• Title/Summary/Keyword: Intensity Method

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Introduction of a Fast Substitute Wavelet Intensity Method to Pan-sharpening Technique

  • Choi, Myung-Jin;Song, Jeong-Heon;Seo, Du-Chun;Lee, Dong-Han;Lim, Hyo-Suk
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.347-353
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    • 2007
  • Recently, $Gonz\acute{a}lez-Aud\acute{i}cana$ et al. proposed the substitute wavelet intensity(SWI) method which provided a solution based on the intensity-hue-saturation(IHS) method for the fusing of panchromatic(PAN) and multispectral(MS) images. Although the spectral quality of the fused MS images is enhanced, this method is not efficient enough to quickly merge massive volumes of data from satellite. To overcome this problem, we introduce a new SWI method based on a fast IHS transform to implement efficiently as an alternative procedure. In addition, we show that the method is well applicable for fusing IKONOS PAN with MS images.

An Optimal Combination of Illumination Intensity and Lens Aperture for Color Image Analysis

  • Chang, Y. C.
    • Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2002
  • The spectral color resolution of an image is very important in color image analysis. Two factors influencing the spectral color resolution of an image are illumination intensity and lens aperture for a selected vision system. An optimal combination of illumination intensity and lens aperture for color image analysis was determined in the study. The method was based on a model of dynamic range defined as the absolute difference between digital values of selected foreground and background color in the image. The role of illumination intensity in machine vision was also described and a computer program for simulating the optimal combination of two factors was implemented for verifying the related algorithm. It was possible to estimate the non-saturating range of the illumination intensity (input voltage in the study) and the lens aperture by using a model of dynamic range. The method provided an optimal combination of the illumination intensity and the lens aperture, maximizing the color resolution between colors of interest in color analysis, and the estimated color resolution at the combination for a given vision system configuration.

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The Measurement and Analysis of Three-Dimensional Light Emitted from Plasma Disp1ay Panel by Optica1 Method (광학적인 방법에 의한 플라즈마 디스플레이 패널의 3차원 광 방출 측정과 분석)

  • Choe, Hun-Yeong;Lee, Seok-Hyeon;Lee, Seung-Geol
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2002
  • We measured a 3-dimensional images of the light emitted from plasma display panel(PDP) by using newly proposed scanned point detecting system. In the panel without phosphor, as we scan from the rear glass to the front glass, the detected light intensity increases and the light intensity detected in the inside edge of the ITO electrodes shows the stronger intensity than others. The light intensity detected between the barrier ribs shows the largest value of brightness. Also, as the sustain voltage increases, the detected light intensity increases. In the panel with phosphor, the intensity of light detected at barrier rib shows the stronger light intensity than rear plate. Therefore, the phosphor of barrier rib is very important. From these results the 3-dimensional measurement is necessary to understand exactly the discharge phenomenon in the PDP cell.

Damping Patch Placement on Outdoor Unit of Air-conditioner by Using Structural Intensity Technique (구조 인텐서티법을 이용한 에어컨 실외기의 제진재 적용)

  • 김규식;진심원;정인화;이정우;강연준
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.577-585
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, reactive shearing structural intensity method is extended to damping patches placement on outer panels of outdoor unit of air-conditioner to reduce its structural borne noise. The structural intensity is calculated from the normal velocities of structures that are measured by using a laser scanning vibrometer, and $textsc{k}$-space (wave-number domain) signal processing is used to obtain the spatial derivatives in formulation of structural intensity. This method is applied to the outdoor unit of air-conditioner on shaker-exciting mode and operating mode. and then damping patches are placed over area of high reactive shearing structural intensity for reducing the radiated noise. Experimental results show the largest reduction of sound pressure level of an outdoor unit by appling small damping patches to optimal position.

