• Title/Summary/Keyword: Intention to Change

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Factors Affecting the Intention of the Rice Farmers to Adopt the Integrated Cash Waqf Environmental Protection Model: An Empirical Study in Kedah Malaysia

  • AFROZ, Rafia;MUHIBBULLAH, Md.;MORSHED, Mohammed Niaz
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.189-199
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    • 2019
  • The objectives of this study are to propose the Integrated Waqf Environmental Protection Model (IWEP) and investigate the farmers' intention to adopt it. In developing the IWEP model and investigating farmers' willingness to adopt it, this study surveyed 400 farmers in Kedah. The intention of the farmers to adopt the proposed model was analysed by adding perceived barriers and socio-economic variables into the theory of reasoned action (TRA) model. The collected data were processed using structural equation modelling (SEM). The SEM results show that the subjective norm is positive and has a significant impact on the intentions of low-income farmers to accept the IWEP model. This indicates that the decision of the low-income farmers to accept the IWEP model is significantly influenced by their family members, neighbours and friends. Furthermore, awareness and perceived barriers have a greater impact on the elderly, highly educated and wealthy farmers. The findings indicate that the elderly, highly educated and wealthy farmers are aware of climate change and they perceive higher risks or barriers to climate change. As a result, they are more likely to have an adaptation intention. If we encourage people to create waqf fund, we can increase the value of the farmer and the country's total GDP.

A Study on Factors Influencing on Continuous Usage Intention of Open Course Ware (오픈코스웨어의 지속적 사용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jaemo;Gim, Gwangyong
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.93-106
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    • 2016
  • Recently, Open Course Ware service area which offers free lecture materials has been steadily growing. This change comes from a paradigm shift of education service caused by the progress of ICT and a role change of consumers. Knowledge creation from higher educational institutions is slow compared to change of society. Therefore, consumers escape from one-sided education, and perform a new role of knowledge generation. Nevertheless, there is not much of academic research of Open Course Ware. Consequently, the paper is dedicated to empirical study on effect of perceived value, information system quality and brand trust on intention to continuous use. As implications for the research, as a practical point of view, the results-an economic side that offers contents for free of charge, a contents side that is fresh, various and substantial, a systematic side that makes customers to use the system easily, a service side which takes charge of customers support and brand trust affect satisfaction and intention to continuous use - can be used for establishment of executive strategies.

Effects of Emotional Labor and Social Support on Turnover Intention of Hotel Workers (호텔 종사자의 감정노동과 사회적 지지가 이직 의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Ko, Mijin;Jung, Hye-Sun;Beak, Eun-Mi;Jung, Myung-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.152-159
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This study identified the influence of hotel workers' emotional labor and social support on their intentions to change jobs. Methods: Study participants were 437 workers from seven hotels in Korea who consented to the survey. Among them, insufficient responses from 21 participants were excluded, as well as 107 responses from workers with workloads of under one hour of face to face work. Thus, 309 hotel workers were included in the final analysis. A multivariate regression analysis was used to identify factors influencing the hotel workers' intention to change jobs. Results: The intention to change jobs was high when external behavior was shown, and workers who received social support from a superior exhibited low intention of changing jobs. Conclusion: The study results show that the most influential variables of turnover intention are external behavior and the support of a superior. It is therefore important to educate managers on personnel management methods for reducing external behaviors so that the rate of job changes by hotel workers can be reduced. It is also necessary to prepare and manage measures for strengthening the support system by workplace superiors.

Factors Affecting Job Satisfaction, Organizational Attachment and Job Leaving Attitude of General Hospital Employees by Job Category (종합병원 직원의 직렬별 직무만족도, 조직애착도 및 이직의도에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Lim, Young-A;Kim, Keon-Yeop;Choi, Se-Mook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.3586-3596
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this research is to provide basic data to find a solution for the problem related with job satisfaction, organizational attachment, and intention to change their occupations by job category. The collection was done by self-administered questionnaire conducted by 360 employees from Nursing Division, Medical-support Department, and General Affair for 20 days since August. 15 in 2008. According to the result, for Nursing Division, intention to change their career is still high due to opportunity of external employment although their job-satisfaction or the attachment to the job is high. For Medical-support Department, intention to change their career is low compared with work-satisfaction or the attachment to the job is high. However, there are still intentions to change due to opportunity of external employment and excessive quantity of duty. General affair has the lowest work-satisfaction and the highest attachment to the job. However, intention of change is the highest than the others because of their negative-mind.

