• 아태비즈니스연구
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.117-136
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• 2021

Purpose - The research is aimed at investigating the dynamics of economic cooperation among countries which share historical and genetic affinity. Research design, data, and methodology - The study analyzed historical and genetic affinity after reviewing related thesis data on countries with historical relations studied by domestic historians. After that, it was applied to the method of designating the counterparts for economic cooperation and suggesting economic cooperation measures within a comprehensive range. Results - Economic cooperation with the counterparts should complement the ongoing economic cooperation with each country among their planned national strategies. Korea proposes such matters in a way that cooperates and develops to obtain mutual economic benefits. Among the associated countries, Mongolia is for the underground resource processing industry, Turkey for the investment of companies advancing into neighboring countries, Kazakhstan for the diversification of business centered on the manufacturing industry, Uzbekistan for the modernization and diversification of industrial production, Turkmenistan for the localization of resource-based industries and Export promotion, Hungary for the increase in investment in line with the East-ward policy, Finland is for the cooperation in the knowledge-based industry. Conclusion - This economic cooperation can raise Korea's international status to the next level and further strengthen our voice right in the international community.

• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제32권2호
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• pp.94-103
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• 2009

In relation to a certification system recently, it is coming out complains about make a rule of thumb certification, problems of after-service and duplication with government certifications. Also there is confusion in operating certification system to lack of properly rule to international standard. These impose a heavy burden on company in terms of times and costs and enhance competitiveness. Nevertheless, the survey was not built yet for the status and problems of the cooperation group standards certification System. So, this study purposes that research on the actual condition and development of operational guide for cooperation group standards certification system. In addition it ultimately improve the certification system for reliability and international competitive power. For more detail on this study, it would be considered conformity assessment, domestic/international conformity assessment and certification criteria. Also comparing survey result on the actual condition with international standards, develop operational guidelines to meet international standards.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제12권11호
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• pp.4796-4800
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• 2011

본 논문에서는 국제기술협력 관계 프로세스 모형이 개발되었다. 모델은 5단계로 구성되어있다: 시작단계 파트너 탐색단계, 계약단계, 실행단계 그리고 종료단계. 시작단계에서 산업체들은 자신이 필요한 것을 잘 인지하지 못하는 경향이 있었으며 파트너 탐색단계에서는 자신에게 필요한 파트너 탐색에 어려움을 가지고 있었다. 계약단계에서는 국제법에 대한 어려움과 실행단계에서는 문화적 어려움을 가지고 있었다. 따라서 정부는 각 단계별 지원책을 모색할 필요가 있다.

• 한국환경과학회지
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.107-119
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• 2006

This research reviews the current state of the environmental problems in Northeastern Asia and emphasizes the necessity of building a sustainable regime of multilateral environmental cooperation. The Process and problems of multilateral environmental cooperation system are briefly discussed. This research stresses the importance of contractual environment that enhances the level of enforcement of international environmental agreement. Within the contractual environment, international regimes can support the parties of conference to build up administrative capacity and scientific technology to cope with transborder pollution problems. Some policy proposals such as cooperation among central governments and local governments, and the participation of NGOs are suggested.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.648-653
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• 2012

정부는 2008년에서 2012 과학기술 577전략을 발표하고 세계적인 과학 기술력을 가지기 위해 꾸준한 노력을 기울이고 있다. 하지만 공동연구 사업은 총 예산 중 전체 예산의 1.3% 만이 투입되었다. 특히 EU권과의 국제공동연구에 대한 성과는 정부의 노력에 비해 크지 않다. 본 논문에서는 우리나라 기업들이 국제 공동연구 참여전략 방안을 찾는데 연구의 목적을 둔다. 그 중에서 특히 EU권 EUREKA를 중심으로 살펴보았다. 본 논문은 6장으로 구성되어 있다. 제 2장에서는 우리나라 기업들의 국제 공동연구 참여현황을 살펴보았다. 이어서 제 3장은 국제공동연구에 대한 이론적 배경 그리고 제 4장에서는 연구방법 그리고 제 5장에서는 본 논문의 핵심인 EU의 EUREKA 공동연구 참여방안이 제시되었으며 제 6장에서는 결론 및 정책적 제안점을 도출하였다.

