• Title/Summary/Keyword: Interactive Communication

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Build-in Wiretap Channel I with Feedback and LDPC Codes

  • Wen, Hong;Gong, Guang;Ho, Pin-Han
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.538-543
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    • 2009
  • A wiretap channel I is one of the channel models that was proved to achieve unconditional security. However, it has been an open problem in realizing such a channel model in a practical network environment. The paper is committed to solve the open problem by introducing a novel approach for building wiretap channel I in which the eavesdropper sees a binary symmetric channel (BSC) with error probability p while themain channel is error free. By taking advantage of the feedback and low density parity check (LDPC) codes, our scheme adds randomness to the feedback signals from the destination for keeping an eavesdropper ignorant; on the other hand, redundancy is added and encoded by the LDPC codes such that a legitimate receiver can correctly receive and decode the signals. With the proposed approach, unconditionallysecure communication can be achieved through interactive communications, in which the legitimate partner can realize the secret information transmission without a pre-shared secret key even if the eavesdropper has better channel from the beginning.

Development of Adaptive Streaming Systems for Hybrid TV Service (하이브리드TV서비스를 위한 적응형 스트리밍 시스템 개발)

  • Choi, Seungcheol;Kim, Yunhyoung;Lee, Man-Kyu;Choi, Seokrim
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39B no.7
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    • pp.467-476
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    • 2014
  • Recently, various services which use the fused form of broadcasting and communication are being offered over the Internet globally. To provide various interactive services through connected smart TV on wired or wireless network, the seamless multimedia service is key feature. In this paper, Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP (DASH)is adopted to develop cost-effective adaptive streaming system for Open Hybrid TV(OHTV) service. This system can provide seamless adaptive streaming service for IP VOD, Video Clips, Ad insertion which are defined in OHTV.

Design of U-Healthcare Monitoring System based on Mobile Device (모바일 디바이스 기반의 U-헬스케어 모니터링 시스템 구현)

  • Park, Joo-Hee
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.46-53
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    • 2012
  • The WBAN technology means a short distance wireless network which provides each device's interactive communication by connecting devices inside and outside of body located within 3 meters. Standardization on the physical layer, data link layer, network layer and application layer is in progress by IEEE 802.15.6 TG BAN. It is necessary to develop the WBAN core technology that sensor node device, WBAN middleware and WBAN application service for WBAN environment. In this paper we designed the medical message structure and implemented medical application for purpose of vital information reliability. The message structure was proposed for WBAN environment and application can be check biometric information from BN on smart device through WBAN gateway.

Design and Prototype Implementation of a Smartphone Functional Application for Learning Chinese Language (중국어 학습을 위한 스마트폰 기능성 어플리케이션 설계 및 프로토타입 구현)

  • Maeng, Soo Yeon;Lee, Eun Ryoung
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.265-272
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    • 2016
  • Recently Chinese education market and social interest has been extended. Accordingly, smart learning based on smartphone applications became part of new educational paradigm. Also, there are more active research and development of applications for the Chinese language education. In this paper, we designed and implemented the smartphone functional application prototype for learning basic Chinese characters. Expression of Chinese characters, the comparison, listening in pronunciation, voice recording and listening, related content learning, and implement testing presented using casual user interface. In the future study, we will develop the prototype with user interface for learning Chinese conversation and individual index of evaluation can be effective learning Instrument without additional tools.

A Study on the Conceptual Characteristics and Design Methods of Anti-Object in Architectural Theory of Kengo Kuma (쿠마켄고의 건축론에서 나타나는 반(反) 오브젝트의 개념적 특성과 디자인 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chan-Il
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.67-77
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    • 2015
  • This study is to contemplate an ultimate goal and new methodology the architecture and space design community should pursue forward by analyzing concepts in Kengo Kuma's idea of "Anti-object" and examining his design methods and characteristics. To this end, I reviewed space design methods and features in his book of "Anti-Object" and his architectures built around in 2000. The result is as in the followings. (1) Contact is an essential concept of "Anti-object" to connect and integrate divided materials and consciousness with time and space. (2) Elimination is a meaningful way to reverse "cohesiveness" of agglomerated cluster which is a form of object and reconstruct it into the form of passive and acceptive "Anti-object". This idea is realized through overlap of material property and removal of massing. (3) Minimization is a concept of "Anti-object" to set the temporality free from constraints of materials. Three-dimensional transparent faces and lines or patterns of porous materials can be used to remove static and coercive volume. (4) A particle is a "reflector of its environment." It rebuilds one-way or disconnected communication between human and architecture into an interactive one. Kengo Kuma materializes this "particle" by exploring positional relation with physical paths, precise details and measurements.

