• 제목/요약/키워드: Interest Measures

검색결과 574건 처리시간 0.027초

Joint Transmission 기반의 LTE-Advanced 시스템에 대한 호 수락 제어의 성능 분석 (Analysis of Call Admission Control for Joint Transmission-Based LTE-Advanced Systems)

  • 김승연;이형우;류승완
    • 한국통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제38B권7호
    • /
    • pp.535-542
    • /
    • 2013
  • Coordinated multi-point transmission (CoMP) is considered to be a promising technique to improve the throughput for LTE-Advanced systems. One important approach for CoMP is Joint Transmission (JT). However, the analytical model of JT has not been fully studied, as user equipments (UEs) receiving the desired signals from an adjacent base station (BS) as well as serving BS, or only serving BS were not distinguished. We derive a new analytical model to describe the call admission control in JT based systems. The performance measures of interest are the call blocking probability, and resource utilization. Furthermore, we compare the performance of JT-based systems and non-JT- based systems. The analytical results are in reasonable agreement with the simulation results.

DC-Voltage Regulation for Solar-Variable Speed Hybrid System

  • Niyitegeka, Gedeon;Lee, Kyungkyu;Choi, Jaeho
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2015년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.123-124
    • /
    • 2015
  • Recently interest on DC systems has been grown up extensively for more efficient connection with renewable energy. During the operation, there happens DC_link voltage variations. This paper focuses on the DC voltage stabilization applied in stand-alone DC microgrid to improve the system stability by keeping the voltage within limits. Batteries and a variable speed diesel generator cover the shortage of power after all available renewable energy is consumed. Load shedding or power generation reduction should automatically takes place if the maximum tolerable voltage variation is exceeded. PSIM based simulation results are presented to evaluate the performance of the proposed control measures.

  • PDF

온라인 행동 탐지 기술 동향 (Trends in Online Action Detection in Streaming Videos)

  • 문진영;김형일;이용주
    • 전자통신동향분석
    • /
    • 제36권2호
    • /
    • pp.75-82
    • /
    • 2021
  • Online action detection (OAD) in a streaming video is an attractive research area that has aroused interest lately. Although most studies for action understanding have considered action recognition in well-trimmed videos and offline temporal action detection in untrimmed videos, online action detection methods are required to monitor action occurrences in streaming videos. OAD predicts action probabilities for a current frame or frame sequence using a fixed-sized video segment, including past and current frames. In this article, we discuss deep learning-based OAD models. In addition, we investigated OAD evaluation methodologies, including benchmark datasets and performance measures, and compared the performances of the presented OAD models.

Toward a Policy for the Big Data-Based Social Problem-Solving Ecosystem: the Korean Context

  • Park, Sung-Uk;Park, Moon-Soo
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
    • /
    • 제8권1호
    • /
    • pp.58-72
    • /
    • 2019
  • The wave of the 4th Industrial Revolution was announced by Schwab Klaus at the 2016 World Economic Forum in Davos, and prospects and measures with the future society in mind have been put in place. With the launch of the Moon Jae-in administration in May 2017, Korea has shifted all of its interest to Big Data, which is one of the most important features of the 4th Industrial Revolution. In this regard, this study focuses on the role of the public sector, explores related issues, and identifies an agenda for determining the demand for ways to foster Big Data ecosystem, from an objective perspective. Furthermore, this study seeks to establish priorities for key Big Data issues from various areas based on importance and urgency using a Delphi analysis. It also specifies the agenda by which Korea should exert national and social efforts based on these priorities in order to demonstrate the role of the public sector in reinforcing the Big Data ecosystem.

Development of Teaching Methods to Improve Mathematical Capabilities for Electronics Engineering

  • LEE, Seung-Woo;LEE, Sangwon
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • 제13권2호
    • /
    • pp.120-126
    • /
    • 2021
  • The importance of mathematics is emerging to create new values and secure competitiveness in an intelligent information society based on the Fourth Industrial Revolution. This study was conducted with the aim of improving the academic performance and increasing interest of electronics majors in mathematics subjects. In order to develop learners' mathematical capabilities in major fields that utilize mathematics that electronics majors do not prefer, we have proposed a new teaching method to promote employment in mathematics-based electronics fields. In addition, to enhance learners' self-directed learning, we developed teaching methods for efficient mathematics subjects with programming languages as tools in electronics engineering and applied them to real-world teaching sites to effectively cultivate academic performance improvement of majors. Finally, we conducted a survey and statistically analyze the effectiveness of the developed teaching methods to present effective operational measures for mathematics education, an essential tool in intelligent information technology.

