• Title/Summary/Keyword: Intelligent display

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Estimation of Driving Behavior Characteristics through Self-Reported-Based Driving Propensity (자기보고 기반 운전성향을 통한 주행행태 특성 추정 연구)

  • Sooncheon Hwang;Dongmin Lee
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.26-41
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    • 2024
  • To ensure safer road conditions, understanding the human factors influencing driving behavior is crucial. However, there are many difficulties in deriving the characteristics of individual human factors that affect actual driving behaviors. Therefore, this study analyzes self-reported dangerous-driving propensities in order to explore potential correlations with drivers' behaviors. The goal is to propose a method for assessing driving tendencies based on varying traffic scenarios. The study employed a questionnaire to gauge participants' propensity to drive dangerously, utilizing a simulator to analyze their driving behaviors. The aim is to determine any notable connections between dangerous-driving propensity and specific driving behaviors. Results indicate that individuals exhibiting a high propensity for reckless driving, as identified by the Korean DBQ, tend to drive at higher speeds and display more aggressive acceleration patterns. These findings contribute to a potential method for assessing reckless driving drivers.

Hybrid Tone Mapping Technique Considering Contrast and Texture Area Information for HDR Image Restoration (HDR 영상 복원을 위해 대비와 텍스쳐 영역 정보를 고려한 혼합 톤 매핑 기법)

  • Kang, Ju-Mi;Park, Dae-Jun;Jeong, Jechang
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.496-508
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a Tone Mapping Operator (TMO) that preserves global contrast and precisely preserves boundary information. In order to reconstruct a High Dynamic Range (HDR) image to a Low Dynamic Range (LDR) display by using Threshold value vs. Intensity value (TVI) based on Human Visual System (HVS) and contrast value. As a result, the global contrast of the image can be preserved. In addition, by combining the boundary information detected using Guided Image Filtering (GIF) and the detected boundary information using the spatial masking of the Just Noticeable Difference (JND) model, And improved the perceived image quality of the output image. The conventional TMOs are classified into Global Tone Mapping (GTM) and Local Tone Mapping (LTM). GTM preserves global contrast, has the advantages of simple implementation and fast execution time, but it has a disadvantage in that the boundary information of the image is lost and the regional contrast is not preserved. On the other hand, the LTM preserves the local contrast and boundary information of the image well, but some areas are expressed unnatural like the occurrence of the halo artifact phenomenon in the boundary region, and the calculation complexity is higher than that of GTM. In this paper, we propose TMO which preserves global contrast and combines the merits of GTM and LTM to preserve boundary information of images. Experimental results show that the proposed tone mapping technique has superior performance in terms of cognitive quality.

Development of an Image Processing System for the Large Size High Resolution Satellite Images (대용량 고해상 위성영상처리 시스템 개발)

  • 김경옥;양영규;안충현
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.376-391
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    • 1998
  • Images from satellites will have 1 to 3 meter ground resolution and will be very useful for analyzing current status of earth surface. An image processing system named GeoWatch with more intelligent image processing algorithms has been designed and implemented to support the detailed analysis of the land surface using high-resolution satellite imagery. The GeoWatch is a valuable tool for satellite image processing such as digitizing, geometric correction using ground control points, interactive enhancement, various transforms, arithmetic operations, calculating vegetation indices. It can be used for investigating various facts such as the change detection, land cover classification, capacity estimation of the industrial complex, urban information extraction, etc. using more intelligent analysis method with a variety of visual techniques. The strong points of this system are flexible algorithm-save-method for efficient handling of large size images (e.g. full scenes), automatic menu generation and powerful visual programming environment. Most of the existing image processing systems use general graphic user interfaces. In this paper we adopted visual program language for remotely sensed image processing for its powerful programmability and ease of use. This system is an integrated raster/vector analysis system and equipped with many useful functions such as vector overlay, flight simulation, 3D display, and object modeling techniques, etc. In addition to the modules for image and digital signal processing, the system provides many other utilities such as a toolbox and an interactive image editor. This paper also presents several cases of image analysis methods with AI (Artificial Intelligent) technique and design concept for visual programming environment.

Implementation of JPEG and Relay Server Using The Robot Control UI Program (JPEG 방식과 Relay Server를 이용한 로봇제어 UI Program 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Hyun-Kyung;Park, Seok-Il;Kil, Se-Kee;Hong, Seong-Hong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.1101-1104
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    • 2005
  • As intelligence of robot is developed, consumer of robot changes by ordinary people. Intelligent service robot is produced to a target of ordinary people. It is risen that need the most service robot business. Among the control mobile robot because using network by real time. Do to appear on mobile phone LCD screen being transmitted image from device that acquire transmit of mobile phone user interface development and real time mobile robot in this study. Use the BREW that is Qualcomm's Mobile platform for mobile phone user interface development. Mobile phone JPEG compression function chooses excellent camera phone and display transmit image which send connection setting screen and mobile robot on LCD screen by real time. At the same time, materialize to make screen that can process button input that can control transfer of robot. Also, Relay Server used to help processing of protocol to control direction of mobile robot.

