• Title/Summary/Keyword: Interpersonal capacity

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Body Comparison and Body Satisfaction Influence on Adaptation of Interpersonal Relationships and the Mediating Effects of Self-Esteem among Adolescents (청소년의 신체비교와 신체만족도가 대인관계적응에 미치는 영향과 자존감의 매개효과)

  • Wee, Eun Hah
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.209-218
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    • 2015
  • This study provides a basis for the development of lesson plans and teaching programs associated with the appearance in the adaptation of interpersonal relationships. This study was analyzed adolescents' body comparison and body satisfaction related in the adaptation of interpersonal relationships, and the effectiveness of self-esteem mediation. The survey was conducted among 587 adolescents in Gwangju. The data was analyzed using SPSS ver. 19.0 for Windows: frequency, means, factor analysis, Cronbach's ${\alpha}$, t-test, analysis of variance, Pearson correlation analysis, and regression analysis. The results indicated that body comparison and body satisfaction effected the adaptation of interpersonal relationships among adolescents consequently, it is necessary to develop lesson plans and teaching programs related to awareness, and improve appearance. A body comparison with similar aged people did not affect self-esteem; however, it is necessary to improve body satisfaction because it affects self-esteem. Self-esteem was also the mediating role between the adaptation of body satisfaction and interpersonal relationships, sub-factors, adaptation of relationships with friends, adaptation of relationship with teachers, adaptation of relationships with parents. It is important that body satisfaction and self-esteem is key factor in planning training programs, and improving the capacity of adolescents adaptation of interpersonal relationships.

A case study on the effect of communication training program on nurse's communication ability, emotional intelligence (EQ), self - esteem and interpersonal ability (의사소통 훈련 프로그램이 간호사의 의사소통능력, 감성지능(EQ), 자존감 및 대인관계능력에 미치는 효과에 대한 사례연구)

  • Yoo, Mi-Ja
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.280-290
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    • 2018
  • This study was a non-equivalence-based Quasi experimental study comparing the difference in communication ability, emotional intelligence (EQ), self-esteem, and interpersonal abilities between an experimental group with communication training and a non-control group. The subjects of the study were nurses working for D university hospital located in C city and comprised an experimental group of 21 people and a control group of 21 people. From April to May 2017, the experimental group took communication training programs, which were designed to improve communication capacity, emotional intelligence, self-esteem, and interpersonal ability for a total of four sessions (for 2 hours a week), and pre-post examination was conducted for the validity of the study. For data analysis, the SPSS for Windows 23 was used for the mean and standard deviation of pre-post tests, and U-test of the independent sample Mann-Whitney and the Wilcoxon code order test of the corresponding sample were carried out. The study results indicate that, compared with the control group, the experimental group showed communication capacity (Z=-3.361, p<.05), emotional intelligence (Z=-2.209, p<.05), self-esteem (Z=-1.633, p<.05), and interpersonal relationship (Z=-2.577, p<.05). After the communication training program, scores of communication capacity, emotional intelligence (EQ), self-esteem, and interpersonal competence of the experimental group increased significantly, and all hypotheses were supported. These results suggest that nurses' use of communication training experience in performing nursing work in a clinical setting would improve communication skills, emotional intelligence (EQ), self-esteem, and interpersonal skills and provide therapeutic communication and effective nursing, thereby enhancing patients' satisfaction and contributing to the improvement of nursing quality.

Development of Empowerment Program for Persons with Chronic Mental Illness and Evaluation of Impact (만성 정신질환을 가진 환자를 위한 임파워먼트프로그램 개발 및 효과)

  • Kim, Mijung;Lee, Kyunghee
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.834-845
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study was done to develop an empowerment program for people with chronic mental illness and to analyze effects of the program on level of empowerment. Methods: The research was conducted using a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. Participants were 37 people with chronic mental illness (experimental group: 18, control group: 19). The empowerment program was provided for 8 weeks (15 sessions). Data were collected between July 21 and October 17, 2014. Data were analyzed using Chi-square, Fisher's exact test, Sapiro-wilk test, and Repeated measure ANOVA with SPSS/WIN 18.0. Results: Quantitative results show that self-efficacy, interpersonal relationships, attitudes in the workplace, occupational performance capacity, and levels of empowered execute were significantly better in the experimental group compared to the control group. Conclusion: Study findings indicate that this empowerment program for persons with chronic mental illness is effective for improving self efficacy, interpersonal skills, attitudes in the workplace, occupational performance capacity, levels of empowered execute.

