• Title/Summary/Keyword: Internal Network

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Performance Analysis of Fast Packet Switch

  • Lee, Kang-Won
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.277-302
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    • 1996
  • The overall performance of BISDN depends significantly on the interconnection network or the switch fabric. Hence, it is extremely important to evaluate the performance of the network or the fabric. The well developed performance models also provide insight into the factors that determine design tradeoffs as well as quantitative estimates of their importance. The objective of this paper is to investigate and critically compare all the developed performance analysis models of FPS according to internal switch fabric structure, traffic assumptions, performance measures, methodologies, etc. FPSs are described according to their internal fabric structure. Brief history of FPS performance analysis is mentioned and performance analysis modeling is discussed.

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The Mediating Effect of Network Embeddedness on Investment Performance of Multinational Manufacturers in China (중국시장에 진출한 다국적제조기업의 투자성과에 미치는 네트워크 배태성의 매개효과 실증분석)

  • Song Gao;Sung-Hoon Lim
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.1-26
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to demonstrate how internal capability adjustments made by subsidiaries in response to local market adaption and market changes, together with the use of internal and external networks, have an impact on the investment performance of such subsidiaries. From the empirical results, it was proven that the larger the extent of internal capability adjustment made by subsidiaries, and the more quickly and flexibly it is implemented, the more positive the investment performance is. The empirical findings also showed that in this process, the use of internal/external network embeddedness has a positive mediating impact on the investment performance. Additionally, the results of statistical analysis support the research hypothesis that external embeddedness has a greater mediating influence on multinational manufacturing companies entering Chinese market than internal embeddedness. It implies to the top managers of subsidiaries that the subsidiary should actively utilize external embeddedness to create a new locational competitive advantage in the local region, as well as develop a strategy to reduce foreignness costs such as cost of adapting to the local system.

Influence of R&D Employees' Social Network and Self-Esteem on Organizational Commitment and Career Orientation (R&D 인력의 사회적 네트워크와 자아존중감이 조직몰입과 경력지향성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Dongbeag;Bak, Seonghwan;Kang, Minhyung
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.77-104
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    • 2016
  • The effective management of R&D employees is critical for a small or medium sized firm's sustainable growth. R&D employees have professional skills and choose expertise-oriented or management-oriented careers in the process of organizational socialization. This study synthetically verifies the direct and indirect effects of R&D employees' social network and self-esteem on their career orientation by organizational commitment based on social network theory and social recognition theory. The research model has been analyzed through structural equation modeling using survey responses from 220 R&D employees at small- and medium-sized firms in Korea. The analysis results show that internal network activities have direct and indirect impacts on organizational commitment and career orientation, but external network activities do not have significant effects on self-esteem, organizational commitment, or career orientation. There is no consensus in prior studies on whether expert orientation and management orientation are distinct concepts. In this study, these two types of orientation are verified as distinct concepts. It is also found that R&D employees' internal network activities are significant factors for a company's growth. A company should implement an educational system of roles and duties using which individuals can pursue career progression. In addition, it is necessary to provide career development programs such as job rotation, mentoring, and career counseling.

CPS: Operating System Architecture for Efficient Network Resource Management with Control-Theoretic Packet Scheduler

  • Jung, Hyung-Soo;Han, Hyuck;Yeom, Heon-Young;Kang, Soo-Yong
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.266-274
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    • 2010
  • The efficient network resource management is one of the important topics in a real-time system. In this paper, we present a practical network resource management framework, control-theoretic packet scheduler (CPS) system. Using our framework, an operating system can schedule both input and output streams accurately and efficiently. Our framework adopts very portable feedback control theory for efficiency and accuracy. The CPS system is able to operate independent of the internal network protocol state, and it is designed to schedule packet streams in fine-grained time intervals to meet the resource requirement. This approach simplifies the design of the CPS system, and leads us to obtain the intended output bandwidth. We implemented our prototype system in Linux, and measured the performance of the network resource management system under various network QoS constraints. The distinctive features of our principles are as follows: It is robust and accurate, and its operation is independent of internal network protocols.

Position Control of Linear Synchronous Motor by Dual Learning (이중 학습에 의한 선형동기모터의 위치제어)

  • Park, Jung-Il;Suh, Sung-Ho;Ulugbek, Umirov
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes PID and RIC (Robust Internal-loop Compensator) based motion controller using dual learning algorithm for position control of linear synchronous motor respectively. Its gains are auto-tuned by using two learning algorithms, reinforcement learning and neural network. The feedback controller gains are tuned by reinforcement learning, and then the feedforward controller gains are tuned by neural network. Experiments prove the validity of dual learning algorithm. The RIC controller has better performance than does the PID-feedforward controller in reducing tracking error and disturbance rejection. Neural network shows its ability to decrease tracking error and to reject disturbance in the stop range of the target position and home.

