• Title/Summary/Keyword: Interface model

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A Computational Study on Creep-Fatigue behavior of Weld Interface Crack (용접 계면균열의 크리프-피로 거동에 대한 수치해석적 연구)

  • 이진상;윤기봉
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.264-266
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    • 2000
  • In this study, analysis of creep-fatigue behavior of low alloy steel weld was performed. An interface was employed along the crack plane to simulate the interface between base metal and weld metal. A trapezoidal waveshapes was loaded cyclically and analysis result was compared with that of monotonic load. The material was assumed as elastic-plastic-secondary creeping material. Because the isotropic hardening plasticity model used in the last study cannot simulate the behavior of material under cyclic load, the linear kinematic hardening plasticity model was used. The behavior of strain field and $C_{t}$ parameter was obtained.d.

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Boundary Element Analysis of Interface Stresses in a Thin Film Due to Moisture Absorption (수분 흡수로 인해 얇은 필름에 발생하는 계면 응력의 경계요소해석)

  • 이상순
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 1999
  • This paper deals with the stress singularity induced at the interface corner between the viscoelastic thin film and the rigid substrate as the film absorbs moisture from the ambient environment. The rime-domain boundary element method is employed to investigate the behavior of interface stresses. The order of the free-edge singularity is obtained numerically for a given viscoelastic model. It is shown that the free-edge stress intensity factor is relaxed with time,'while the order of the singularity increases with time for the viscoelastic model considered.

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A Study on the Flow with Interfacial Phenomena Using VOF Method

  • Baek, J.H.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.9-10
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    • 2006
  • A numerical method for simulating tree surface flows including the surface tension is presented. Numerical scheme is based an a fractional-step method with a finite volume formulation and the interface between liquid and gas is tracked by Volume of Fluid (VOF) method. Piecewise Linear Interface Calculation (PLIC) method is used to reconstruct the interface and the surface tension is considered using a Continuum Surface Force (CSF) model. Several free surface flow phenomena were simulated to show its effectiveness to find such phenomena.

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Modelling of magneto-thermoelastic plane waves at the interface of two prestressed solid half-spaces without energy dissipation

  • Kakar, Rajneesh;Kakar, Shikha
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1299-1323
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    • 2015
  • A model for reflection and refraction of magneto-thermoelastic SV-waves at the interface of two transversely isotropic and homogeneous solid half spaces under initial stress by applying classical dynamical theory of thermoelasticity is purposed. The reflection and refraction coefficients of SV-waves are obtained with ideal boundary conditions for SV-wave incident on the solid-solid interface. The effects of magnetic field, temperature and initial stress on the amplitude ratios after numerical computations are shown graphically with MATLAB software for the particular model.

Analysis of Thermal Stresses Developed in Bonding Interface of Semiconductor Chip (반도체 칩의 접착계면에 발생하는 열응력 해석)

  • 이상순
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.437-443
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    • 1999
  • This paper deals with the stress singularity induced at the interface corner between the viscoelastic thin film and the rigid substrate subjected to uniform temperature change. The viscoelastic film has been assumed to be thermorheologically simple. The time-domain boundary element method(BEM) has been employed to investigate the behavior of interface stresses. The order of the free-edge singularity has been obtained numerically for a given viscoelastic model. It is shown that the free-edge stress intensity factor is relaxed with time, while the order of the singularity increases with time for the viscoelastic model considered.

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A Study on Safety Assessment of CTC/EI Interface (열차집중제어장치와 전자연동장치 인터페이스의 안전성평가에 관한 연구)

  • SHIN Seok-kyun;LEE Key-seo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.54 no.7
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    • pp.309-316
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    • 2005
  • In this paper we analyzed a dangerous failure and a safety requirement based on HIA (Hazard Identification and Analysis) of an interface model between CTC (Centralized Traffic Control) system and El (Interlocking) system, and assigned SU (Safety Integrity Level) by way of an risk estimation of the interface, which employed PHA (Preliminary Hazard Analysis) for the interface of the track control system, being managed as separated system between the centralized traffic control system and the interlocking system, An estimation which satisfies a safety reference of the international standard has been achieved through a quantification of the system failure rate and the dangerous failure rate of the interface model.