Analysis of Crack Growth in the Stiffened Panels by using Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 보강판의 균열거동해석)

  • 이환우;전원석
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.197-202
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    • 2000
  • A simple numerical procedure is presented to determine the stress intensity factors for crack in a stiffened panel subjected to a uniaxial uniform stress normal to the crack. Two types of stiffened panels are analyzed by the finite element method for various values of crack lengths, stiffness ratios, and stiffener spacings. From the finite element solution, the stress intensity factors were determined by using hybrid extrapolation method. Results are presented in graphical forms for upper mentioned parameters.

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Stress Intensity Factor Analysis of Elliptical Arc Through Cracks at Mechanical Fastener Holes by Weight Function Method (II) - Mixed-Mode Stress Intensity Factor Analysis - (가중함수법에 의한 기계적 체결홀에 존재하는 타원호형: 관통균열의 음력확대계수 해석 (II) - 혼합모드 음력확대계수 해석 -)

  • Heo, Seong-Pil;Yang, Won-Ho;Ryu, Myeong-Hae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.1671-1677
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    • 2001
  • Cracks at mechanical fastener holes usually nucleate as elliptical comer cracks at the faying surface of the mechanical joints and grow as elliptical arc through cracks. The weight function method for elliptical arc through cracks at mechanical fastener holes has been developed and verified in the part I of this study. In part H, applying the weight function method, the effects of the amount of clearance on the mixed-mode stress intensity (actors are investigated and the change of crack shape is predicted from the analysis for various crack shapes. The stress intensity factors leer inclined crack are analyzed and critical angle at which mode I stress intensity factor becomes maximum is determined.

A Study of Lane Extraction using Sobel Intensity Profile (Sobel Intensity Profile을 이용한 차선 추출에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Tae-Jun;Cho, Jae-Soo;Cho, Tai-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.228-230
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    • 2009
  • Lane extraction is basically required for a driving car to understand its external road environments via a camera. In this paper, a lane extraction method using "Sobel Intensity Profile" is described. The Sobel intensity profile is obtained using only vertical edge components of Sobel edge outputs, and used to yield fitted lines for lanes. The RANAC algorithm is applied to fit lines using only inliers. Experimental results have shown the reliability of the proposed lane extraction method.

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Calculation of Stres Intensity Factor in Arbitrarily Shaped Plane Crack by Mobius Transformation (뫼비우스 사상을 이용한 임의의 3차원 평면균열에서의 응력확대계수 계산)

  • An, Deuk-Man
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.734-740
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    • 2001
  • In this paper the stress intensity factor under uniform pressure in the arbitrarily-shaped plane crack configuration transformed elliptic crack by Mobius mapping are determined. Using Dysons formula Boussinesq-Papkovich potentials for mode I deformation are constructed. In the example the stress intensity factors are approximately calculated by least square method.

Calculation of Stress Intensity Factor in Arbitrarily Shaped Plane Crack under Uniform Pressure Loading (일정 압력에 의한 3차원 평면균열에서의 응력확대계수 계산)

  • An, Deuk-Man
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2000
  • In this paper the stress intensity factor under uniform pressure in the arbitrarily-shaped plane crack configuration transformed elliptic crack by Mobius mapping are determined. Using Dyson's formula Boussinesq-Papkovich potentials for mode I deformation are constructed. In the example the stress intensity factors are approximately calculated by least square method.

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A study on the identification of noise sources of the 4-cylinder gasoline engine by using acoustic intensity method (음향인텐시티법을 이용한 4기통 가솔린 엔진의 소음원 검출에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, J. E.
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.57-67
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    • 1989
  • Acoustic intensity method is applied to a 4-cylinder gasoline engine in order to identify the noise sources and the response characteristics. Acoustic intensity is analyzed by 1/3 octave band filter for each center frequency. Radiational characteristics of acoustic intensity at overall and the maximum intensity level are represented by using the contour and three-dimensional plot. It is verified that this method is effective to the assessment of engine noise. It can be found that the maximum intensity is radiated from the front side of the engine under idling condition and the right side of it under 2, 000 rpm running with no loading condition at overall level, and also that the maximum intensity is radiated from the oil pan and the intake and exhaust manifold at the center frequency of 100 Hz.

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