• Title/Summary/Keyword: Inverter module

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Analysis and Design of a Three-port Flyback Inverter using an Active Power Decoupling Method to Minimize Input Capacitance

  • Kim, Jun-Gu;Kim, Kyu-Dong;Noh, Yong-Su;Jung, Yong-Chae;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.558-568
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a new decoupling technique for a flyback inverter using an active power decoupling circuit with auxiliary winding and a novel switching pattern is proposed. The conventional passive power decoupling method is applied to control Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) efficiently by attenuating double frequency power pulsation on the photovoltaic (PV) side. In this case, decoupling capacitor for a flyback inverter is essentially required large electrolytic capacitor of milli-farads. However using the electrolytic capacitor have problems of bulky size and short life-span. Because this electrolytic capacitor is strongly concerned with the life-span of an AC module system, an active power decoupling circuit to minimize input capacitance is needed. In the proposed topology, auxiliary winding defined as a Ripple port will partially cover difference between a PV power and an AC Power. Since input capacitor and auxiliary capacitor is reduced by Ripple port, it can be replaced by a film capacitor. To perform the operation of charging/discharging decoupling capacitor $C_x$, a novel switching sequence is also proposed. The proposed topology is verified by design analysis, simulation and experimental results.

Unification of Buck-boost and Flyback Converter for Driving Cascaded H-bridge Multilevel Inverter with Single Independent DC Voltage Source

  • Kim, Seong-Hye;Kim, Han-Tae;Park, Jin-Soo;Kang, Feel-Soon
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.190-196
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    • 2013
  • It presents a unification of buck-boost and flyback converter for driving a cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter with a single independent DC voltage source. Cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter is useful to make many output voltage levels for sinusoidal waveform by combining two or more H-bridge modules. However, each H-bridge module needs an independent DC voltage source to generate multi levels in an output voltage. This topological characteristic brings a demerit of increasing the number of independent DC voltage sources when it needs to increase the number of output voltage levels. To solve this problem, we propose a converter combining a buck-boost converter with a flyback converter. The proposed converter provides independent DC voltage sources at back-end two H-bridge modules. After analyzing theoretical operation of the circuit topology, the validity of the proposed approach is verified by computer-aided simulations using PSIM and experiments.

Analysis of Cooling Characteristics according to Heating Reduction System Displacement of Major Heating Region on Power Inverter (전력 역변환장치 주요발열부의 열 저감 시스템 변위에 따른 냉각 특성해석)

  • Kim, Min-Seok;Kim, Yong-Jae
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.261-266
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    • 2015
  • Power system for renewable energy is composed of module, transform DC power into AC power inverter, control power flow and device for a charge of the grid-connected. Power system for renewable energy produce the most DC power, when this system is much insolation in summer and daytime. But if the certain temperature rises above, the essential grid-connected power inverter is take a nose dive. There, in this paper, we propose an improved reduction of heating system. In addition, selection of the most serious heat region and through analysis of temperature characteristics according to location and distance derive the optimal model.

Development of Integrated Start-up and Excitation System for Gas Turbine Synchronous Generator (가스터빈 동기기 통합형 기동 및 여자시스템 개발)

  • Ryu, Hoseon;Cha, Hanju
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.63 no.3
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 2014
  • Power conversion systems used in large gas turbine power plant can be divided into two main part. Because of the initial start-up characteristic of the gas turbine combustor, the gas turbine must be accelerated by starting device(LCI : Load Commutated Inverter) up to 10%~20% of rated speed to ignite it. In addition, the ECS(Excitation Control system) is used to control the rotor field current and reactive power in grid-connected synchronous generator. These two large power conversion systems are located in the same space(container) because of coordination control. Recently, many manufactures develop high speed controller based on function block available in the LCI and ECS with the newest power semiconductor. We also developed high speed controller based on function block to be using these two system and it meets the international standard IEC61131 as using real-time OS(VxWorks) and ISaGRAF. In order to install easily these systems at power plant, main controller, special module and IO module are used with high speed communication line other than electric wire line. Before initial product is installed on the site, prototype is produced and tests are conducted for it. The performance results of Integrated controller and application program(SFC, ECS) were described in this paper. The test results will be considered as the important resources for the application in future.

A study on AC 220V common power supply system using large area DSC module with Ag grid (대면적 Ag 그리드 DSC 모듈을 활용한 AC 220V 상용 전원장치에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Hee-Je;Seo, Hyun-Woong;Kim, Mi-Jeong;Hong, Ji-Tae;Sim, Ji-Young;Lee, Sang-Mok;Kim, Ho-Sung
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.254-256
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    • 2007
  • The Solar energy is either used as a solar thermal energy or converted to electrical power through power conversion system. The latter method is defined as a solar cell changing the solar energy into the direct electric energy or power conversion that convert the dc power into ac power.For the solar cell to be a practical alternative energy, the study should be focused not only on the solar cell ,but also the power conversion system for common power source. In this study, we get the suitable power to common load ,using Ag Grid DSC(Dye-sensitized solar cell). Our purpose is to achieve the common solar cell power generation system ,using converter and PWM(Pulse width modulation) inverter system controled by DSP.