The Effect of Ratee Accountability on Behavioral Change Intention in Multi-Rater Performance Appraisal System (피평가자의 외적책임감이 행위변화 의도에 미치는 영향: 다면평가 상황을 중심으로)

  • Rhee, Seung-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 2021
  • To establish an effective performance appraisal system, ratee accountability is essential because it increases the likelihood of meaningful utilization of performance appraisal feedback. In the context of a multi-rater performance appraisal system, this study examines the effect of the ratee general accountability and accountability to the supervisor and peers on the ratee's intention to change behavior based on the performance appraisal feedback. This study further explored the moderating effect of perceived feedback specificity on the relationship between the ratee accountability and behavioral change intention. Hierarchical multiple regression analysis was conducted using the survey data from 153 employees in eight firms with multi-rater performance appraisal systems. The results showed that ratee general accountability was positively associated with the intention to change behavior. Furthermore, perceived feedback specificity attenuated the positive relationship between the ratee general accountability and behavioral change intention, which was the opposite of the hypothesized direction. The findings indicate the importance of managing and facilitating ratee accountability for implementing a multi-rater performance appraisal system. The result also emphasizes the critical role that performance appraisal feedback plays in motivating performance improvement by providing flexible, constructive advice and behavioral change strategies instead of inducing self-defense or justification.

Analysis on Cognitive and Behavioral Factors Associated with the Stage of Change on Breast Cancer Screening Behavior among Women in a Community (일부 중년여성의 유방암 수검행동 변화단계와 인지-행동적 요인간의 관련성 분석)

  • Kim Young-Bok
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.77-89
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    • 2006
  • Objectives: Recent studies have shown that tailoring to women's individual beliefs and stage of cancer screening adoption increase the probability that cancer screening will ensue. To identify variables associated with cancer screening behavior, many studies for cancer screening have used the Transtheoretical Model(TTM). This study was carried out to identity the cognitive and behavioral factors associated with breast cancer screening by stages of change among women, forties aged. Methods: Building on the TTM constructs, we collected the data to test the association with cognitive and behavioral factors for breast cancer screening by stage of change among women, forties aged (N=232), using the self-reported questionnaire. The stages of change were grouped according to screening participation and intention for breast cancer as precontemplation, contemplation, preparation, action, and maintenance. We found out the association between breast cancer screening and cognitive and behavioral factors, and testified the difference between stages of change by chi-square test, one-way ANOVA, and multiple comparison analysis(Duncan test). Results: Analyses of 232 women showed that participation on mammography was 68.1% within lifetime and 46.1% within last 2 years, and we found out the association with breast cancer screening participation, intention and cognitive-behavioral factors. The stages of change based on participation and intention were different from the decisional balance, the screening attitude, and the self-efficacy(p<0.01). The decisional balance was differ from stages of change because the difference on opinions about pros(positives) and cons(negative) were likely to significant by stages of change(p<0.05, p<0.01). Conclusion: To increase the screening rate for breast cancer, it should be developed the tailored message and recommend guideline. And the tailored message should be designed to increase the pros of breast cancer screening(mammography) and to decrease the cons, and considered the woman's stage of adoption.

The Effect of Self-Presentation on SNS to Interpersonal Relation and Intention to Use (SNS상에서의 자기표현행위가 오프라인 대인관계 및 지속사용의도에 미치는 영향 분석 연구)

  • Ma, Eunjung;Han, Sangyun;Bae, Sungjoo
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.25-48
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    • 2013
  • SNS is one of the fastest service entering in mature stage. But now there are not any empirical analysis the effect of SNS from user point of view. In this paper, we investigate the effect of self presentation on SNS to interpersonal relation and intention to use. we set online presentation self-efficacy and involvement as two antecedent factors. And we suggest that the purposes of using SNS be Image improvement and knowledge contribution. The change of interpersonal relation in offline is set a result of using SNS and a mediating variable between online self-presentation and intention to use. In the results, firstly, we confirmed that the online presentation self-efficacy and involvement are predisposing factors for online self-presentation on SNS in the positive direction. Secondly, the using SNS has significantly positive effect on the change of interpersonal relation. Especially, the improvement of interpersonal relation is originated from image improvement and knowledge contribution. Thirdly, the improvement of interpersonal relation have also significantly more higher effect on the intention of use.

