• Title/Summary/Keyword: Internal Combustion

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Establishment of Multi-Stage Turbocharger Layout for HALE UAV Engine and Its Performance Assessment (고고도 장기체공 무인기 엔진용 다단 터보차저 구성 및 성능해석)

  • Kang, Young Seok;Lim, Byung Jun;Kim, Jong Kuk
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2015
  • A multi-stage turbocharger system has been constructed for HALE UAV internal combustion engine. To boost rarefied intake air up to sea level condition, the turbocharger system should consist of 3 stages including heat exchanger located after compressor outlet to drop compressed air temperature. One dimensional system analysis has been conducted by matching required power between compressor and turbine and adequate turbochargers have been searched for from commercially available models targeting for automobiles. By applying commercial automobile turbochargers to the multi-stage turbocharger system, it is expected that considerable amount of research resources will be saved.

Demagnetization Diagnosis of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Using Frequency Analysis at Standstill Condition

  • Yoo, Jin-Hyung;Jung, Tae-Uk
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.249-254
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    • 2016
  • Recently, electric vehicles have got significant attention because it is more eco-friendly and efficient than internal combustion engine vehicles. Instead of an internal combustion engine, the electric vehicle has a motor for propulsion. The permanent magnet synchronous motor which has permanent magnet instead of field winding in the rotor has especially higher efficiency and power density than other types of motor. When the irreversible demagnetization is occurred, drivers are exposed to high risk of accident by the fault operation of motor. Therefore, the irreversible demagnetization of permanent magnet should be detected to reduce the risk of accident. In this study, the demagnetization diagnosis method based on the result of locked rotor test is proposed. Based on short measurement time, the proposed diagnosis method aims to detect the demagnetization fault when an electric vehicle is at a complete standstill. The proposed method is verified through the finite element analysis.

A Study on Electric Power Propulsion System for Small Ship Outboard (소형선박 선외기용 전기동력 시스템 연구)

  • Park, Joo-Sik;Won, Jun-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.309-316
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    • 2017
  • Recently, the outboard engine system of internal combustion engine is widely used in the field of small ship propulsion. However, the internal combustion engine has serious problems of energy depletion and environmental problems, so electric propulsion methods are being studied. In this paper, we have developed important motors and controllers of electric propulsion system for small marine outboard motors. The motor design was performed through the motor characteristics analysis method, and the 30Kw system was developed through the BEMF processing circuit and the power conversion circuit by the embedded microprocessor. This study was carried out through government supported projects and achieved quantitative targets through accredited institutions.

A Study of CO2 Emission Characteristics on the Vehicle with LPG Direct Injection and Mild Hybrid System (LPG 직분사 엔진과 마일드 하이브리드 시스템 적용 차량의 CO2배출 특성 연구)

  • An, Young kuk;Byeonggyu, Yang;Jinil, Park
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 2022
  • Recent vehicle regulations have become increasingly stringent in order to reduce greenhouse gases. Then not only movement to replace internal combustion engine vehicles with hybrid vehicles, but also studies of replacing internal combustion engine fuels with low-pollution fuels are increasing. In this study, the characteristics of a vehicle with LPG fuel engine and mild hybrid system is investigated. To avoid shortage of maximum power on LPG engine, a direct injection system of LPG is applied. In addition, P0 mild hybrid system is adopted to enhence the efficiency of the vehicle. The vehicle model is developed in order to predict fuel economy and CO2 emission of LPDi MHEV.

Characteristic Analysis of Non-Contact Reducer for Electric Vehicles using Arago Disc Effect (아라고 원판 효과를 이용한 전기자동차용 비접촉 감속기의 특성 분석)

  • Goon-Ho Choi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.26 no.6_3
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    • pp.1223-1231
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    • 2023
  • In the case of internal combustion engine vehicles, transmissions are essential for various reasons, such as vehicle starting and speed control. However, in the case of electric vehicles, unlike internal combustion engine vehicles, a transmission is not necessarily required. Of course, considering the efficiency of electric vehicles, a transmission is necessary, but installing the existing transmission as is has the opposite effect due to increased vehicle weight, so it has not been considered so far. In this paper, a non-contact reducer type using the Arago disc effect is proposed rather than a transmission using a conventional gear train, and the aim is to examine whether this can increase the driving efficiency of electric vehicles while minimizing weight. In addition, the effectiveness of the proposed reducer will be verified by manufacturing and testing it.

Numerical simulation on combustion phenomena of internal combustion engine (내연기관의 연소현상에 대한 수치해석)

  • 조경국;황상순
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 1988
  • 본 해설에서는 현존 내연기관내의 연소현상에 적용되고 있는 여러 수치적 방법 및 모델에 대한 소개와 주로 유체역학적인 면과 화학반응론적인 면, 화염전파 과정에서의 수치적인 난점들과 그와 같은 수치적 난점들을 유발시키는 물리적 현상 및 그 수치적 난점들을 유발시키는 물리적 현상 및 그 수치적 난점을 해결하는 해결방안을 다루겠으며, 또한 몇가지 내연기관의 연소현상에 대한 수치계산 예를 간략히 소개하고자 한다.

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Test Method for Engine Performance in Compression Ignition Engine (압축 착화기관의 엔진 성능 시험방법)

  • Kwon, Soon-Ik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.295-299
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    • 2002
  • Specific fuel consumption or specific power output characteristics of an internal combustion engine are likely, in conventional applications, the most important operating criteria. In this work, the test method for the engine performance was introduced in a compression ignition(diesel) engine.

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Effects of Combustion Instability by Swirl Intensity in Hybrid Rocket (스월 강도에 따른 하이브리드 로켓의 연소 불안정 영향)

  • Kim, Jungeun;Lee, Sulha;Kim, Ji Eun;Kim, Ji Hye;Yoo, Min Jeong;Han, Songee;Lee, Changjin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.672-674
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    • 2017
  • The addition of swirl is a common technique used in premixed combustors in order to gain stability of the combustion with the improvements in mixing characteristics. recent experimental studies have observed that the addition of swirl oxidizer flow can effectively reduce the combustion instability in hybrid rocket. Investigation was continued to analyze the effect of the swirl on the internal flow of hybrid rocket engine main combustion chamber. The flow influenced by wall blowing as a representation of fuel evaporation interacts with swirling flow. Swirl angle increases, the amplitude of the combustion pressure decrease as the unstable combustion processes. These results suggest that the oxidizer swirling flow by the swirl angle causes the change of the turbulent flow characteristics inside the combustion chamber and suppresses the factors causing the combustion instability.

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