• 한국환경과학회지
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• 제7권6호
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• pp.735-744
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• 1998

This research emphasizes the necessity of building a multilateral environmental cooperation. The Process and Problems of multilateral environmental cooperation system are discussed, and some policy proposals are suggested. Especially for Northeast Asia, a comprehensive multilateral environmental cooperation system is required because of transborder pollutions. Within the contractual environment, international institutions can help the parties of conference to build up national capacity to cope with environmental threat.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제13권12호
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• pp.5745-5751
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• 2012

전 세계적으로 한 국가의 가치사슬이 서로 협력 하에 이루어지고 이에 따라 특히 R&D 분야에서의 국제기술협력은 하나의 기업혁신 전략으로 정착되어가고 있다. 여기에 반해 우리나라의 국제기술협력 연구에 관한 노력은 매우 미흡하다고 할 수 있다. 유럽은 산업기술진보가 가까운 장래에 고용을 창출한다면 과학기술연구는 먼 장래의 고용을 창출한다는 관점에서, 현재의 과학기술연구 추세가 미래 유럽의 고용창출에 부정적 영향을 미칠 것이라는 인식 아래 2020 발전전략을 발표하고 이 발전전략에 토대를 두고 EU회원국들은 기술협력 정책을 모색하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 EU의 2020전략에 토대를 두고 우리 정부가 EU권과의 국제기술협력 분야에서의 정책적 방안을 찾는데 연구의 목적을 두었다. 논문 연구의 결과로는 현재 우리정부가 추진하고 있는 EU FP정책에서 EU 2020발전전략에 토대를 두고 EU 8차 정책과 연관지어서 정책적 합의점을 도출하는 것으로 파악 되었다.

• Journal of Ecology and Environment
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• 제33권4호
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• pp.271-274
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• 2010

The Ministry of Environment of South Korea has launched its plan to establish the National Ecological Institute. An International Symposium and Workshop was held at Ewha Womans University in Seoul on Thursday, 30 September 2010, to strengthen international cooperation, networking and partnerships for the conservation of biodiversity. This symposium was attended by experts of many major institutions for biodiversity conservation from South Korea and overseas. At the symposium and workshop preceded by a keynote speech by the renowned primatologist and conservation biologist Jane Goodall the participants discussed a wide range of topics including "biodiversity conservation: in situ and ex situ approaches", "conservation of species diversity and ecosystem management", and "international cooperation for biodiversity conservation and research". As a basis for future discussions, this article summarizes how the National Ecological Institute might contribute most effectively to public life and environmental management in South Korea and worldwide. It addresses the following issues: governance and funding, synergies within Korea, participation in international networks, external advice, a broad view of ecological issues, research agenda, building on identity, public outreach, and training the next generation of scientists.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.77-83
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• 2022

Purpose: This study aims to find the impact of international trade cooperation and distribution on foreign direct investment (FDI). The study also tests the impact of lag variables of trade cooperation and distribution on FDI in the future. Research design, data, and methodology: Autoregressive Distributed Lag model is applied to analyze the impact of chosen variables such as total trade (TRADE), trade openness (OPEN), the exchange rate (EXR), inflation (INF), and gross domestic growth (GDP) on FDI. Quarterly data is collected from Vietnam General Statistic Office, Vietnam General Department of Customs, International Monetary Fund, and The World Bank from 2006 to 2020. Stata 14 software is used to analyze the regression and test variables. Results: The findings indicate that TRADE, OPEN, INF, GDP, and their lags affect both positively and negatively on FDI in different periods. While OPEN still expresses an unclear impact on FDI. Moreover, this study proves that the FDI of a nation is influenced by international cooperation. Conclusions: This study indicates the importance of international trade cooperation and distribution in not only attracting foreign investment sources but also developing the economy. Findings are necessary bases for governments or authorities in signing international trade agreements in the future.

• STI Policy Review
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.99-132
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• 2018

Developing countries face numerous challenges in the process of building science, technology, and research capacity; in particular, the formation and accumulation of skilled S&T workforce. The lack of organized and sustainable higher education options (Master and Doctoral programs), nonexistent or low-quality academic programs, and the absence of research-oriented study options are some of the strong contributors for talented students to emigrate to developed countries. At the same time, the consolidation of a global knowledge economy, the internationalization of higher education, and the competition to attract foreign talent in industrialized countries present challenges for underdeveloped nations to retain their already scarce skilled human resources. In this context, student mobility has been used as a policy mechanism to cope with S&T workforce shortages in S&T laggard nations. It has also enabled opportunities for international cooperation to play a key role. While significant literature has been devoted to studying the gains of developed nations with the arrival and potential migration of the mobilized students, few scholarly inquiries have addressed the benefits and losses experienced by their countries of origin. More importantly, limited research can be found on policy options and policy implications for developing countries to deal with the dilemmas presented by the brain-drain/brain-circulation debate. The goal of this article is to study empirical evidence of an international cooperation initiative for student mobility between the Republic of Korea and Guatemala (implemented during 2009-2015). The paper analyzes this particular international cooperation experience from the perspective of the different actors involved and attempts to draw policy implications and policy options for developing countries to deal with potential risks and gains derived from international mobility for their S&T capacity building.