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A Preliminary Research of the Bifacial PV System Under Installation Conditions (설치환경 및 조건에 따른 양면수광형 태양광발전시스템의 기초 특성 연구)

  • Jang, Ju-Hee;Kwon, Oh-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Hyuk;Shin, Min-Su;Lee, Kyung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.51-63
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    • 2018
  • Nowadays the bifacial PV system market and its applications are increasing rapidly. The performance of the bifacial PV system take advantage of its rear surface irradiance. Also, the ground albedo, PV module tilt and azimuth, PV module installation height, shading effect and module temperature are factors of bifacial PV system performance. This paper investigates how the performance of bifacial PV system is influenced by above factors. First, we analyzed the energy yield depending on PV module installation by simulation. Secondly, we compare energy performance evaluation of monofacial and bifacial module on different weather condition by experiment. Thirdly, we tested the albedo effect and checked operating characteristics using Dupont Tyvek material for the bifacial PV module. Fourthly, we check the shading effect of bifacial PV module on bypass diode operating. Finally, we applied the bifacial PV module in the nearby subway station for the noise reduction barrier using a qualified simulation program. In summary, we confirm that the energy performance superiority of the bifacial PV module has a lot of application use including road. Also, we have confirmed the bifacial module and inverter design should be considered by rear surface irradiance.

A Novel IGBT inverter module for low-power drive applications (소용량 전동기 구동용 새로운 IGBT 인버터 모듈)

  • Kim M. K.;Jang K. Y.;Choo B. H.;Lee J. B.;Suh B. S.;Kim T. H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.158-162
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a novel 3-phase IGBT module called the SPM (Smart Power Module). This is a new design developed to provide a very compact, low cost, high performance and reliable motor drive system. Several distinct design concepts were used to achieve the highly integrated functionality in a new cost-effective small package. An overall description to the SPM is given and actual application issues such as electrical characteristics, circuit configurations, thermal performance and power ratings are discussed

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Development of New 1200V SPM® Smart Power Module for up to 6kW Motor Drive Applications (6kW급 모터 드라이브 시스템을 위한 새로운 1200V SPM 개발)

  • Park, Sangmin;Lee, Kangyoon;Hong, Seunghyun;Ko, Jaesung;Kwon, Taesung;Yong, Sungil
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.485-486
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    • 2015
  • This paper introduces the new 1200V $SPM^{(R)}$ (Smart Power Module), which is fully optimized and intelligent integrated IGBT inverter modules for up to 6kW motor drive applications. It utilizes newly developed NPT trench IGBT with the advanced STEALTHTM freewheeling diode, and built-in bootstrap diode. HVICs, multi-function LVIC, and built-in thermistor provide good reliable characteristics for the entire system. This module also takes technical advantage of DBC(Direct Bonded Copper) substrate for the better thermal performance. This paper provides an overall description of the newly developed 1200V/35A $SPM^{(R)}$ 2 product.

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An Experimental Study on the Array Design of BIPV System in Complex Facility of Downtown (도심지 복합시설 BIPV 모듈의 특성을 고려한 태양광발전시스템 어레이설계 실증 연구)

  • Lee, Ahn-Kee;Kim, Jae-Chul;Choi, Og-man;Kang, Byoung-Wook
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.3
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    • pp.454-459
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    • 2018
  • The BIPV system must be designed to reflect the architectural and electrical characteristics simultaneously because it replaces the role of the exterior material of the building, which makes it difficult to design the BIPV. The thin film type BIPV module has an electrical characteristic that the open voltage is higher and the short circuit current is lower than that of the crystalline type BIPV module. However, there are many differences in the design of the array, the collector distribution board, and the inverter in the system configuration since the crystal type BIPV module has the opposite feature. In this study, a crystalline BIPV module and a thinfilm BIPV module were applied to actual buildings. As a result, the elements to be considered in designing BIPV system were derived, and the architectural and electrical characteristics were mutually analyzed.

Characteristic Evaluation of Bifacial Solar Module Power Plant Using Back Sheet as Reflective (백시트를 반사재로 이용한 양면태양광 발전시스템 특성평가)

  • Kim, Hyun Jun;Jho, Min Jae;Cha, Hyang Woo;Kim, Kwang Ho
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.112-116
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    • 2022
  • The demand for a rear reflective material is continuing according to the expansion of the bifacial soar module and the effect on the re-reflection of the ground using a back sheet that is not used due to the increase in the supply of the bifacial solar module was confirmed. For analysis, a bifacial solar module with an output of 445W was connected to a single inverter of 49.84kW, and analysis of each two inverters was carried out. In the analysis of the results, it was confirmed that the generation amount increased by 5.25% compared to the case where the back sheet reflective film was not installed and it was confirmed that the increase in the generation amount was the noon time when strong solar radiation was irradiated, not the time of sunrise and sunset.