• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제18권6호
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• pp.1323-1329
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• 2014

본 논문은 인접 심볼 간의 간섭이 발생하지 않는 최대 데이터 전송률인 Nyquist rate 보다 빠르게 데이터를 전송하여 전송량을 증가시키는 FTN(Faster than Nyquist) 기법을 이용하여 효율적인 복호 방식을 분석한다. FTN 신호 전송시 발생하는 ISI(Inter-Symbol Interference) 를 최소화하기 위해 간섭량을 비터비 등화기의 가지 정보로 활용하여 비터비 등화기 모델을 제안한다. 본 논문에서는 FTN 신호를 복호하기 위해 BCJR 기법을 이용한 비터비 등화기와 LDPC 복호기간의 반복으로 이루어진 터보 등화 기법을 이용하여 복호한다. BCJR 복호시 트렐리스 구조를 본 논문에서는 유클리디언 거리를 최대로 함으로써 기존의 방식보다 성능이 향상됨을 알 수 있으며, 이에 따른 FTN 신호의 전송량 증가별 성능을 비교한다.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제36권6A호
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• pp.568-576
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• 2011

본 논문에서는 OFDMA(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access)기반의 WMN(Wireless Mesh Network)에서 분산 MR(distributed Mesh Router)간 TDoA(Time Difference of Arrival)에 의한 ISI(Inter-Symbol Interference) 및 ICI(Inter-Carrier Interference) 간섭을 완화시키기 위한 자원할당 기법을 제안한다. WMN에서 서로 다른 지연 시간에 따른 ISI와 ICI의 영향을 최소화하기 위하여 각 MR별로 자원할당에 따른 SINR을 정의하고, 이를 바탕으로 fairness를 고려한 자원 할당 기법을 제안한다. 제안된 자원할당 기법은 기존의 기법과 비교하여 WMN에서 BER 성능을 크게 향상시킬 수 있음을 모의실험을 통하여 확인한다.

• 한국군사과학기술학회지
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.100-106
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• 2007

In this paper, the performance of OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) and FMT(Filtered Multi-tone) Systems is compared under jamming environment. Two systems are multi-carrier systems to improve data rates. Through the comparison of two systems under jamming environment, the characteristics and strong/weak points of each system are analyzed.

• Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.78-83
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• 2016

In underwater acoustic communication, the transmitted signals are severely influenced by the reflections from both the sea surface and the sea bottom. As very large reflection signals from these boundaries cause an inter-symbol interference (ISI) effect, the communication quality worsens. A channel estimation-based equalizer is usually adopted to compensate for the reflected signals under the acoustic communication channel. In this study, a feed-forward equalizer (FFE) with the least mean squares (LMS) algorithm was applied to a quadrature phase-shift keying (QPSK) transmission system. Two different types of equalizers were adopted in the QPSK system, namely a real-coefficient equalizer and a complex-coefficient equalizer. The performance of the complex-coefficient equalizer was better than that of two real-coefficient equalizers. Therefore, a Hilbert transform was applied to the real-coefficient binary phase-shift keying (BPSK) system to obtain a complex-coefficient BPSK system. Consequently, we obtained better results than those of a real-coefficient equalizer.

• JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.112-117
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• 2016

This paper presents a half-rate current-integrating DFE receiver with sub-unit interval (sub-UI) inter-symbol interference (ISI) cancellation. By having a single additional DFE tap in each data path, the proposed DFE receiver can minimize BER degradation due to input pattern dependency and feedback tap latency problems in conventional current-integrating DFE receivers. The proposed DFE receiver was designed and fabricated in a 45 nm CMOS process, whose measurement results indicated that the BER bathtub width is increased from 0.235 UI to 0.315 UI (34% improvement) at $10^{-12}$ BER level.

• JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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• 제13권6호
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• pp.594-607
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• 2013

A new efficient analytical eye-diagram determination technique for coupled interconnect lines is presented. Two coupled lines are decoupled into isolated eigen modes; bit blocks for coupled lines, which are defined as a block of consecutive bits, are then represented with decoupled modes. The crosstalk effects within the bit blocks are taken into account. Thereby, the crucial input bit patterns for the worst case eye-diagram determination are modeled mathematically, including inter-symbol interference (ISI). The proposed technique shows excellent agreement with the SPICE-based simulation. Furthermore, it is very computation-time-efficient in the order of magnitude, compared with the SPICE simulation, which requires numerous pseudo-random bit sequence (PRBS) input signals.

• Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.367-372
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• 2009

In this paper we propose an electronic domain timing phase selection scheme for the optical communication systems suffering from inter-symbol-interference (ISI) distortion due to chromatic dispersion (CD) or polarization mode dispersion (PMD). In the presence of CD/PMD a proper timing phase selection is important for discrete time domain equalizers, since different timing phases produce different nonlinear ISI channels of different severity. The proposed timing phase recovery scheme based on dispersion minimization (DM) practically approximates the optimal minimum mean squared error (MMSE) timing phase without training signals which reduces overall throughput substantially, especially in time-varying channels such as PMD. The simulation results show that the proposed DM timing agrees with MMSE timing phase, under proper normalization of the received signals, for various dispersion and OSNR.

• ETRI Journal
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• 제37권5호
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• pp.906-916
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• 2015

High-speed I/O channels require adaptive techniques to optimize the settings for filter tap weights at decision feedback equalization (DFE) read channels to compensate for channel inter-symbol interference (ISI) and crosstalk from multiple adjacent channels. Both ISI and crosstalk tend to vary with channel length, process, and temperature variations. Individually optimizing parameters such as those just mentioned leads to suboptimal solutions. We propose a joint optimization technique for crosstalk cancellation (XTC) at DFE to compensate for both ISI and XTC in high-speed I/O channels. The technique is used to compensate for between 15.7 dB and 19.7 dB of channel loss combined with a variety of crosstalk strengths from $60mV_{p-p}$ to $180mV_{p-p}$ adaptively, where the transmit non-return-to-zero signal amplitude is a constant $500mV_{p-p}$.

• Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.249-254
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• 2008

In this paper we present an electronic domain solution for chromatic dispersion (CD) monitoring algorithm based on the estimated time domain channel in electronic domain using channel estimation methods. The proposed scheme utilizes kurtosis as a CD measurement, directly computed from the estimated inter-symbol-interference (ISI) channel due to the CD distortion. Hence, the proposed scheme exhibits robust performance under OSNR variation, in contrast to the existing electronic domain approach based on minimum mean squared error (MMSE) fractionally-spaced equalizer taps [1]. The simulation results verify the CD monitoring ability of the proposed scheme.

• 전자공학회논문지
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• 제52권6호
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• pp.15-20
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• 2015

비트 패턴드 미디어는 고용량 저장장치이며 유력한 차세대 자기 기록 저장장치로 관심 받고 있다. 비트 패턴드 미디어는 작은 크기의 섬에 하나의 비트를 기록하기 때문에 고밀도로 구현할 경우 저장 비티의 간격이 좁아진다. 이러한 이유로 한 방향으로만 간섭을 받는 기존의 저장장치와는 달리 비트 패턴드 미디어는 모든 방향에서 인접 심볼 간 간섭을 받는다. 본 논문에서는 인접 심볼 간 간섭을 보상하기 위해 수식을 제안한다. 트랙 위치 오프셋에 따라 실험을 하였으며 제안된 인접 심볼 간 간섭 전처리 과정을 사용하였을 때, 트랙 위치 오프셋에 관계없이 BER 성능을 향상 시킬 수 있다.