• Title/Summary/Keyword: Internet of Thing Sensor

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A Study on the Rice growing water-management System based on IoT (IoT 기반 벼농사 생장 물 관리 시스템 연구)

  • Nam, Kang-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.989-994
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    • 2016
  • This study was conducted the management of a water level through the water sensor, the waterline and the drain applied to the rice paddy. The gateway transfers the information to oneM2M(: Machine to Machine) platform of IoT(: Internet of Thing) standards to the height of the water level sensor information through the LoRa connection. Depending on the water level requested by the IoT platform, the gateway is to On or Off waterline or drain motor switch and send the information of the water level sensor. IoT platform performs the intelligent application function according to the condition of the water level.

An Empirical Study of Implementation and Application of Mold Life Cycle Management Information System In the Cloud Computing Environment (클라우드 컴퓨팅 환경에서 금형 수명주기관리 정보시스템 구축 및 적용의 실증적 연구)

  • Koh, Joon-Cheol;Nam, Seung-Done;Kim, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.331-341
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    • 2014
  • Internet of Thing(IoT), which is recently talked about with the development of information and communication technology, provides big data to all nodes such as companies and homes, means of transportation etc. by connecting all things with all people through the integrated global network and connecting all actual aspects of economic and social life with Internet of Thing through sensor and software. Defining Internet of Thing, it plays the role of a connector of providing various information required for the decision-making of companies in the cloud computing environment for the Insight usage by collecting and storing Raw Data of the production site through the sensor network and extracting big data in which data is accumulated and Insight through this. In addition, as the industry showing the largest linkage with other root industries among root industries, the mold industry is the core technology for controlling the quality and performance of the final product and realizing the commercialization of new industry such as new growth power industry etc. Recently, awareness on the mold industry is changing from the structure of being labor-intensive, relying on the experience of production workers and repeating modification without the concept of cost to technology-intensive, digitization, high intellectualization due to technology combination according to IT convergence. This study, therefore, is to provide a golden opportunity to increase the direct and indirect expected effects in poor management activities of small businesses by actually implementing and managing the entire process of mold life cycle to information system from mold planning to mass production and preservation by building SME(small and medium-sized enterprises)-type mold life cycle management information system in the cloud computing environment and applying it to the production site.

Implementation and Experiment of CoAP Protocol Based on IoT for Verification of Interoperability (상호 호환성 검증을 위한 IoT 기반의 CoAP 프로토콜 구현 및 실험)

  • Jin, Wen-Quan;Kim, Do-Hyeun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2014
  • IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force) CoAP (Constrained Application Protocol) protocol is supported communication between sensor or actuator nodes by in a constrained environment, such as small amount of memory, and low power. CoAP and HTTP protocol can convert easily, and can use to monitor or controll the infrastructure utility through low-power sensor and actuator networks in IoT (Internet of Thing) and M2M (Machine-to-Machine) environment. IETF CoRE(Constrained RESTful environments) Working Group proposed CoAP protocol in 2010, and began to standardize it. Recently, CoAP protocol is published RFC (Request for Comments) 7252. In this paper, we design and implement of CoAP protocol for testing the interoperability in heterogeneous operating environments. For this experiment, we developed the CoAP client program based on Windows environment and CoAP server program in Linux environment to test the interoperability.

Big Data Refining System for Environmental Sensor of Continuous Manufacturing Process using IIoT Middleware Platform (IIoT 미들웨어 플랫폼을 활용한 연속 제조공정의 환경센서 빅데이터 정제시스템)

  • Yoon, Yeo-Jin;Kim, Tea-Hyung;Lee, Jun-Hee;Kim, Young-Gon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.219-226
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    • 2018
  • IIoT(Industrial Internet of Thing) means that all manufacturing processes are informed beyond the conventional automation of process automation. The objective of the system is to build an information system based on the data collected from the sensors installed in each process and to maintain optimal productivity by managing and automating each process in real time. Data collected from sensors in each process is unstructured and many studies have been conducted to collect and process such unstructured data effectively. In this paper, we propose a system using Node-RED as middleware for effective big data collection and processing.

IoT MQTT Security Protocol Design Using Chaotic Signals (혼돈신호를 이용한 IoT의 MQTT 보안 프로토콜 설계)

  • Yim, Geo-Su
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.778-783
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    • 2018
  • With the rapid advancement of information and communication technology and industrial technologies, a hyper-connected society is being realized to connect human beings, all programs and things via the Internet. IoT (Internet of Thing), which connects a thing and another thing, and things and human beings, gathers information to realize the hyper-connected society. MQTT (Message Queuing Telemetry Transport) is a push-technology-based light message transmission protocol that was developed to be optimized to the limited communication environment such as IoT. In pursuing the hyper-connected society, IoT's sensor environment information is now being used as a wide range of information on people's diseases and health management. Thus, security problems of such MQTT include not only the leak of environmental information but also the personal information infringement. To resolve such MQTT security problems, we have designed a new security MQTT communication by applying the initial-value sensitivity and pseudorandomness of the chaotic system to the integrity and confidentiality. The encryption method using our proposed chaotic system offers a simple structure and a small amount of calculation, and it is deemed to be suitable to the limited communication environment such as IoT.

