• 제목/요약/키워드: Intelligent Safety

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지능형 영상분석 시스템이 작업자 안전의식 및 행동에 미치는 영향 (The Impact of the Safety Awareness & Performance by the Intelligent Image Analysis System)

  • 장현성
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 2015
  • The study examined the relationship between workers' safety awareness, safety performance and the components of the intelligent image analysis system in accordance with preventing the workers from safety hazard in dangerous working area. Based on the safety performance model, we include safety knowledge, safety motivation, safety compliance and safety participation, and we also define three additional factors of the intelligent image analysis system such as functional feature, penalty and incentive by using factor analysis. SEM(Structural Equation Modeling) analyses on the data from the total of 73 workers showed that functional feature of intelligent analysis system and incentive were positively related to safety knowledge and safety motivation. And mediation effects of the relationship were verified to safety compliance and safety participation through safety knowledge as well.

지능형 로봇에 대한 안전관리 발전방안 (Development Plan of Safety Management on Intelligent Robot)

  • 주일엽
    • 시큐리티연구
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    • 제26호
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    • pp.89-119
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 지능형 로봇에 대한 이해, 지능형 로봇의 위해성 분석, 지능형 로봇 안전관리 주요현황, 지능형 로봇 안전관리 추진방안 등을 통한 지능형 로봇 안전관리 발전방안을 제시하였다. 본 연구에서 도출된 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 지능형 로봇 개발 및 보급 촉진법, 시행령, 시행규칙 등 관련법규에 지능형 로봇의 안전관리를 실질적으로 규제할 수 있는 조항을 신설하거나 별도의 법규를 제정하고, 나아가 윤리 및 안전 관련법규에도 지능형 로봇에 대한 안전관리 관련조항을 신설하는 방안을 추진해야 한다. 둘째, 지능형 로봇에 대한 안전관리를 보장하기 위해 국가적, 국제적인 합의를 통한 '로봇윤리헌장'의 제정이 필요하다. 이와 병행해 인간과 로봇의 공존을 위한 로봇윤리헌장의 대국민 홍보를 통해 일반인들의 지능형 로봇에 대한 안전관리 의식을 유도하고 지능형 로봇의 권리에 대한 이해를 제고하여야 한다. 셋째, 경호경비 관련 업계 및 학계는 지능형 로봇이 경호경비산업에 미치는 중대한 영향을 인식하고 지능형 로봇에 대한 안전관리 및 그 활용방안을 모색하여야 한다. 군사 로봇, 보안 로봇 등 지능형 로봇의 운용, 관리뿐만 아니라 이로부터 인간을 안전하게 보호하는 것도 경호경비의 한 분야로 부각될 전망이므로 이에 대한 적극적인 논의와 대응이 필요하다.

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RFID/USN 기반 지능형 가스안전관리 서비스를 위한 자율적 분석 연구 (A Study on Autonomic Analysis for Servicing Intelligent Gas Safety Management Based on RFID/USN)

  • 오정석;최경석;권정락;윤기봉
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2008
  • As RFID/USN technology is used in the latest industry trend, the information analysis paradigm shifts to intelligence service environment. The intelligent service includes autonomic operation, which select activity by defining itself to the status of industry facilities. Furthermore, information analysis based on IT used to frequently data mining for detecting the meaning information and deriving new pattern. This paper suggest self-classifying of context-aware by applying data mining in gas facilities for serving the intelligent gas safety management. We modify data algorithm for fitting the domain of gas safety, construct context-aware model by using the proposed algorithm, and demonstrate our method. As the accuracy of our model is improved over 90%, the our approach can apply to intelligent gas safety management based on RFID/USN environments.

건설현장 안전관리를 위한 지능형 CCTV의 활용 현황 및 한계 분석 (Analysis of Utilization Status and Limitations of Intelligent CCTV for Safety Management at Construction Sites)

  • 김재민;유정호
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2023년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.203-204
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    • 2023
  • The construction industry is a hazardous environment in which many field workers work. Therefore, there is a limit to the safety manager's grasp of all situations. In order to solve these problems, the application of automatic control technology in connection with AI and CCTV is being introduced, and the development of intelligent CCTV to reduce the safety accident rate is actively progressing. This study seeks to present future directions by identifying the current status of intelligent CCTV developed to reduce the safety accident rate at construction sites and analyzing its limitations. Through this, the range of accident prevention types of the safety control system at the construction site will be confirmed and the need for future intelligent CCTV function development will be suggested.

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Fuzzy Logic in Nuclear Safety Issues

  • Ruan, Da
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.34-44
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    • 1997
  • The Belgian Nuclear Research Centre(SCK${\cdot}$CEN) has been a pioneer of the peaceful uses of nuclear energy after over forty years of existence. Recently, SCK${\cdot}$CEN's financial support of doctoral and postdoctoral research in close collaboration with universities has been a vital ingredient for securing a quality profile committed to the pursuit of execllence. FLINS, Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent technologies in Nuclear Science, was initially built within one of the postdoctoral research project at SCK${\cdot}$CEN. Among SCK${\cdot}$CEN's activities which will have an important impact on its scientific future, the application of fuzzy logic and intelligent technologies in nuclear science and engineering opens new domains in radiation protection, safety assessment, human reliability, nuclear reactor control, waste and disposal, etc. In this paper, we review the available literature on fuzzy logic in nuclear applications. We then present the initiative of R&D on fuzzy logic applications at SCK${\cdot}$CEN, namely, (1) safety control for a nuclear reactor, and (2) a safety evaluation model for nuclear transmission lines. By these two examples of nuclear applications, we illustrate the potential use of fuzzy logic in nuclear safety issues.

