• Title/Summary/Keyword: Inventive Problem Solving

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A Design of a New Learning Method to Solve the Public Education's Dilemma : through Paradox Management Process (공교육 딜레마 해결을 위한 신교수법 설계 : 패러독스 경영 프로세스를 통한 분석)

  • Song, Chang-Yong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.162-167
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    • 2014
  • This study is to solve the public education's dilemma between the standardized education to maximize learning efficiency and the personalized education to maximize learning effectiveness, using the paradox management process. The process is based on combining the TOC (Theory Of Constraints) and TRIZ (Russian Theory of Inventive Problem Solving), which is a creative way of thinking to draw the synergic effect by pursuing simultaneously the conflicting elements. Through this research, a new concept of learning method can be suggested on a public course. Further research should be performed to develop a learning guideline based on the students' empirical study results.

Application of Toe and TRIZ for Paradox Management (패러독스 경영을 위한 TOC와 TRIZ의 활용)

  • Song, Chang-Yong;Lee, Deok-Soo;Shinn, Seong-Whan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.72-80
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    • 2010
  • Recently, paradox management is a new paradigm to solve the management dilemmas. This is a new perspective and a creative way of thinking to draw the synergic effect by pursuing simultaneously the conflicting elements. As one method for the paradox management, this paper proposes a process of combining the TOC (Theory Of Constraints) and TRIZ (Russian Theory of Inventive Problem Solving) and applies to a dilemma case in business environments.

A Study on Development of Security Detection System for Infant, the Old and the Weak by using TRIZ (TRIZ를 활용한 유아 및 노약자를 위한 안전감지시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kook-Hwan;Lee, Kyeong-Won
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2008
  • There are no products, systems to manage health and detect security for infant, the old and the weak in Korea. Recently, the concerns of parents are increasing more about all of children(baby, infant, etc) because rate of birth is decreasing gradually. Also, the average span of human life is on an increasing trend according to well-being and evolution of medical treatment. Therefore, this treatise analyzed problems in managing and following-up infant, the old and the weak at present. By using TRIZ to solve problems, we devised new conceptional ideas, detail designs to manage health, detect security, cope with correspondences for them and developed the prototype and tested it. Excellent performances are proved through various field test.

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Conceptual Design of a Beam Splitter for the Laser Marker Using Axiomatic Design and Triz (TRIZ를 도입한 공리적 설계방법에 의한 레이저 마커의 빔 분해기 개념설계)

  • 신광섭;박경진
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.166-173
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    • 2004
  • Axiomatic Design has been developed as a general design framework during past two decades and TRIZ has been developed for a design tool over 50 years. Axiomatic design is quite excellent in that the design should be decoupled. When a design matrix is established, the characteristics of the design are identified concerning the coupling properties. If the design is coupled, a decoupling process should be found. However, axiomatic design does not specifically indicate how to decouple. In this paper, a design method is developed to use TRIZ in the decoupling process. The decoupling ideas are extracted from the substance field analysis and various methods in TRIZ. The mettled is applied applied to the conceptual design of a beam splitter for the laser marker and the results are analyzed.

Conceptual Design of Device Attached to Rotary Type Sliding Door System Using TRIZ and Axiomatic Design (트리즈와 공리적 설계를 활용한, 회전식 중문 슬라이딩 창호 부착 기구의 개념 개발)

  • Lee Kyeong-Won;Kim Hyun-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.299-304
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the conceptual of device attached to rotary type sliding door system satisfying customer's reguirements. The TRIZ (Russian theory of Inventive Problem Solving) and Axiomatic Design methods are used for generating new ideas at the conceptual design stage efficiently. The ideas will be implemented in real products.

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A Study on Loading Method of Large Scaffolding Module for LNG Carriers Using TRIZ (TRIZ를 이용한 LNG 운반선 대형 비계 모듈의 탑재 방안 연구)

  • Park, Myeong-Chul;Shin, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.94-100
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    • 2021
  • To improve the productivity of cargo containment construction for a membrane LNG carrier, it is important to shorten the installation period and process of the scaffolding system, which is a construction workbench of a cargo containment for a membrane LNG carrier. As an effective method, opinions are being gathered to enlarge the lifting unit from the existing two stages to eight stages. On the other hand, the stresses around the pin and hole will increase significantly because of the increase in lifting load according to the large size of the module. The purpose of this study was to establish a new large module-lifting plan by introducing TRIZ to solve these problems. This study adopted a method to utilize 40 inventive principles, which is one of the various problem-solving tools of TRIZ. First, technical contradictions were derived, the engineering parameters were selected. Second, efficient inventive principles were selected to overcome the technical contradictions using a contradiction matrix. Finally, the general and specific solutions were derived through the selected inventive principle, and structural analysis confirmed that the stress generated in the structure was low. The utility of TRIZ was confirmed by the successful lifting of large modules using the established lifting method.

