• Title/Summary/Keyword: Interdisciplinary Design

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Design and Implementation of large Beacon Monitoring System (대형등명기 모니터링 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Ji-Hoon;Ye, Seong-Hyeon;Han, Soonhee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.2516-2522
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    • 2014
  • Our country has a convoluted coastline and the marine weather fluctuates locally, so it needs effective AtoN operation for the safe navigation of vessels and fishing boats sailing the coast. Especially, large beacon must ensure the safety of the vessels and always lit at night. If large beacons installed in the lighthouse are not lit, vessels can not assure their location. Thus the accidents is likely to occur, which can cause great economic damage. In this paper, we developed a monitoring system of large beacon to monitor and control the status of information. This system was designed for a special purpose of taking precautions against possible accidents on the sea.

Fabrication and Performance Demonstration of the 20kW Class Inverted-type Cross-flow Turbine Based on Computational Fluid Dynamics Analysis (전산유체역학 해석에 기반한 20kW급 도립형 횡류수차의 제작 및 성능 실증)

  • Ham, Sangwoo;Choi, Ji-Woong;Jeong, Changho;Kim, Taeyun;Choi, Sangin;Jin, Glenn Young;Lee, Jeong Wan;Ha, Hojin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.107-119
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    • 2021
  • The cross-flow turbine is one of the most famous and widely used hydraulic power systems for a long time. The cross-flow turbine is especially popular in many countries and remote regions where off-grided because of its many benefits such as low cost, high efficiency at low head, simple structure, and easy maintenance. However, most modern turbines, including the cross-flow turbine, are unsuitable for the ultra-low head situation, known as less than 3m water head or zero head with over 0.5m/s flow velocity. In this study, we demonstrated a 20kW class inverted-type cross-flow turbine's performance. First, we reevaluated our previous studies and introduced how to design the inverted-type cross-flow turbine. Secondly, we fabricated the 20kW class inverted-type cross-flow turbine for the performance test. And then, we designed a testbed and installed the turbine system in the demonstration facility. In the end, we compare the demonstration with its previous CFD results. The comparing result shows that both CFD and real model fitted on guide vane angle at 10 degrees. At the demonstration, we achieved 42% turbine efficiency at runner speed 125 RPM.

The Design for a Practical Using of Flood Vulnerability Index Model for Behavior Decision in Urban Inundation (도시 침수 발생 시 의사결정을 위한 침수 위험지수 모델의 설계)

  • Chun, Young-Hak;Kim, Eun-Mi;Kim, Chang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.164-165
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    • 2012
  • 집중호우 및 홍수로 인해 침수지역이 발생할 경우 이를 예측하기 위해 IT를 융합한 방재에 대한 연구가 필요하며 특히 본 논문에서는 도시 침수에 대비하여 교통 통제, 우회 도로 등을 제공하기 위해 정량적인 침수 위험 지수를 접목시키는 방안에 대하여 연구하였다.

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Design of intelligent LED system using chopper converter (쵸퍼컨버터를 이용한 지능형 LED시스템 설계)

  • Jeong, Jae-Hoon;Kim, Hee-Je
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.165-166
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 조도센서와 쵸퍼컨버터를 이용하여 LED 조명의 밝기를 제어를 목표로 한다. 조도센서의 센싱 데이터를 디지털화하여 이를 포텐셜미터에 전달한다. 포텐셜미터는 쵸버컨버터의 PWM을 제어하여 조도량에 응답하는 지능형 LED 구동회로를 개발하였다. 또한 PFC를 이용한 고효율 컨버터를 설계하여 LED의 구동전원에 이용함으로써 저전력으로 구동되는 지능형 LED 구동회로를 제안한다.

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Design and Implementation of MES System in Manufacturing Process (제조공정의 MES 시스템 설계 및 구축)

  • Lee Kyung-Su;Kim Soo-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.781-784
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    • 2004
  • 인터넷으로 대표되는 디지털 환경은 개인의 생활 및 기업의 환경에도 엄청난 변화를 주고 있으며 이러한 변화에 적응하기 위한 기업의 생존 전략은 자동화로 인한 생산성 증대, 표준화로 인한 원가절감 및 정보화로 인한 신속한 의사 결정으로 대변할 수 있으며 특히 제조 기업에서 경영 시스템을 지원 할 수 있는 도구로서의 MES 구축은 필수적이라고 할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 MES의 개요 및 기본 기능에 대해서 설명하였으며 제조 공정에서의 MES 시스템 적용 사례를 K 타이어 주식회사를 실례로 설명하였다.