On Numerical Treatment of Pressure Gradient at the Interface Between a Homogeneous Fluid and a Porous Medium (순수유체와 다공성물질의 경계면에서 압력구배의 수치적 처리에 관하여)

  • Kim I. S.;Nam J. H.;Kim C.-J.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 1999
  • The objective of this study is to present a numerical treatment of the pressure gradient when control volumes are sharing the interface between a homogeneous fluid and a porous medium. Two possible approaches, e.g. linear interpolation and extrapolation, are considered, and they are applied to the case of a steady and two-dimensional curved channel flow which is partially filled with a porous medium. It was found that the linear extrapolation produces a continuous velocity-field at the interface and thus is recommended. On the contrary, the linear interpolation entails a discontinuous velocity field at the interface, thereby warning its use in connection with the Brinkman-Forchheimer-extended Darcy flow model.

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Finite element modelling of the shear behaviour of profiled composite walls incorporating steel-concrete interaction

  • Anwar Hossain, K.M.;Wright, H.D.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.659-676
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    • 2005
  • The novel form of composite walling system consists of two skins of profiled steel sheeting with an in-fill of concrete. The behaviour of such walling under in-plane shear is important in order to utilise this system as shear elements in a steel framed building. Steel sheet-concrete interface governs composite action, overall behaviour and failure modes of such walls. This paper describes the finite element (FE) modelling of the shear behaviour of walls with particular emphasis on the simulation of steel-concrete interface. The modelling of complex non-linear steel-concrete interaction in composite walls is conducted by using different FE models. Four FE models are developed and characterized by their approaches to simulate steel-concrete interface behaviour allowing either full or partial composite action. Non-linear interface or joint elements are introduced between steel and concrete to simulate partial composite action that allows steel-concrete in-plane slip or out of plane separation. The properties of such interface/joint elements are optimised through extensive parametric FE analysis using experimental results to achieve reliable and accurate simulation of actual steel-concrete interaction in a wall. The performance of developed FE models is validated through small-scale model tests. FE models are found to simulate strength, stiffness and strain characteristics reasonably well. The performance of a model with joint elements connecting steel and concrete layers is found better than full composite (without interface or joint elements) and other models with interface elements. The proposed FE model can be used to simulate the shear behaviour of composite walls in practical situation.

A Study on the Standard Architecture of IFF Interface SW in the Naval Combat Management System

  • Yeon-Hee Noh;Dong-Han Jung;Young-San Kim;Hyo-Jo Lee
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.139-149
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, we propose the standard architecture for the IFF interface SW in naval combat management system(CMS). The proposed standard interface architecture is a method designed to reduce modification efforts and man-month of reliability test for the existing the IFF interface SW of 11 types. We identified highly dependent CMS and GFE information, leading to the redefinition of standard requirements and functions, and proceeded with the initial design applying the Naval Shield Component Platform(NSCP). Subsequently, using the Feature Model, we derived additional common and variable elements for the interface of multiple CMS and GFE. Considering the S.O.L.I.D principles, we designed the final architecture. The proposed IFF Interface SW, based on the standard architecture, is expected to enhance management efficiency through a common architecture, increase code reusability and scalability, and reduce development costs by shortening reliability testing times.

A Micromechanics based Elastic Constitutive Model for Particle-Reinforced Composites Containing Weakened Interfaces and Microcracks (계면손상과 미세균열을 고려한 입자강화 복합재료의 미세역학 탄성구성모델)

  • Lee, Haeng-Ki;Pyo, Suk-Hoon;Kim, Hyeong-Ki
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2008
  • A constitutive model based on a combination of a micromechanics-based weakened interface elastic model (Lee and Pyo, 2007) and a crack nucleation model (Karihaloo and Fu, 1989) is proposed to predict the effective elastic behavior of particle-reinforced composites. The model specifically considers imperfect interfaces in particles and microcracks in the matrix. To exercise the proposed constitutive model and to investigate the influence of model parameters on the behavior of the composites, numerical simulations on uniaxial tension tests were conducted. Furthermore, the present prediction is compared with available experimental data in the literature to verify the accuracy of the proposed constitutive model.