Original Identifier Code for Patient Information Security

  • Ahmed Nagm;Mohammed Safy
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • 제23권7호
    • /
    • pp.141-148
    • /
    • 2023
  • During the medical data transmissions, the protection of the patient information is vital. Hence this work proposes a spatial domain watermarking algorithm that enhances the data payload (capacity) while maintaining the authentication and data hiding. The code is distributed at every pixel of the digital image and not only in the regions of non-interest pixels. But the image details are still preserved. The performance of the proposed algorithm is evaluated using several performance measures such as the mean square error (MSE), the mean absolute error (MAE), and the peak signal to noise Ratio (PSNR), the universal image quality index (UIQI) and the structural similarity index (SSIM).

The State-Owned Enterprises Reform in Vietnam

  • Lam, Tran Dinh
    • 수완나부미
    • /
    • 제6권2호
    • /
    • pp.37-63
    • /
    • 2014
  • The economic renovation in Vietnam has shown promising achievements. The process of reforming and equitizing state-owned enterprises, and reducing subsidies from the government have made significant progress since 1986. However, this policy has not received the adequate valuation from leaders. Big companies have not been equitized, and are still managed and subsidized by the government, resulted in budget losses. Corporations have been dominated by political interests. This has led to arguments for better and more feasible measures which could save national budget. Corruption in Vietnam mostly originates from state-owned enterprises, for the monopoly was given by government to those enterprises as foreign partners continue to compete under market-oriented mechanism and transparent supervision. Therefore, renovation of the business mechanism, as well as speeding up equitization and minimizing people's properties, have become crucial in the regional integration trend. This is entirely a vital factor in the renovation process. This study explores plans, as well as the merits of the renovation process in Vietnam, ultimately envisioning to overcome current consequences and motivate Vietnam's economy.

  • PDF

병원의 보건 정보 공유가 환자 만족도에 미치는 영향 - 미국 병원 데이터를 중심으로 (How Does the Sharing of Information by Hospitals Affect Patient Satisfaction in USA)

  • 조나은
    • 한국병원경영학회지
    • /
    • 제29권2호
    • /
    • pp.48-56
    • /
    • 2024
  • Purpose: Despite growing interest in health information sharing, researchers remain uncertain whether hospitals' sharing of information increases patient satisfaction, one of the key measures of the quality of care. This study evaluates the effect of health information sharing on patient satisfaction and whether the effect varies with context. Methodology: Regression analysis was conducted using a sample consisting of 6,641 year-hospital observations, based on data from the annual and IT surveys of the American Hospital Association (AHA) and Census. Findings: Our results suggest that information sharing using health IT increases patient satisfaction, while the extent (breadth) of information sharing increases patient satisfaction, the level of detail (depth) of information sharing does not. Our results also show that the effects of the breadth and depth of information sharing vary with different contexts, e.g., the percentage of people over 65 and Hirschman-Herfindahl index (HHI). Practical Implications: Policymakers should pay greater attention to realizing the full benefits of hospitals' information sharing based on market characteristics.

  • PDF

외식프랜차이즈 가맹본부의 관리특성과 공정성이 관계결속과 성과에 미치는 영향 (Relational Commitment, Performance, and the Franchiser's Management Characteristics and Fairness in Food Service Distribution)