Implications for invention education through the analysis of creative problem solving by Robert Hooke (과학자의 창의적 문제해결을 통한 발명교육의 시사점 탐색: 로버트 후크를 중심으로)

  • Jho, Hunkoog
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.405-425
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    • 2017
  • This study aimed to investigate the life and works of Robert Hooke, an ingenious scientist in the era of scientific revolution, and to give some implications of invention education for science education. The publications and critics of Robert Hooke were analyzed to find out the personal setbacks how he showed excellent performances across the fields of science. The research finding showed that he tried to make geometric and visualized reasoning based on the empirical phenomenon, had much interest in the devices and methods for measurement and observation in the experiment, and made technical devices by himself. The ingenuity of Robert Hooke could be revealed by the rich resources in his childhood, his talent of drawing for depiction, and his colleagues and teachers with favors of diverse fields of disciplines and empirical tradition. As well, it was likely that his monistic viewpoint between the reality and scientific theories, led himself to develop interesting instruments for scientific experiments. Thus, this study suggested some implications to combine invention education with science education.

Development of a Multistage Bollard with Up and Down Movement (다단식 상하이동형 볼라드의 개발)

  • Byun, Hong-Seok
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2015
  • Bollard installed on the street is a facility that protects pedestrians by restraining cars from entering on the sidewalk. It is basically classified into manual, semiautomatic, automatic type and mostly manual type is widely used because the automatic type is imported and much expensive. However, in case of manual handling type in practice, it is very troublesome and difficult to remove it whenever cars are permitted, and in case of automatic type, since underbody of a bollard is very long, it is difficult to dig a deep hole in the ground because a pipe, a hose or a cable is under the surface. In order to reduce these difficulties, this paper proposed new design of the multistage bollard that moves up and down automatically by using hydraulic system. This is developed by 6 step creativity of TRIZ inventive problem solving and structural analysis. The developed bollard can be installed in shallow hole and allow entry of vehicles through up-and-down movement without its removal manually. Finally, we could see smoothly motion through the manufactured bollard.

Decoupling Process of a Coupled Design in Axiomatic Design Using the TRIZ (공리적 설계에서 트리즈를 이용한 연성설계의 비연성화 과정)

  • Shin, Gwang-Seob;Kim, Yong-Il;Park, Gyung-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.31 no.1 s.256
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    • pp.77-88
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    • 2007
  • Axiomatic Design has been developed as a general design framework during past two decades and TRIZ has been developed for a design tool over 50 years. Axiomatic design is quite excellent in that design should be decoupled. When a design matrix is established, the characteristics of the design are identified according to the coupling properties. If the design is coupled, a decoupling process should be found. However, axiomatic design does not specifically indicate how to decouple a coupled design. In this research, the coupling manner is classified into six patterns. Each pattern could be solved by an appropriate TRIZ module. A table, which matches the coupling pattern and a TRIZ module, is proposed for effective application of the two design theories. The decoupling ideas are proposed by using TRIZ modules. When the number of decoupled designs is more than one, the engineer should select the final idea. The proposed method is applied to practical cases such as a tape feeder and a beam adjuster of the laser marker.

Obviousness Standard and Ease of Interchangeability in the Doctrine of Equivalents (기술혁신의 관점에서 본 균등요건의 치환자명성과 특허요건의 진보성의 관계)

  • Koo, Dae-Hwan
    • Journal of Legislation Research
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    • no.41
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    • pp.201-228
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    • 2011
  • In 97hu2200, the Supreme Court of Korea suggested five requirements to apply the doctrine of equivalents, i.e. identity of problem-solving principles, interchangeability, ease of interchangeability, exception of known arts and file-wrapper estoppel. There have been arguments on whether the standard of ease of interchangeability could be regarded as the same as the obviousness standard in deciding patentability. The side who thinks that they are different (hereinafter, the side of difference) considers that the standard of ease of interchangeability is narrower than the obviousness standard. This side criticizes the side who thinks that they are the same each other (hereinafter, the side of the same) on the reason that doctrine of equivalents can be overly expanded. On the other hand, 'the side of the same' argues that every accused invention having no inventive step from the perspective of the patented invention should be considered to infringe. 'The side of the same' points that if the standard of ease of interchangeability is considered as narrower than the obviousness standard, 'grey area' should exist where the patent law cannot work. The difference between the two side may cause contradictory results in the decision of infringement under the doctrine of equivalents. Because 'the side of difference' construes claims narrowly than 'the side of the same,' an accused invention in the grey area is not regarded to infringe. 'The side of the same,' however, considers the accused invention to fall into the scope of the patent under the doctrine of equivalents. This paper concludes that the standard of ease of interchangeability should be regarded as the same as the obviousness standard from the perspective of economics of innovation.