The Effect of Centralities of Alliance Network on Innovation Performace in Korean Defense Industry (한국 방위산업 제휴네트워크 중심성이 혁신성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Ahn, Hoil;Kim, Changone;Lee, Heesang
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.292-317
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    • 2015
  • As modern science and technology and warfare become to be advanced and precise, the weapon systems becomes more complex based on state-of-the-art technology. Therefore, firms in the defense industry continue to accelerate research and development for up-to-date weapon systems with high complexity which urge the firms to collaborate with the external organizations to obtain the knowledge required and eventually to reduce costs and risk. This study tries an empirical study about the effect of collaboration on the innovation performances from the network analysis perspective. By surveying collaboration relationships among 530 firms in the Korean defense industry, we analyzed the alliance network of the defense industry. Network centrality including degree, closeness, and betweenness centralities is investigated and then the relationship among the network centrality property, internal R&D capabilities and innovation is analysed. The results show that firms with high internal R&D capabilities place the firm at center of the network. On the other hand, except for the firms with highly connected centrality, no relationship was found between the internal R&D capabilities and its performance and in turn. these capabilities had both direct and indirect effects on innovation performances through mediated collaboration among firms. This study implied that Korean firms with a high internal R&D capabilities in the defense industry which utilize knowledge, information and resources within the network more frequently show more innovative performance. This result claims the policy makers to participate more firms in fostering open innovation for the defense industry.

Design and Implementation of Network Access Control for Security of Company Network (사내 네트워크 보안을 위한 네트워크 접근제어시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Paik, Seung-Hyun;Kim, Sung-Kwang;Park, Hong-Bae
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.47 no.12
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    • pp.90-96
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    • 2010
  • IT environment is rapidly changed, thus security threats such as worms and viruses have increased. Especially company's internal network requires to be inherently protected against these threats. In this respect, NAC(Network Access Control) has attracted attention as new network security techniques. The NAC implements the endpoint access decision based on the collected endpoint security status information and platform measurement information. In this paper, we describe the design and implementation of unauthorized NAC which protect against such as a worm, virus, malware-infected PC, and mobile device to connect to company's internal networks.

A Study on The Estimation of Partial Discharge Location Using Division of Internal Structure of Transformer and Neural Network (변압기의 내부 구조 격자화와 신경망을 이용한 부분방전 위치추정 연구)

  • Lee, Yang-Jin;Kim, Jae-Chul;Kim, Young-Sung;Cho, Sung-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.370-375
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    • 2006
  • This paper suggests the method for estimating a partial discharge (PD) location using divide of the inside transformer as a grid. The PD location is found swiftly and economically compared with the typical method detecting a PD. The reason is that the location of PD is detected in the section. The estimation of PD location is trained using the Neural Network. JavaNNS(Java Neural Network Simulator) and SNNS(Stuttgart Neural Network Simulator) are used for searching the location of PD. The simulation procedure is following, The transformer is assumed that the case is a regular hexahedron. The sensor is installed in a proper location. A section of PD location is set as a target, and training set is studied with several PD locations in the inside of the transformer. As a result of training process, the learning capability of neural network is excellent. The PD location is detected by division of internal structure of transformer and application of neural network.

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A Neural Net Classifier for Hangeul Recognition (한글 인식을 위한 신경망 분류기의 응용)

  • 최원호;최동혁;이병래;박규태
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.1239-1249
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, using the neural network design techniques, an adaptive Mahalanobis distance classifier(AMDC) is designed. This classifier has three layers: input layer, internal layer and output layer. The connection from input layer to internal layer is fully connected, and that from internal to output layer has partial connection that might be thought as an Oring. If two ormore clusters of patterns of one class are laid apart in the feature space, the network adaptively generate the internal nodes, whhch are corresponding to the subclusters of that class. The number of the output nodes in just same as the number of the classes to classify, on the other hand, the number of the internal nodes is defined by the number of the subclusters, and can be optimized by itself. Using the method of making the subclasses, the different patterns that are of the same class can easily be distinguished from other classes. If additional training is needed after the completion of the traning, the AMDC does not have to repeat the trainging that has already done. To test the performance of the AMDC, the experiments of classifying 500 Hangeuls were done. In experiment, 20 print font sets of Hangeul characters(10,000 cahracters) were used for training, and with 3 sets(1,500 characters), the AMDC was tested for various initial variance \ulcornerand threshold \ulcorner and compared with other statistical or neural classifiers.

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Investigation of the Possibility of Research on Medical Classics Applying Text Mining - Focusing on the Huangdi's Internal Classic - (텍스트마이닝(Text mining)을 활용한 한의학 원전 연구의 가능성 모색 -『황제내경(黃帝內經)』에 대한 적용례를 중심으로 -)

  • Bae, Hyo-jin;Kim, Chang-eop;Lee, Choong-yeol;Shin, Sang-won;Kim, Jong-hyun
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.27-46
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    • 2018
  • Objectives : In this paper, we investigated the applicability of text mining to Korean Medical Classics and suggest that researchers of Medical Classics utilize this methodology. Methods : We applied text mining to the Huangdi's internal classic, a seminal text of Korean Medicine, and visualized networks which represent connectivity of terms and documents based on vector similarity. Then we compared this outcome to the prior knowledge generated through conventional qualitative analysis and examined whether our methodology could accurately reflect the keyword of documents, clusters of terms, and relationships between documents. Results : In the term network, we confirmed that Qi played a key role in the term network and that the theory development based on relativity between Yin and Yang was reflected. In the document network, Suwen and Lingshu are quite distinct from each other due to their differences in description form and topic. Also, Suwen showed high similarity between adjacent chapters. Conclusions : This study revealed that text mining method could yield a significant discovery which corresponds to prior knowledge about Huangdi's internal classic. Text mining can be used in a variety of research fields covering medical classics, literatures, and medical records. In addition, visualization tools can also be utilized for educational purposes.