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Home Energy Management System for Interconnecting and Sensing of Electric Appliances

  • Cho, Wei-Ting;Lai, Chin-Feng;Huang, Yueh-Min;Lee, Wei-Tsong;Huang, Sing-Wei
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.5 no.7
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    • pp.1274-1292
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    • 2011
  • Due to the variety of household electric devices and different power consumption habits of consumers at present, general home energy management (HEM) systems suffer from the lack of dynamic identification of various household appliances and a unidirectional information display. This study presented a set of intelligent interconnection network systems for electric appliances, which can measure the power consumption of household appliances through a current sensing device based on OSGi platform. The system establishes the characteristics and categories of related electric appliances, and searches the corresponding cluster data and eliminates noise for recognition functionality and error detection mechanism of electric appliances by applying the clustering algorithm. The system also integrates household appliance control network services so as to control them according to users' power consumption plans or through mobile devices, thus realizing a bidirectional monitoring service. When the system detects an abnormal operating state, it can automatically shut off electric appliances to avoid accidents. In practical tests, the system reached a recognition rate of 95%, and could successfully control general household appliances through the ZigBee network.

Study on Multimedia Expert Diagnostic System of Chicken Diseases

  • Lu Changhua;Wang Lifang;Nong, Hu-Yi;Wang Qiming;Lu Qingwen
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 2001.01a
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    • pp.508-510
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    • 2001
  • Adopting the method of user weighting fuzzy mathematics, the author accomplished the subject title “Study on Expert System of Chicken\`s Common Diseases Diagnostics”, which could properly diagnose 30 kinds of chicken\`s common diseases and the accordance rate reached 80% verified through 244 disease cases. On the basis of the accomplishment, the multimedia technology was adopted further more to establish a system, which integrated with the input, display, query, and processing of sound, picture and text etc., combined with the previous chicken disease diagnostic expert system, make the output information of computer more rich and comprehensive, and the accordance rate of disease diagnosis could be improved. The system consists of database, knowledge base, graphics and picture base. This system is easy to operate and interface of which is vivid and intuitive. It could output diagnostic result and prescribe rapidly, so that, such a system is not only adapted to large, medium chicken farm but also to grass-roots veterinary station for developing health care and disease diagnosing. It is sure that the system could have side prospect of application.

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Multi-biological Signal-based Smart Trigger System for Cardiac MRI (다중 생체 신호를 이용한 심장 자기공명영상 스마트 트리거 시스템)

  • Yang, Young-Joong;Park, Jinho;Hong, Hye-Jin;Ahn, Chang-Beom
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.7
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    • pp.945-949
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    • 2014
  • In cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMRI), heart and respiratory motions are one of main obstacles in obtaining diagnostic quality of images. To synchronize CMRI to the physiological motions, ECG and respiratory gatings are commonly used. In this paper multi-biological signal (ECG, respiratory, and SPO2) based smart trigger system is proposed. By using multi-biological signal, the proposed system is robust to the induced noise such as eddy current when gradient pulsing is continuously applied during the examination. Digital conversion of the multi-biological signal makes the system flexible in implementing smart and intelligent algorithm to detect cardiac and respiratory motion and to reject arrhythmia of the heart. The digital data is used for real-time trigger, as well as signal display, and data storage which may be used for retrospective signal processing.

A Study on the UI Design Process of Informative Home Appliances (정보 가전 제품의 UI 설계 프로세스 고찰)

  • 박정순
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2001
  • A new intelligent home appliance is being appeared with overlap of telecommunication and home appliance technology. In this kind of product the user interface especially on screen display(OSD) and remote controller, holds a key post and is critical factor of performance and usability. In spite of this importance, the user interface is designed by circurt engineer from a viewpoint of engineering on the basis of his experience and unsophisticated insight. Therefore this study clarifies a user- centered design process of OSD from the designer's viewpoint on the basis of development case and gives a guideline for each stage in consideration of characteristic features that the user interface design of OSD is highly enfluenced by hardware specification and restricted by remote controller as input device.

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A Study on the High Efficiency PR Strip technology by using the Ozone Process (오존공정을 이용한 고효율 PR 제거기술 연구)

  • Son, Young-Su
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2007
  • we have been studied on the realization of the boundary layer controlled ozone process and related facilities in order to apply for the photo-resist strip process in the semiconductor and flat panel display manufacturing. By means of developing the technology for the high concentration ozone production, it was possible to realized the boundary layer control ozone process by vapor. As a result of the silicon wafer PR strip test, we obtained the strip rate of about 400nm/min at the ozone concentration of 16wt% and flow rate of 8[liter/min.].

Future Directions on the Next Generation of Digital Signage (차세대 디지털 사이니지의 발전방향)

  • Kim, Chang-Hoon;Park, Kwang-Seuk
    • Journal of the Korean Academic Society of Industrial Cluster
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.51-61
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    • 2010
  • Digital Signage is outdoor media to provide each content and message through digital displays instead that posters and signs are displayed on public facilities. Recently, digital signage have been popular to deliver variety information and advertising on the rapid development of intelligent digital imaging devices based LCD, LED. Continuously digital signage demand and market are growing because digital signage feature is able to capable of interactive communication. Digital signage is expected that digital advertising market is continue rising in spite of global economic downturn at various research institutions, and it is expected to replace traditional media advertising in a new way with the coming digital signage at convergence media side.

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