• Title/Summary/Keyword: Investigation on the Spot

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A Photometric Investigation of KIC6118779 with Phase Smearing Effect

  • Jeong, Min-ji;Kim, Chun-Hwey
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.63.3-64
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    • 2017
  • KIC6118779 is an over-contact binary system having a short orbital period of about 0.36 days. The photometric data for this system are acquired by the observations of Kepler mission in the long cadence mode having a time resolution of about 30 minutes. It means that the Kepler light curves of the system may be strongly affected by phase smearing effect and the analysis of them without consideration of the phase smearing effect may result in wrong stellar properties. Additionally, this system also shows dynamical variation of light curve resulting from spot activity. For all those reasons, it is difficult to investigate KIC6118779, and the investigation should be carried out carefully. In this presentation, we introduce the phase smearing effect and carry out the light curve modeling with the 2015 version of the Wilson-Devinney binary code considering the phase smearing effect. Our results show that the system is a deep over contact binary system and has extremely low mass ratio of about 0.12. Moreover our spot modeling implies the cyclic migration of a big cool spot on the massive component.

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The Effect of the Area Ratio and the Distance Ratio on Bending Stiffness of Two Rectangular Plates Spot-Welded (면적비와 거리비가 점용접된 두 사각평판의 굽힘강성에 미치는 영향)

  • Han, Geun-Jo;Ahn, Sung-Chan;Shim, Jae-Joon;Han, Dong-Seop
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.425-430
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    • 2001
  • The mechanical behavior of two rectangular plates spot-welded under bending is investigated in detail. The focus of the analysis is to evaluate the effect of thickness of reinforced plates with equivalent thickness. The results of this investigation are compared from detailed finite element analysis and experiments of the plates spot-welded for various parameters, such as aspect ratio, area ratio, and distance ratio of spot-welding points. The study is carried out using the equivalent thickness of the reinforced plates spot-welded.

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An Experimental Investigation of Limit Loads and Fatigue Properties of Spot Welded Specimens (점용접시편의 극한하중과 피로특성에 관한 실험적 고찰)

  • Lee, Hyeong-Il;Kim, Nam-Ho;Lee, Tae-Su
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.1 s.173
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    • pp.38-51
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    • 2000
  • The study on the mechanical behavior of a spot-welded specimen is largely divided into the quasi-static overload failure analysis and the fatigue failure prediction. The main issue in an overload analysis is to examine the critical loads, thereby providing a generalized overload failure criterion. As the welding spot forms a singular geometry of an external crack type, fatigue failure of spot-welded specimens can be evaluated by means of a fracture parameter. In this study, we first present the limit loads of 4 representative types of single spot-welded specimens in terms of the base metal yield strength and specimen geometries. Recasting the load vs. fatigue life relationships experimentally, obtained here, we then predict the fatigue life of spot-weld specimens with a single parameter denoted the equivalent stress intensity factor. This crack driving parameter is demonstrated to successfully describe the effects of specimen geometry and loading type in a comprehensive manner. The suggested fatigue life formula for a single spot weld can play a key, role in the design and assessment of spot-welded panel structures, in that the fatigue strength of multi-spots is eventually determined by the fatigue strength of each single spot.

Prospects for Utilizing KITSAT-3 Imaging (우리별 3호 위성영상 처리 및 분석)

  • Jong-In Kim;young-cho Lim;mi-gyung Cho;jong-in Kim
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.54-59
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    • 1999
  • The KITSAT-3, launched on May 26th of 1999, is equiped with a high-resolution earth-watch sensor that has spectral bands similar to that of the SPOT. In this paper, the primary discussion is on Investigation of possible application of images acquired from this sensor The secondary discussion is on the comparison of the images with those of Landsat TM and SPOT.

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Statistical Investigation of Fatigue Life Prediction of the Spot Welded Lap Joint(I) : Application of Weibull Probability Distribution Function (정용접이음재의 피로수명 예측에 관한 확률적 검토(I) : Weibull 확률 분포함수 적용)

  • 손일선;백동호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.214-221
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    • 1999
  • Spot welding is very important and useful technology in fabriaction of the thin sheet structure such as the automobile, train and air craft, Because fatigue strength of the spot welding point is however considerably lower than base metal due to stress concentration at the nugget edge, reasonable fatigue strength evaluation of spot welded lap joint is very important to estimate the reliability and durability of th spot welded structure and to establish a criterion of ling life fatigue design. For reasonalbe fatigue strength evaluation, it is necessary to estimate the fatigue strength of spot welded lap joints, systematically. So far, many investigators have numerically and experimentally studied on the systematic fatigue strength estimation for various spot welded lap joints, and the methods suggested has been considerably accumulated. By the way, for applying them in practical fatigue design of the thin sheet structure fabricated by spot welding ,it is also necessary to verify their efficiency and reliability on the predicted results, Therefore, in this study, a statistical fatigue strength estimation method for spot welded lap joints was developed by using the Weibull probability distribution function. From the result, it was found that fatigue strength and fatigue life of the spot welded lap joints having various dimension were able to be statically predicted . And also, a reliable criterion for long life fatigue design of the spot welded lap joint could be established.