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A Study on the Factors to Associate with the Participative Intention for Health Promotion Programs in a University (대학생의 건강증진 프로그램 참여의사에 영향을 미치는 주요 요인에 관한 연구)

  • 김영복;하은희;김주영;윤영옥
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2001
  • This study purposed to examine the participative intention for health promotion program in a university and to find out the factors to associate with the participative intention. The data were based on the self-reported questionnaires from 746 women who study in E university, and this survey performed May, 1998. This study performed to analyze the participative intention for health promotion programs and the factors associate with health promotion program using $chi^2$-test and trend test by the PC-SAS 6.12. The major findings were as follows: 1. The tendency of participative intention for health promotion programs showed that Influenza preventive program was the highest among the health promotion programs, and the next were Weight control program, Rubella preventive program, Fitness program. On the other hand, Smoking preventive program and Non-drinking program were lower than the other program. 2. The four significant factors on participative intention for health promotion programs were grade, concern for health, and behavior change experience through the health education. On the other hand, the cognitive level for health, experience for health education were not the significant factors associate with the participative intention for health promotion programs. 3. The relationship between factors and each health promotion program showed that Rubella preventive program, Influenza preventive program, Weight control program, Smoking cessation program and Non-drinking program were associated with the grade or the health concern. And Chronic diseases preventive program was associated with the grade and the concern for health. Fitness program and Sex education program were associated with the concern for health and the behavior change experience through health education.

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The Impact of Facebook Access Motivation on Offline Interpersonal Relationship Change and Continuance Usage Intention of Facebook (페이스북 접속동기가 사용후 대인관계 변화와 페이스북의 지속적 사용의도에 미치는 효과)

  • Lee, Eunhee
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2018
  • This study examined the psychological process in which Facebook access motivation impact upon offline interpersonal relationship change and continuance usage intention of Facebook, A questionnaire was administered to 420 college students in the Busan, and Gyeongnam provinces This research resulted in a number of key findings: First, Facebook access motivation of maintenance of social connection had a positive influence on offline interpersonal relationship change. Second, Facebook access motivation of social pressure from others had a positive influences on offline interpersonal relationship change. Third, Facebook access motivation of habitual use had a positive influences on continuance usage intention of Facebook, Fourth, Offline interpersonal relationship change mediates between Facebook access motivation of maintenance of social connection & Facebook access motivation of social pressure from others and continuance usage intention of Facebook, This study reveals that, Facebook access motivation of maintenance of social connection and Facebook access motivation of social pressure from others were a significant predictors of offline interpersonal relationship change, and Facebook access motivation of maintenance of social connection and Facebook access motivation of social pressure from others indirectly affected continuance usage intention of Facebook through the offline interpersonal relationship change.

Effects of Banner Clicking and Attitude toward the Linked Target Ads on Brand-Attitude and Purchase-Intention Changes (배너광고 click과 연결된 목표광고에 대한 태도의 상표태도와 구매의도에 대한 영향 연구)

  • Cho, Chang-Hoan
    • Journal of Global Scholars of Marketing Science
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    • v.14
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2004
  • This paper explores the impact of banner exposure and clicking on brand-attitude changes and purchase intention changes. It is found that simple exposure to banner ads does not change people's initial brand-attitude and purchase intention, while voluntary exposure to target ads by clicking banner ads results in positive or negative brand attitude and purchase intention changes depending on the likability of the linked target ads from the banner ads. For methodology, this study employed a pretest posttest control group design and used online data collection technology called Cold Fusion. A total of 961 subjects participated in this research.

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