• Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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• 제17권6호
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• pp.481-485
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• 2013

A method for the measurement of the concentration of methane is experimentally demonstrated. The wavelength filter and gas cell are combined by using one Fabry-Perot etalon, which is filmed with the reflectivity of 96%. The optical broadband source is not only filtered to match the absorption wavelength of methane, but also absorbed by the methane in the same Fabry-Perot etalon. The concentration of the methane can be detected directly by measuring the transmission intensity. Compared with the conventional method, the proposed method possesses low costand high stability.

• 대한치과보철학회지
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• 제33권1호
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• pp.48-74
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• 1995

Since heat curing acrylic resins undergo unavoidable dimensional changes following polymerization, adaptation can be altered. Until recently, although numerous studies on the dimensional changes of denture base were based on a microscopic technic that measures the relative displacement of a limited reference points on the denture base, but there have been few studies on the distortions of resins using holographic interferometry. Purpose of this study was to determine and compare the dimensional changes and fringe patterns of 4 heat curing acrylic resins, and observe the distortions of acrylic resin denture base by temperature change with the aid of the holographic interferometry. Holographic interferograms were taken on the resin specimens and acrylic resin denture base with the 10mW He-Ne laser and double exposure method. Comparison and analysis of fringe pattern on the recorded object surface was performed. The following results were obtained. 1. The dimensional changes for the high impact resin Lucitone 199 were statistically the greatest of all resins, and the rapid heat curing resin Premium super 20 were the least. 2. The most polymerization shrinkage of all materials occured in initial period of measurements, at this time the difference of polymerization shrinkage properties between resins was founded. 3. The stress distribution of specimens was seen by various type of fringe pattern which had directionality. 4. The polymerization shrinkage of resins was greatly influenced by temperature change. 5. The partial deformations of resin denture base were observed in 70 C and 90 C water.

• 지구물리와물리탐사
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• 제27권2호
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• pp.144-153
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• 2024

최근 탄성파를 기반으로 건축물 안전진단(structure health monitoring, SHM)을 수행하는 방법들에 대한 연구들이 많이 수행되고 있다. 특히 지구물리탐사에서 주로 적용되어 오던 배경 잡음을 이용하는 탄성파 간섭법(seismic interferometry)이 SHM에 많이 적용되고 있다. 탄성파가 건축물 내부로 전파하며 발생하는 건축물의 반응을 분석하여 건축물의 강성 변화를 추정할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 건축물의 손상 여부와 그 위치도 평가할 수 있다. SHM에 적용되는 탄성파 간섭법에 대해 분석한 뒤 실제 적용 사례들도 분석한 결과, 탄성파 간섭법은 건축물의 안정성 평가나 모니터링 등에 적용할 수 있는 건축물 손상 탐지 평가 방법으로써 매우 효과적으로 활용할 수 있다고 판단된다.

• 한국공간정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국공간정보시스템학회 2000년도 학술회의 논문집 3권2호
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• pp.67-76
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• 2000

위성영상을 이용하여 지형도를 제작하는 새로운 방법으로 레이다 간섭기법이 활발히 연구되고 있다. 레이다 간섭기법은 같은 지역에 대한 두 장의 SAR 영상을 이용하여 고도값을 추출하는 방법으로, 기존의 SPOT과 같은 광학영상에 비하여 날씨나 시간의 제약을 받지 않고 지형정보를 얻을 수 있다는 장점을 가지고 있다. 그러나 레이다 간섭기법을 이용하여 고도값을 추출하는 방법은 처리과정이 복잡하고 기복이 심한 지역에서의 수직위치 정확도가 떨어진다는 단점을 가지고 있다. 본 연구에서 ERS-1과 ERS-2의 tandem 모드 SAR 영상을 사용하여 수치표고모형을 작성한 후 14개의 지상기준점에 대한 수직위치 정확도를 분석한 결과 14.06m의 오차를 보였다. 그러나 항공탑재레이다 시스템의 영상을 사용하여 수치표고 모형을 제작하면 $2{\sim}5m$의 수직위치 정확도를 얻을 수 있으므로 1/10,000이나 1/25,000 축척 지형도의 수정, 갱신에 활용할 수 있으리라 기대된다.

