• Title/Summary/Keyword: Interface requirements

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Requirements Elicitation and Specification Method for the Development of Adaptive User Interface (적응형 사용자 인터페이스 개발을 위한 요구사항 도출 및 명세 기법)

  • Park, Kibeom;Lee, Seok-Won
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2017
  • Many studies have addressed 'Adaptive User Interface (AUI)', wherein the user interface changes in accordance with the situation and the environment of each user at runtime. Nevertheless, previous papers for AUI barely reflected the viewpoints from requirements engineering field, since most of them focused on proposing the architecture and design. In this study, we outline AUI with the perspective of requirements engineering and propose the requirements elicitation and specification method based on concepts which have been researched in the area of self-adaptive system. Step by step, we first redefine and reinterpret the well-known concepts of self-adaptive software, after which the AUI requirements are elicited and specified. Finally, we illustrate a case study, which demonstrates the effectiveness of our method.

Technology Requirements for Wearable User Interface

  • Cho, Il-Yeon
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.531-540
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    • 2015
  • Objective: The objective of this research is to investigate the fundamentals of human computer interaction for wearable computers and derive technology requirements. Background: A wearable computer can be worn anytime with the support of unrestricted communications and a variety of services which provide maximum capability of information use. Key challenges in developing such wearable computers are the level of comfort that users do not feel what they wear, and easy and intuitive user interface. The research presented in this paper examines user interfaces for wearable computers. Method: In this research, we have classified the wearable user interface technologies and analyzed the advantages and disadvantages from the user's point of view. Based on this analysis, we issued a user interface technology to conduct research and development for commercialization. Results: Technology requirements are drawn to make wearable computers commercialized. Conclusion: The user interface technology for wearable system must start from the understanding of the ergonomic aspects of the end user, because users wear the system on their body. Developers do not try to develop a state-of-the-art technology without the requirement analysis of the end users. If people do not use the technology, it can't survive in the market. Currently, there is no dominant wearable user interface in the world. So, this area might try a new challenge for the technology beyond the traditional interface paradigm through various approaches and attempts. Application: The findings in this study are expected to be used for designing user interface for wearable systems, such as digital clothes and fashion apparel.

ATM Interface Technologies for an ATM Switching System

  • Park, Hong-Shik;Kwon, Yool;Kim, Young-Sup;Kang, Seok-Youl
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.229-244
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    • 1997
  • Realization of the economical, reliable, and efficient ATM interface block becomes an important key to development of the ATM switching system when we consider new issues raised recently. In this paper, we summarize requirements for the ATM interface block and present the UNI (User Network Interface)/NNI (Network Node Interface) architecture to meet these requirements. We also evaluate the performance of the multiplexer adopting the various multiplexing schemes and service disciplines. For ATM UNI/NNI interface technologies, we have developed a new policing device using the priority encoding scheme. It can reduce the decision time for policing significantly. We have also designed a new spacer that can space out the clumped cell stream almost perfectly. This algorithm guarantees more than 99 % conformance to the negotiated peak cell rate. Finally, we propose the interface architecture for accommodation of the ABR (Available Bit Rate) transfer capability. The proposed structure that performs virtual source and virtual destination functions as well as a switch algorithm can efficiently accommodate the ABR service.

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The Design and Developement of Command-Based User Interface for High Speed Linear Programming Solving System (명령어 기반 고속선형계획법 인터페이스 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Sang-Gook;Ahn, Jae-Geun;Lim, Sung-Mook;Park, Soon-Dal
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.725-737
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with the design and the development of user interface for a high speed linear programming solving system. The general users' educational and practical requirements are analyzed and the functionalities that should be implemented for the requirements are designed. The user interface of the system consists of various carefully designed built-in commands that perform the functionalities. The names of the build-in commands are chosen to enhance the users' convenience. We also address the various factors that should be considered in the design of the linear programming solvers when integrated with the user interface. As one of user-friendly environments, data input system that can understand user-written arithmetic form is added to our user interface system. Finally, we compare our system with other user interface systems.