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LQR Controller Design for Balancing and Driving Control of a Bicycle Robot (자전거로봇의 균형제어 및 주행제어를 위한 LQR 제어기 설계)

  • Kang, Seok-Won;Park, Kyung-Il;Lee, Jangmyung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.551-556
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a balancing control and driving control of a bicycle robot based on dynamic modeling of the bicycle robot, which has been derived using the Lagrange equations. For the balancing control of the bicycle robot, a reaction wheel pendulum method has been adopted in this research. By using the dynamics equations of the bicycle robot, an LQR controller has been designed for a balancing and driving control of a bicycle robot. The performance of the balance control is verified experimentally before the driving control, which shows a stable posture within one degree vibrations. To show the dynamic characteristics of the bicycle robot during driving, a trapezoidal velocity trajectory is selected as the references. Through simulations and real experiments, the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm has been demonstrated.

A Study on the Dip-pen Nanolithography Process and Fabrication of Optical Waveguide for the Application of Biosensor

  • Kim, Jun-Hyong;Yang, Hoe-Young;Yu, Chong-Hee;Lee, Hyun-Yong
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2008
  • Photonic crystal structures have been received considerable attention due to their high optical sensitivity. One of the techniques to construct their structure is the dip-pen lithography (DPN) process, which requires a nano-scale resolution and high reliability. In this paper, we propose a two dimensional photonic crystal array to improve the sensitivity of optical biosensor and DPN process to realize it. As a result of DPN patterning test, we have observed that the diffusion coefficient of the mercaptohexadecanoic acid (MHA) molecule ink in octanol is much larger than that in acetonitrile. In addition, we have designed and fabricated optical waveguides based on the mach-zehnder interferometer (MZI) for application to biosensors. The waveguides were optimized at a wavelength of 1550 nm and fabricated according to the design rule of 0.45 delta%, which is the difference of refractive index between the core and clad. The MZI optical waveguides were measured of the optical characteristics for the application of biosensor.

Management Plan for Intelligence Fusion Cluster of Graduate School (대학원 지능융합 클러스터 운영방안)

  • Kwon, Oh-Young;Kim, Han Jong;Park, Kwang-Bum;Kim, Tae Kyun;Park, Seung Chul;Choi, Kang-Sun
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2014
  • Intelligence Fusion cluster is a interdisciplinary program which consists of school of electrical, electronics, and communication, school of computer science and engineering, school of architecture and architectural engineering, and department of industrial design engineering. To make an effective management plan for intelligence fusion cluster, we surveyed students and faculty members who belong to the cluster. A management plan was derived based on this survey. The plan was presented in two ways: by curriculum improvement and research vitalization.

Green-infra Strategies for Mitigating Urban Heat Island (도시열섬현상완화를 위한 그린인프라 전략)

  • Park, Chae-Yeon;Lee, Dong-Kun;Kwon, Eu-gene;Her, Min-ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.67-81
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    • 2017
  • Because of lack of accurate understanding of the mechanism of urban heat island (UHI) phenomenon and lack of scientific discussion, it is hard to come up with effective measures to mitigate UHI phenomenon. This study systematically described the UHI and suggested the solutions using green-infrastructure (green-infra). The factors that control UHI are very diverse: radiant heat flux, latent heat flux, storage heat flux, and artificial heat flux, and the air temperature is formed by the combination effect of radiation, conduction and convection. Green-infra strategies can improve thermal environment by reducing radiant heat flux (the albedo effect, the shade effect), increasing latent heat flux (the evapotranspiration effect), and creating a wind path (cooling air flow). As a result of measurement, green-infra could reduce radiant heat flux as $270W/m^2$ due to shadow effect and produce $170W/m^2$ latent heat flux due to evaporation. Finally, green-infra can be applied differently on the macro(urban) scale and micro scale, therefore, we should plan and design green-infra after the target objects of structures are set.

Facial Age Estimation Using Convolutional Neural Networks Based on Inception Modules (인셉션 모듈 기반 컨볼루션 신경망을 이용한 얼굴 연령 예측)

  • Sukh-Erdene, Bolortuya;Cho, Hyun-chong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.9
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    • pp.1224-1231
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    • 2018
  • Automatic age estimation has been used in many social network applications, practical commercial applications, and human-computer interaction visual-surveillance biometrics. However, it has rarely been explored. In this paper, we propose an automatic age estimation system, which includes face detection and convolutional deep learning based on an inception module. The latter is a 22-layer-deep network that serves as the particular category of the inception design. To evaluate the proposed approach, we use 4,000 images of eight different age groups from the Adience age dataset. k-fold cross-validation (k = 5) is applied. A comparison of the performance of the proposed work and recent related methods is presented. The results show that the proposed method significantly outperforms existing methods in terms of the exact accuracy and off-by-one accuracy. The off-by-one accuracy is when the result is off by one adjacent age label to the above or below. For the exact accuracy, the age label of "60+" is classified with the highest accuracy of 76%.