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Development of Social Map Prototype for Intelligent Crime Prevention based on Geospatial Information

  • Kwon, Hoe-Yun;Song, Ki-Sung;Seok, Sang-Muk;Jang, Hyun-Jin;Hwang, Jung-Rae
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제21권8호
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2016
  • In this study, we proposed the social map system prototype for intelligent crime prevention. For developing the social map system prototype, functional requirements were derived through the analysis of related cases and preceding studies. Derived requirements are providing a variety of map-based safety information, using crowdsourcing data such as SNS, connecting to intelligent CCTV. To satisfy these requirements, the prototype is developed with four main menus: the integrated search menu including social media data, the safety map menu providing a variety of safety and danger information, the community map menu to collect safety and danger information from users, and the CCTV menu providing the link to intelligent CCTV. The social map for intelligent crime prevention in this study is expected to greatly enhance the safety of local community with the provision of prompt response to risk information, safe route, etc. through actual service and user participation.

작업안전 위험상황 대응을 위한 지능형 영상분석 시스템 구축에 관한 연구 (Intelligent Image Analysis System for Preventing Safety Hazards in Dangerous Working Area)

  • 장현성
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2015
  • To prevent safety hazards in dangerous working area, we have proposed an intelligent image analysis system. Six common patterns of safety violations of workers' are defined and its motion detection algorithms are developed for alarm to CCTV monitoring system. Developed algorithms are implemented at 195 dangerous areas such as chemical and gas treated room. The results of violated motion detection ratio by developed system shows 94.95% of true positive cases, and 0.21% of false positive cases from all 587,645 event cases in one month implementation period. In the period, it is observed that the number of safety rule violations and the following accidents are decreased.

AI와 디지털 트윈을 결합한 지능형 건설안전 위험감지 시스템 개발 (The Development of an Intelligent Risk Recognition System for Construction Safety by Combining Artificial Intelligence and Digital Twin Technology)

  • 서정완;김동오;이태규
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2023년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.405-406
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    • 2023
  • In the era of AI, intelligent construction safety technologies are being introduced to the construction safety environment, but the application of AI has limitations due to the lack of accident images to learn in complex construction sites. In order to overcome this, we will introduce an intelligent risk detection system that dramatically improves risk detection accuracy by combining AI with digital twin technology, and introduce various cases.

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스마트도로 안전성 향상 효과의 정량화 연구 (Quantitative Analysis of Safety Improvement on Smart Roads)

  • 장현호;백승걸;오성호;김호정
    • 한국ITS학회 논문지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.44-54
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    • 2011
  • 첨단도로 안전시설물, 첨단교통관리기법 등을 기반으로 하는 다양한 첨단 교통서비스는 교통사고 등의 돌발상황을 감소시킬 것으로 예상되며, 이에 따라 도로의 지 정체 역시 감소될 것이다. 따라서 안전성 향상에 따른 지 정체 감소효과를 편익항목에 포함시킬 수 있다. 그러나 현재 우리나라의 투자평가지침에서는 이를 편익으로 계상하지 않고 있다. 스마트도로에서 제공하는 첨단 교통서비스는 인프라의 초기 투자비용을 상승시키지만 새로운 서비스로 인한 편익이 계상되지 않아 비용/편익 분석 시에 경제성을 확보하지 못하는 문제점을 가지게 된다. 따라서 본 연구는 과거 3년간의 고속도로 사고 자료를 이용하여 평균 차로차단시간을 추정하고, 미시적 시뮬레이션을 이용하여 구축된 자료와 회귀분석기법을 통해 지체시간 추정모형을 개발하였다. 또한 개발된 모형이 투자평가기법에 적용될 수 있도록 계량화에 필요한 원단위(평균용량감소비율 등)를 제시하였다. 개발된 방법론을 스마트하이웨이사업 사례에 적용 결과, 스마트 안전시설로 인한 사고감소율을 10%로 가정하였을 경우, 30년 동안 총 안전성 향상 편익은 1,392억 원에 이르는 것으로 분석되었다.

지능형 자동차의 안전 경고음에 대한 고령운전자의 반응 특성 (Age-related Deficits in Response Characteristics on Safety Warning of Intelligent Vehicle)

  • 김만호;이용태;손준우;장치환
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제26권12호
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2009
  • Recent technological advances made a vehicle more intelligent to increase safety and comfort. An intelligent vehicle provides drivers with safety warning information through audible sounds, visual displays, and tactile devices. However, elderly drivers have been known to decrease the physical and cognitive abilities such as muscular strength, hearing, eyesight, short term memory, and spatial perception. Therefore, possible age-related deficits should be considered to design an effective warning system. This paper aims to evaluate the impact of advancing age on response performance on audible safety warnings which are widely used for alerting driving hazards. In order to understand the effect of age-related hearing loss and movement slowing, three sound characteristics (frequency, intensity, and period) and three age groups (younger, middle, and older) are considered. Data was drawn from 38 drivers who drove a simulated rural road in a driving simulator. Experimental results show that age influences driver's response performance. In conclusion, the appropriate range of a warning sound is suggested.