A Study on the Real-time Recognition Methodology for IoT-based Traffic Accidents (IoT 기반 교통사고 실시간 인지방법론 연구)

  • Oh, Sung Hoon;Jeon, Young Jun;Kwon, Young Woo;Jeong, Seok Chan
    • The Journal of Bigdata
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.15-27
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    • 2022
  • In the past five years, the fatality rate of single-vehicle accidents has been 4.7 times higher than that of all accidents, so it is necessary to establish a system that can detect and respond to single-vehicle accidents immediately. The IoT(Internet of Thing)-based real-time traffic accident recognition system proposed in this study is as following. By attaching an IoT sensor which detects the impact and vehicle ingress to the guardrail, when an impact occurs to the guardrail, the image of the accident site is analyzed through artificial intelligence technology and transmitted to a rescue organization to perform quick rescue operations to damage minimization. An IoT sensor module that recognizes vehicles entering the monitoring area and detects the impact of a guardrail and an AI-based object detection module based on vehicle image data learning were implemented. In addition, a monitoring and operation module that imanages sensor information and image data in integrate was also implemented. For the validation of the system, it was confirmed that the target values were all met by measuring the shock detection transmission speed, the object detection accuracy of vehicles and people, and the sensor failure detection accuracy. In the future, we plan to apply it to actual roads to verify the validity using real data and to commercialize it. This system will contribute to improving road safety.

Design of Automatic Shoes Tower Using NFC (NFC를 이용한 자동 신발 타워 설계)

  • Jang, Eun-Gyeon;Ann, So-Hyeon;Yim, Dae-Geun;Kim, Yu-Bin;Yu, Seung-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.295-296
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문은 입 출차를 하는 주차타워의 원리를 바탕으로 NFC를 활용하여 신발을 반 출입하고, IoT 센서를 이용하여 신발의 관리를 편리하게 도와주는 자동 신발타워이다. 수동으로 번호를 입력하던 주차타워와는 다르게 제안한 신발타워는 NFC에 있는 고유ID값을 활용하여 인증된 사용자가 신발장의 센서 터치로 본인의 신발을 반 출입하도록 한다. 신발장 관리 시스템은 신발의 임의적인 반출을 가능하게 하며, IoT센서를 탑재하여 신발장 내부에 향균, 건조, 온도 조절 등의 효과를 탑재하여 신발의 관리를 편리하게 도와주는 기능들을 제공한다.

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Implementation of Heat Control System using NB-IoT (NB-IoT를 활용한 발열 제어 시스템 구현)

  • Shin, DongKeun;Kim, HyungJin
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 2019
  • Internet of thing becomes more active, many sensor devices are increasing. Sensors can use network wired network or use mobile communication network. From the viewpoint of the transmission rate, the mobile communication network can be roughly divided into two types of high-speed communication and low-speed communication. In the case of hundreds of millions of sensors in the mobile communication network, resources are wasted to use high-speed communication. Communication is required to reduce the transmission rate and appropriately allocate resources without wasting such resources. As the Internet of Thing has been activated, Narrowband Internet of Thing(NB-IoT), which is one of the low-power technologies in recent mobile communications, is in the spotlight from various companies. Currently, it can be seen that only NB-IoT or other low power consumption communication has the potential to be able to connect to the Internet with rapidly increasing sensor devices. In this paper, we designed and implemented a heater controller using Huawei NB-IoT communication Module, a server that collects controller information, and an application that allows default settings for devices. The main function of this system is to collect temperature and heater status and give it to the server, control the heater from the server, and set parameters for the heater to operate automatically. The system can be applied to places where wired communication is not established, such as road information, smart agriculture, and small reservoirs as well as heaters.

The Research on Blockchain-based Secure loT Authentication (블록체인 기반 사물인터넷 인증 연구)

  • Hong, Sunghyuck;Park, Sanghee
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.11
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2017
  • With various sensors and communications capabilities, the Internet is growing larger as the internet can communicate with the Internet. Given the growing vulnerability of the internet market, the development of security and security is increasing, and the development of the internet is actively evolving and the development of the internet is actively being carried out. In particular, it is required to introduce lightweight and secure authentication schemes, especially those that are difficult to use due to the difficulty of using authentication schemes. Thus, the safety of the secure authentication system of the Internet is becoming very important. Therefore, in this thesis, we propose certification technologies on secure objects to ensure correct, safe communication in the context of the internet context.

Actual Cases of Internet of Thing on Smart City Industry (스마트시티 산업에서의 사물인터넷 적용 사례 연구)

  • Lee, Seong-Hoon;Shim, Dong-Hee;Lee, Dong-Woo
    • Journal of Convergence Society for SMB
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2016
  • Smart city is an urban development vision to integrate multiple information and communication technology(ICT) and Internet of Things(IoT). The goal of building a smart city is to improve the quality of life by using urban informatics and technology to improve the efficiency of services and meet residents' needs. Many devices in today have been used on various industrial regions. These devices use Internet to transfer their informations. We call these situations as the IoT(Internet of Things). We studied various application examples of IoT in smart city industrial region. In this paper, we described two actual cases such as smart park system and smart bin.