나갈 방안을 모색하고자 한다.

• Journal of Industrial Convergence
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• v.18 no.5
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• pp.23-29
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• 2020

The Internet of things (IoT) is the extension of Internet connectivity into various devices and everyday objects. Embedded with electronics, Internet connectivity and other forms of hardware. The IoT poses significant risk to the entire digital ecosystem. This is because so many of these devices are designed without a built-in security system to keep them from being hijacked by hackers. This paper proposed a mutual authentication protocol for IoT Devices using symmetric-key algorithm. The proposed protocol use symmetric key cryptographic algorithm to securely encrypt data on radio channel. In addition, the secret key used for encryption is random number of devices that improves security by using variable secret keys. The proposed protocol blocked attacker and enabled legal deives to communicate because only authenticated devices transmit data by a mutual authentication protocol. Finally, our scheme is safe for attacks such as eavesdropping attack, location tracking, replay attack, spoofing attack and denial of service attack and we confirmed the safety by attack scenario.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2015.05a
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• pp.353-354
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• 2015

디지털화로 기술과 세상변화의 속도가 갈수록 빠르다. 모든 사물과 사람이 하나로 연결된 초연결사회에서 이를 유기적 지능적 자율적으로 통제하는 'AtO(All to One, 합일제어)시스템'은 모든 사물인터넷(IoT) 플랫폼을 하나로 연결해 통제하는 기술이다. 지난 10년 동안 인터넷과 스마트폰이 세상을 어떻게 바꿔놓았는지, 앞으로 다가올 AtO세상을 창조적 인재육성으로 핵심 경쟁력과 글로벌 시장 활성화에 힘써야 할 것이다.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.19 no.12
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• pp.9-17
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• 2019

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a technology that connects to the Internet with built-in sensors and communication functions on various objects and has been used in various fields such as smart home and smart factory. Recently, as interest in air pollution information such as fine dust is increasing, the apps for providing weather information and air pollution information based on IoT technology are being developed. In this study, we aims to provide visual air pollution and weather information and develop useful services such as appliance automation using this information. for this study, we designed and implemented Smart Services that provide home automation, messaging and alarm, visual air pollution and weather information using air pollution and weather information based on IoT.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.42 no.4
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• pp.871-878
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• 2017

As the interest of things to the Internet increases, the market of IoT grows larger and devices and protocols related with IoT are evolving.As these IoT devices and protocols evolve, There was a problem with interoperability. As a result, market and standard of IoT are confused, and communication between objects and objects is being hindered by different platforms. Currently, various IoT platforms are being developed and interoperability with heterogeneous platforms is under study, but the protocols used on each platform are limited and designed to have no generalized structure. Therefore, in this paper, we analyze services of HTTP, CoAP, and MQTT protocols, which are typical in the Internet market, and design services that enable selective protocol communication. We also design resources that apply the RESTful API to generalize platform usage. and We implemented the platform through database modeling for quick processing and safety of the collected data. Through this process, devices communicating with different protocols can be interworked on one platform and We propose a "generalized selective protocol based Internet object data collecting platform" that can be applied to various protocols.

• Journal of KIISE
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• v.42 no.6
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• pp.807-816
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• 2015

The Internet of Things (IoT) has recently been showered with much attention worldwide. Various kinds of devices, communicating with each other in the IoT, demand multiple communication technologies to coexist. In this environment, mobile devices may utilize the vertical handover between different wireless radio interfaces such as Wi-Fi and Bluetooth, for efficient data transfer. In this paper, an IoT broker is implemented to support the vertical handover, which can also support and manage heterogeneous devices and communication interfaces. The handover is activated based on RSSI, Link Quality values, and real time traffic. The experimental results show that the proposed handover system substantially improves QoS in Bluetooth and reduces power consumption in mobile devices as compared with a system using only Wi-Fi.