Formalizing the Role of Social Capital on Individuals' Continuous Use of Social Networking Sites from a Social Cognitive Perspective

  • Guo, Yu;Li, Yiwei;Ito, Naoya
    • Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.90-102
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    • 2014
  • By integrating useful insights from social cognitive theory and social capital theory, we aim to develop a model for better understanding people's behaviors related to the use of social networking sites (SNSs) and formalize the role of social capital in individuals' continuous SNS use. Propositions that emphasize the triadic interactive relationships among environmental, personal, and behavioral factors were highlighted in this study. After reviewing previous studies, in this paper we proposed the following: (1) the causation between SNS use and individuals' perceived social capital might be mutual; social capital may not only be the result of media selectivity, but could also be an essential stimulus initiating the start of using SNSs; (2) the influences of SNSs use on the generation of individuals' online social capital might be conditional upon particular patterns of use; (3) both the level of dependence on SNSs and the differentiated patterns of SNSs use vary according to individuals' perceived offline social capital and their personal characteristics, for instance, personality or self-construal, and social anxiety.

A case study on the content types and characteristics of global fashion YouTubers (글로벌 패션 유튜버의 콘텐츠 유형과 특성에 관한 사례연구)

  • Kim, Koh Woon;Kim, Yoon
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.389-407
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    • 2020
  • With YouTube's overwhelming share of the market, research on analyzing the types of content on YouTube is essential. An analysis of major global fashion YouTubers that the types of video content could be largely classified into three main categories: Fashion, beauty and daily life. The fashion category was subdivided into styling and fashion product review content type. The beauty category was subdivided into tutorials, beauty product reviews, and beauty tip content types. The daily life category was subdivided into daily sharing, consultation, and Q & A content types. Video content within fashion YouTuber channels is accompanied by expertise in fashion and beauty. At the same time, videos on daily life are uploaded, and through interactive communication with viewers, YouTubers form an intimate bond with subscribers. Content emphasizing entertainment, not just information delivery that introduces fashion products, is attracting growing interest among subscribers. This study analyzed the content of the increasingly popular fashion YouTuber channels and determined its important characteristics. The study makes a significant contribution to academic research by laying a foundation for future studies of YouTube content in the fashion field. Since differences in country of birth and race among YouTubers may influence content production, follow-up research will be conducted on the types and characteristics of domestic fashion YouTubers.

A Study on the Implementation of WBAN-Based Medical Gateway (WBAN 기반의 의료용 게이트웨이 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Yong-Min
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.640-647
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    • 2014
  • The WBAN technology means a short distance wireless network which provides each device's interactive communication by connecting devices inside and outside of body located within 3 meters. It is necessary to develop core technology that the WBAN middleware and application service for WBAN sensor network. A device for gathering patient's biometric information was used zigbex of Hanbaek electronics and we designed the message structure which is collected the biometric information. The gateway design and implementation for the WBAN environment. The embedded system was HBE-empos II of Hanbaek electronics and the WBAN network is implemented to BNC and BN that used for hbe-ubi-zigbex. It was confirmed that the proposed sensor gateway could be used for the interconnection of the proposed system with other networks.

Design of Interworking Broker for Provisioning of End-to-End Interoperability in ATM Network Environment (ATM 망 환경에서 에이젼트 기반의 연동 브로커 설계)

  • Sohn, Sung-Won;Jang, Jong-Soo;Jung, Ha-Jae;Oh, Chang-Suk
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.1285-1299
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    • 1998
  • Thousands of multimedia services are being developed over existing public networks and high-speed communication networks. In the multi-carrier network, seamless integration of terminals and services is essential in order to offer an end-to-end and user-independent service. In this paper, we propose the concept of the Interworking Broker to provide an infrastructure for building multimedia service interworking platform that supports interactive multimedia applications in distributed heterogeneous network environment. We describe main techniques developed to achieve the service interworking, and also the functional architecture of the Interworking Broker in heterogeneous ATM network environments.

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High-Efficiency and Low-Complexity Spread Spectrum ALOHA for Machine-to-Machine Communications (사물지능 통신을 위한 고효율 저복잡도 대역 확산 알로하 기법)

  • Noh, Hong-jun;Park, Hyung-won;Lim, Jae-sung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.12
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    • pp.1700-1706
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    • 2016
  • To improve the number of simultaneous transmissions of machine-to-machine traffic in a spread spectrum ALOHA channel, we propose a new spreading technique called doubly truncated cyclic code shift keying (DTCCSK). By truncating the codeset of cyclic code shift keying, DTCCSK freely adjusts the spreading factor and the symbol length. As a result, DTCCSK exhibits both a high spectral efficiency of M-ary signaling and low implementation complexity of a direct sequence.