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Experimental Investigation of Laser Spot Welding of Ni and Au-Sn-Ni Alloy

  • Lee, Dongkyoung
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2017
  • Many microelectronic devices are miniaturizing the capacitance density and the size of the capacitor. Along with this miniaturization of electronic circuits, tantalum (Ta) capacitors have been on the market due to its large demands worldwide and advantages such as high volumetric efficiency, low temperature coefficient of capacitance, high stability and reliability. During a tantalum capacitor manufacturing process, arc welding has been used to weld base frame and sub frame. This arc welding may have limitations since the downsizing of the weldment depends on the size of welding electrode and the contact time may prevent from improving productivity. Therefore, to solve these problems, this study applies laser spot welding to weld nickel (Ni) and Au-Sn-Ni alloy using CW IR fiber laser with lap joint geometry. All laser parameters are fixed and the only control variable is laser irradiance time. Four different shapes, such as no melting upper workpiece, asymmetric spherical-shaped weldment, symmetric weldment, and, excessive weldment, are observed. This shape may be due to different temperature distribution and flow pattern during the laser spot cutting.

Hot Spot Analysis on Brake Disc Using Infrared Camera (적외선카메라를 이용한 제동 디스크 열크랙 분석)

  • Kim, Jeong-Guk;Goo, Byeong-Choon;Kwon, Sung-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.964-968
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    • 2008
  • Infrared thermography using high-speed infrared camera has been recognized as a powerful method for various potential applications, such as nondestructive inspection, failure analysis, stress analysis, and medical fields, due to non-contact, high-speed, and high spatial resolution at various temperature ranges. In this investigation, damage evolution due to generation of hot spots on railway brake disc was investigated using the infrared thermography method. A high-speed infrared camera was used to measure the surface temperature of brake disc as well as for in-situ monitoring of hot spot evolution. From the thermographic images, the observed hot spots and thermal damage of railway brake disc during braking operation were qualitatively analyzed. Moreover, in this investigation, the previous experimental and theoretical studies on hot spots phenomenon were reviewed, and the current experimental results were introduced and compared with theoretical prediction.

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A Study on the Traffic Accident Analysis using by 3-D Photogrammetric System (삼차원 사진측량 시스템을 이용한 교통사고 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 신봉호;이재기;최석근;노관훈
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 1991
  • A diagram has been annexed to the spot inspection record of the traffic accident were drawn up with measuring-tape heretofor. However, conventional reduction method have been usually contained the various problems according to the social development. To solve these problems, it was performed that photogrammetric method are measured 3-D coordinate of needed points and precised plotting of traffic accident spot investigation. Also, they have produced some good effects on speedy spot investigation and settlement of traffic stagnation. Because semi-metric camera and MR2 system are utilize for low cost, simple operation and almost unnecessary for control point surveying, these fittings being at the close-range photogrammetry will be extremely powerful over versatile fields like traffic accident in police.

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IMPROVEMENT OF FATIGUE LIFE IN POST-WELD COLD WORKED ALUMINUM RESISTANT SPOT WELDS

  • Kim, D.;Blake, D.M.;Ryu, S.J.;Lim, B.S.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.579-584
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    • 2006
  • Aluminum Resistance Spot Weld(Al RSW) is an enabling technology for body assembly of low mass fraction vehicles. Due to the unreliable durability of spot-welded joints, applications of Al RSW are limited. This study presents experimental investigation on the use of a post-weld cold working process to improve the fatigue strength of Al RSW. The post-weld cold working process includes special shaped indenters that are pressed or driven into the structure to induce compressive residual stresses. The mechanical properties of the post-weld cold worked Al RSW were investigated, including the experimental results of fatigue and micro-hardness tests. Comparisons of the mechanical properties and qualitative results between the as-welded RSW specimens and the post-weld cold worked RSW specimens are discussed. The post-weld cold worked Al RSW samples had an increase in both microhardness and fatigue life.

A study on the stress distribution and nugget formation in resistance welding process using computer simulation (컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 이용한 저항용접에 관한 연구)

  • 함원국
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 1991
  • The thermomechanical coupling phenomena in the resistance welding process is complicated due to interactions of mechanical, thermal and electrical factors. Although experimental investigations of resistance spot welding have been carried out, but there are a few by computer simulation. so the purpose of this research is to decrease the time and cost much required in experimental investigation by carrying out the analysis of the resistance spot welding process through computer simulation based on the finite element method. The tool used in the computer simulation is the commercial ANSYS program package. A two dimensional axisymetric model is used to simulate the resistance spot welding for two stainless steel sheets of equal thickness and parametric study is carried out for variable welding current, workpieces of unequal thickness and dissimilar materials. The results from the computer simulation are in good agreement with the experimental one. Through these results, such items as stress distribution, temperature profiles, thermal expansion and weld nugget formation are predicted. Reliability and applicability of finite element models have been demonstrated to simulate and to analyze the resistance spot welding process.

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