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COMMUNICATION PAYLOAD INTERFACE DESIGN OF GEO SATELLITE (정지궤도위성 통신탑재체 접속설계)

  • Choi, Jae-Dong;Koo, Ja-Chun;Park, Jong-Seok;Yang, Koon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.193-194
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    • 2008
  • This paper defines the electrical interfaces and limited items to integrate Ka-band communication payload on the satellite system, which includes the detailed interfaces such as bus voltage and data bus according to the related COMS requirements. And the BUS Electrical Interface Simulator introduces to use during the course of validating and accepting between the KA-Band payload and their EGSE. These interface design results are fully validated through the testing with the BEIS and is compliant with the satellite interface control interface requirements.

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A Study on Safety Requirement of ATP/LCS Interface (자동열차방호장치와 건널목보안장치간의 인터페이스 안전요구사항에 관한 연구)

  • SHIN Ducko;LEE Jae-Hoon;LEE Key-Seo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.161-169
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we provide safety requirements and advices to guarantee the safety of an interface in a level crossing system which is an interface between the conventional facilities and the new ATP (Automatic Train Protection) system, as well as we accomplish a safety management for the facilities of a country that has a different standard with already standardized ATP system. The system model has been made based on a safety activity of the international standard, and then a tolerance of a risk by the safety activity through PHA (Preliminary Hazard Analysis) has been analyzed. finally we achieved HIA (Hazard Identification and Analysis) for the assumptions that have been produced from a operating scenario and a functional interface. Thus, the safety requirements for the interface has been provided from the safety plan of HIA, and we showed the safety activity to guarantee the system safety through HIA which was depend on the design.

A Study on the Development Plan of Public Library OPAC Interface (공공도서관 OPAC 인터페이스의 발전방안 연구)

  • Ha, Eun-Ah;Lee, Sung-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.5-27
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    • 2013
  • The aim of this study is to propose a development plan of public library OPAC interface. For this purpose, the study analyzed cases of OPAC interface of domestic and overseas public libraries, and took a questionnaire survey on use types, level of functional demand and improvement matters of OPAC in order to examine the user requirements on OPAC interface. Public library OPAC interface must comply with interface design principle and reflect requirements of users. Accordingly, it must supply foundation to realize various OPAC functions by inputting perfect bibliographic records on resources. The research result could be used as basic resources for the public library OPAC interface design.

Development of Operational Requirements of Remote Control Interfaces for Unmanned Ground Combat Vehicles (지상무인전투차량 원격제어 인터페이스 운용 요구사항 개발)

  • Jo, Seongsik;Baik, Seungwon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 2017
  • The use of unmanned combat systems is of interest for future battlefield. Advanced techniques are being actively studied to build fully autonomous unmanned systems. However, there are technical, ethical and legal limitations for the fully autonomous unmanned combat systems. In addition, a remote controlled system is necessary so far in order to prepare for situations where fully autonomous unmanned systems fail to function properly. Thus, a procedure of developing operational requirements in system level is proposed and interface requirements of unmanned combat vehicles for remote control are described in this study.

A Smart Lighting Management System with Satisfaction of User's Lighting Requirements (사용자 요구조도 만족 스마트 조명 관리시스템)

  • Shin, Dae-Sik;Kim, Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we proposed a smart lighting management system controls the lighting efficiently to reduce energy consumption while satisfying user's lighting requirements. The proposed system considers the available daylight intensity and indoor light source to satisfy the lighting requirements of each user according to the work environment. In addition, for user convenience, we have developed different user interfaces for lighting control including local interface, and remote interface through internet or Bluetooth for personal computer as well as smart phones. The proposed system satisfies the lighting requirements of each user according to the corresponding work environment. The proposed smart lighting management system utilizes the lighting energy efficiently, and can be considered a significant contribution towards future green buildings.

The Analysis Report of VDL (VHF Digital Link) Mode 2 AOA (ACARS Over AVLC) Interface. (VDL (VHF Digital Link) Mode 2 AOA (ACARS Over AVLC) 인터페이스 분석)

  • Kim, In-Kyu;Yang, Kwang-Jik;Kim, Tae-Sik;Seong, Kie-Jeong
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.41-53
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    • 2009
  • This study describes to design the interface between VDL (VHF Digital Link) Mode 2 system and AOA (ACARS Over AVLC) network. KARI-Wrapper using aircraft and ground station design requirements should be designed to the system configuration of the in-out interface of the components and analyzed with the ARINC 618, 620, 622 documentations. According to the system interface test, we are verified the satisfactions of uplink and downlink VDL Mode 2 requirements.

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