• 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회B
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• pp.3178-3182
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• 2007

The interferometer method with nano-scale spatial resolution has been developed in this study. To enhance the accuracy of the previous developed method, the 14 bit cooled CCD camera with 1280 by 980 spatial resolution was applied to the measurement. And optical alignment has been carried out on the highly accurate position sensors with 500nm resolution so as to be able to calibrate the detected interference image with the field of view. Also the measurements were applied to the ultra thin oil film between the Al coated cylinder mirror with 38.1mm radius and 0.5mm cover glass to verify the developed method. The measured result showed the good agreement with the used cylinder curvature with ${\pm}$5.18run uncertainty.

• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.98-104
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• 1998

Recently. a new technique called Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry(ESPI) has been developed to overcome the drawbacks of existing holography. This technique enable real-time interference fringes to be displayed directly on TV monitor without recourse to any form of photographic processing. This research was carried out for the purpose of applying the vibration analysis method employing Electronic Speckle Pattern Interference technique to the vibration analysis of uniform rectangular cantilever plate. The natural vibration frequencies found by ESPI were in fair agreement with theoretical eigen frequencies acquired using theoretical formula G. B. Warburton proposed.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.260-263
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• 2003

Lasers are used as the source of the interferometers in the industrial field. These lasers need 2 requirements. The first is the narrow linewidth of laser for the long coherence length. The second is the stabilized frequency of laser for the precision measurement. Now HeNe lasers are mostly used and the frequency stability is about 10$^{-9}$ . In this paper, we construct the HeNe laser systems of frequency stabilization using typical 2 method, the beat frequency stabilization method and the intensity difference method. So, we get the frequency stabilities of 2.01$\times$10$^{-9}$ (0.1s), 3.4$\times$10$^{-9}$ (0.1s).

• 대한전자공학회논문지SP
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• 제47권2호
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• pp.51-60
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• 2010

본 논문에서는 백색광 위상천이 간섭계에서 향상된 3차원 형상 정보를 보다 빠르게 얻을 수 있는 새로운 방법을 제안한다. 백색광 위상천이 간섭계는 초정밀 제품의 형상 측정에 사용되는 유용한 방법이다. 첫째, 가시도 함수를 포함하는 간섭신호로부터 3차원 높이 정보를 신속하게 계산할 수 있는 가시도 유효 검출 구간 설정 방법을 제안한다. 둘째, 기존의 백색광 위상천이 간섭계에서 발생하는 전역 기울어짐 현상을 해결하기 위하여 바닥면 데이터 자동 추출 방법과 이를 이용한 최소 제곱 근사화 기반의 바닥 평변 추정 방법을 제안한다. 셋째, 높이의 변화가 큰 경계영역에서의 형상 왜곡인 bat-wing effect를 제거하기 위한 적응 필터 방법을 제안한다. 실험을 통해 제안하는 방법이 기존의 백색광 위상천이 간섭법의 성능을 보다 향상시킴을 보인다.

• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제15권12호
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• pp.169-179
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• 1998

Plane mirror type laser interferometers are popularly being used in many modern ultraprecision machines, as they can perform simultaneous measurements of multiple axis positions with nanometer resolution capabilities. One important issue in this application of laser interferometers is to provide a good level of alignment between the reflecting mirrors and the laser beams so that measurement errors due to undesirable coupling effects can be avoided in multiple axis measurements In this investigation, a thorough metrological analysis is given to develop an suitable mathematical model for a precision x-y stage in which the orthogonality misalignment between the reflecting mirrors significantly affects overall x-y mea-surement results. Then a noble calibration method is suggested in which two-dimensional displacement sensors of moire gratings of concentric circles are used to realize the reversal principle of orthogonality evaluation in situ. Finally, actual experimental results are discussed to verify that the suggested method can effectively calibrate the orthogonality error with an uncertainty of 0.2667 arcsec.

• 설비공학논문집
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• 제4권2호
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• pp.65-71
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• 1992

In most absorption machines, absorption enhancement has been achieved by adding small amount of surfactant additive, which introduced the surface tension difference between absorbent and surfactant droplets in the vapor absorption. The aim of this study is to understand a basic mechanism of Marangoni convection and its effectiveness in the vapor absorption enhancement. In this study, nonflowing aqueous solution of LiBr 60 mass% was exposed to saturated water vapor under the condition that two dropwises surfactant were fixed on the absorbent surface. Our experiments achieved to visualize the enhanced heat and mass transfer phenomena by the effect of Marangoni convection through the laser holographic interferometry. Also, Marangoni convection behavior was obtained by using tracer method.