  • 권영식;문장실;권재국
    • 유통과학연구
    • /
    • 제12권12호
    • /
    • pp.119-130
    • /
    • 2014
  • Purpose - Franchise industries are significant both socially and economically. However, with increasing interest, there are manifold problems. It is necessary to seek measures for mature operation constantly despite unprepared franchisors, negative perceptions of the media and society toward franchise, and rapid changes in business start-up trends and propensity to consume that make business start-ups difficult. The paper aims to explain the effects of relational commitment and performance on the franchisor's management characteristics and justice in the food service franchise system. Research design, data, and methodology - This is an exploratory survey examining franchising in Korea. Based on a literature synthesis, we extract five constructs: managerial characteristics, support, fairness, trust, and satisfaction. We hypothesize that these factors influence the trust, satisfaction, and performance of franchisees. To examine these hypotheses empirically, we conducted a survey on the database of the Franchising Council of Korea. The study employs data from May to September 2014. In total, 135 completed questionnaires were received, of which 128 were usable. The data was analyzed with SPSS/PC 22.0. First, to test unidimensionality and nomological validity of the measures of each construct, we employed a scale refinement procedure. The result of a reliability test with Cronbach's α and factor analysis warranted unidimensionality of the measures for each construct. In addition, nomological validity of the measures was warranted from the result of the correlation and regression analysis. By analyzing the data, we can confirm most hypotheses. Results - Frist, franchisor characteristics have a positive effect on trust and satisfaction. Second, franchisor fairness has an effect on trust and satisfaction. Third, franchisor support has an effect on satisfaction. Further, the franchisee trust has an effect on satisfaction. Fourth, the satisfaction of a franchisee with a franchisor affects the performance of a franchisee. Finally, there is a possibility that not only franchisee performance but also increasing the credibility and improving the image of the franchisor through communication between franchisor and franchisee can improve franchisees' performance and satisfaction by motivating the franchisee for sustainable growth. Franchisers should endeavor for franchisees to obtain stable revenue with continuous and practical support. They should recognize that they can expand their business by supporting their franchisees. Franchisors should not only instantly respond to franchisees' troubles with interactive communications but also raise the ability of supervisors for better support. Franchisors should share their visions and goals with their franchisees and provide systematic and continuous support based on trust and clear company management. Franchisees should understand franchisors' position as well as participate in establishing the basic franchise system. Contributions - The paper contributes to understanding franchising in Korea. It offers insights and assistance to franchisors hoping to start franchises. This paper explores measurement issues related to franchisee performance by estimating its determinant factors (managerial characteristics, support, fairness, trust, and satisfaction). This study provides franchisors and practitioners planning to extend their franchising business with some practical knowledge.

AHP/ANP를 활용한 이동통신 네트워크 투자 활성화 정책대안 분석 (Analyzing Policy Measures to Promote Mobile Communications Network Investment Using AHP/ANP)

  • 여재현;정인준;양원석
    • 지식경영연구
    • /
    • 제24권3호
    • /
    • pp.195-215
    • /
    • 2023
  • 통신사업자는 기본적으로 투자해서 얻을 수 있는 미래 수익이 크면 투자를 단행한다. 그동안의 통신 시장은 통신사업자가 네트워크 투자를 통해 경쟁우위를 확보하여 가입자와 매출을 증가시켜 수익을 얻는 것이 가능하였다. 그러나 융합과 디지털 전환이라는 거대한 변화 속에 네트워크 투자가 곧 수익으로 이어지는 단순한 구조는 점점 깨지고 있다. 과거에는 네트워크라는 인프라를 보유한 통신사업자 간에만 경쟁이 이루어졌으나, 이제는 경쟁의 축이 다변화되면서 단순히 인프라 고도화만으로는 수익 증가를 담보하기 어려워졌다. 디지털융합 시대의 플랫폼 경제체제에서는 네트워크가 없는 플랫폼 사업자가 경쟁우위를 점하고 수익을 가져가는 구조가 형성되고 있다. 이에 따라 기존 통신사업자의 네트워크 투자유인이 감소할 수밖에 없는 상황이다. 본 논문은 디지털 경제 시대에 통신 네트워크 투자 촉진을 위한 정책 방안을 모색하는 데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 사업자의 네트워크 투자에 영향을 미치는 요소와 영향의 방향 등을 분석하고 네트워크 고도화를 위한 합리적 대안을 파악한 후, 전문가 설문 및 다기준의사결정(Analytic Hierarchy Process, AHP; Analytic Network Process, ANP) 분석을 통해 정책적 시사점 및 우선순위를 도출한다. 전문가들을 대상으로 한 AHP/ANP 분석 결과에 따르면 공공의 개입에 대해서는 다소 부정적인 시각을 갖고 있으며 새로운 경쟁의 축을 도입하는 것을 더 지지하고 있다. 다만 국민의 보편적 네트워크 접근권 보장 및 확대를 위해서는 비경제적 지역을 중심으로 공공의 역할 확대를 검토할 필요는 있다.