Power : A Concept Analysis for Nursing Research. (간호연구를 위한 권력(POWER)의 개념분석)

  • Byun Young Soon
    • Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 1991
  • This paper follows the Walker of Avant approach to concept analysis of the concept of power. For the purposes of the paper, power was defined as the actural or potential ability or capacity to achieve objectives through an interpersonal process in which the goals and means to achieve the goals are mutually established and worked toward. The distinction between the view of power as 'power to' versus 'power over' are addressed in the literature review. King's conceptual framework was used as a guide. The defining attributes of power are: 1. The actual or potential ablity or capacity to achieve objectives or attain goals. 2. An Interpersonal process, 3. Mutual establishment of goals and the means to achieve the goals and 4. Mutually working toward the goals. The antecedents for power were idntified in the literature review: 1. the presence of two or more people 2. acquisition of power skill 3. possession of the power sources 4. an orientation of power as good and 5. self-confidence. The concequences of power are the achievement of objectives or goal attainment. Finally Assumptions and testable hypothesis are proposed.

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A Study on the Choice Attribute of Chocolate according to the Purchasing Purpose - Focused on Self-gift and Interpersonal Gift - (구매 목적에 따른 초콜릿 선택속성에 관한 연구 - 본인선물과 타인선물 중심으로 -)

  • Jeon, Do-Hyun;Kim, Seon-Hee;Jeon, Hyeon-Mo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 2020
  • This study was conducted to identify the choice attributes in the purchase of chocolate and to identify differences between the choices, by considering the purpose of purchase being self-gift or interpersonal gift. The preferred optional attributes considered and assessed were capacity, package, product composition, brand reputation, and sensuality. The survey included customers who purchased chocolates from June 1, 2017 to August 31, 2017. T-test was applied to verify the difference in optional attributes depending on the purpose of purchase. Our results indicate that people consider packages, product composition, and reputation for interpersonal gifts, and that Valentine's Day purchases are frequently for themselves and others' gifts. Our results will help to identify chocolate consumption behavior, and will facilitate in establishing chocolate product composition and development as well as brand positioning strategies, through factors affecting preferences based on the purpose of purchase.

A Study on the Development Strategies of University Students in Sports Colleges by Evaluating Core Competencies (스포츠계열 대학생들의 핵심역량 평가에 따른 발전방안 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Kook;Kim, Soo-Hyun
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.195-206
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the importance and performance of core competencies recognized by Korean sports students and to identify directions and methods for strengthening the competence of sports students in the future direction of future society. The results of analysis of 309 students of sports major students are as follows. First, the importance of core competencies recognized by college students in sports was in the order of self - management capacity, interpersonal capacity, communication capacity, comprehensive thinking ability, resource information technology utilization capability, and global capability. Second, the students' performance of their core competencies evaluated by sports college students was in the order of interpersonal competence, self-management competence, communication competence, comprehensive thinking ability, global competency, and resource information technology utilization competency. Third, the difference between the importance of core competence and the degree of performance was found to be significant in all areas, and the areas of great difference were total thinking, communication ability, resource information technology utilization capacity, self-management capability, Relationship competence. While college students in sports college have relatively high level of interpersonal competence, self-management competence and communication ability, comprehensive thinking ability, resource information technology utilization capacity and global competency are weak. Therefore, It will be able to be reborn as the talent required by society. Therefore, universities need to cultivate competitive sports talent through innovation of curriculum and capacity of faculty, and it should be recognized that this can be linked to the competitiveness of universities.

The Effect of IT Human Capability and Absorptive Capacity on Knowledge Transfer

  • Park, Joo-Yeon
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.209-225
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between IT human capability and knowledge transfer and the role of absorptive capacity between them. From the test of both measurement and structural model using Partial Least Squares (PLS), IT human capability is found to be significant to absorptive capacity and knowledge transfer. Absorptive capacity is also significantly related to knowledge transfer. The interesting result found in this study is that the path of absorptive capacity drawn from IT human capability to knowledge transfer is stronger than the direct relationship between IT human capability and knowledge transfer, indicating that absorptive capacity plays an important role in knowledge transfer. This result indicates that IT personnel with stronger technical skill, interpersonal skill and management capability are more likely to acquire and learn knowledge effectively from outside expertise. Moreover, this study shows that absorptive capacity, the individual’s ability to utilize external knowledge is derived from IT human capability and strongly effects on transferring knowledge from outsourcing vendors. This study suggests IT related managers that the development of IT human capability and absorptive capacity should be recognized for a successful exploitation of outside knowledge within a firm. It is also a necessary condition for a successful IT implementation and maintenance independently and economically from outside vendors.

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Personal Intelligences and Affective Education (개인적 지능과 정의적 교육)

  • Jung, Tae Hee
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.119-139
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    • 1999
  • The present study developed teaching-learning activities to improve personal intelligences and to investigate their effectiveness. Significant differences were found in both interpersonal and intrapersonal intelligence. Positive effects appeared in cooperative attitudes, capacity to care for and understand others, and in reflective thinking abilities. The results suggest the importance of a balanced educational curriculum in order to enhance human affective aspects, self-esteem, cooperative classroom climate formation and the moral and character development of students. Consistent and systematic investigation is needed on multiple intelligences theory, development of teaching-learning activities, their longitudinal effects, and a fair assessment instrument.

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The Effects of Police Officer's Resilience on Organizational Commitment (경찰공무원의 회복탄력성이 조직몰입에 미치는 영향)

  • Kwon, Hye-Rim;Joo, Jae-Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.499-508
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    • 2018
  • This study explored the relationship between the Resilience and Organizational commitment, The police officers' perception on the resilience has been measured, and then how their perception on the resilience affects the organizational commitment has been examined. This study aimed at measuring the effects of police officers' perception on the resilience on organizational commitment By reviewing previous finding, police officers' resilience(Self-Regulation Skills(Regulation skills, Cause Analysis skills, Impulse control skills), Interpersonal Skills(Expansion skills, Communication skills, Empathy skills), Positive Capacity(Appreciate, Life satisfaction, Self-optimism)) were selected as independent variables, Organization Commitment(Affective commitment, Continuance commitment, Normative commitment) was selected as dependent variable. The result of analysis showed that Life satisfaction>Cause Analysis skills>Communication skills> Empathy skills> Appreciate> Impulse control skills influenced in Affective commitment (positive), Life satisfaction>Self-optimism>Regulation skills>Communication skills>Cause Analysis skills in Continuance commitment(positive), and Expansion skills>Empathy skills>Self-optimism>Life satisfaction>Impulse control skills in Normative commitment (positive).

The Effects of Job Education on Organizational Commitment of New Extensionist - Focus on Meditating Role of Organizational Socialization - (신규 농촌지도사의 직무교육이 조직몰입에 미치는 영향 - 조직사회화를 매개로 -)

  • Kim, Sa-Gyun;Jeong, Myung-Gab;Cho, Young-Sil;Lee, Minsoo
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.185-197
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    • 2018
  • The study aims to examine the effects of job education on organizational socialization of new extensionist who is working in extension organization. The subjects were 425 people and selected nationwide. The research model consisted of organizational socialization strategy as an independent variable, organizational socialization as a mediator, and organizational commitment as a dependent variable. The research hypothesis was com posed of three item s and different analysis methods were used for each research problem. The main analytical methods were descriptive statistics, multiple regression analysis, and hierarchical regression analysis. The results of the study are as follows. Firstly, the degree of organizational socialization was higher in males and females, in higher education, and in social workers than in non-males. Secondly, in the relationship between organizational socialization strategy and organizational socialization, job education significantly explained interpersonal relationship, organizational goal value, and work efficiency. Thirdly, job education has a statistically significant effectiveness on organizational commitment. Fourthly, in the relationship between job education and organizational commitment, organizational socialization variables such as interpersonal relationship, organizational goal value, and work efficiency were found to do a partial mediating roles.