• Title/Summary/Keyword: Intelligent Controller

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Integrated Risk Management System for Intelligent Vehicle (지능형 자동차의 통합 위험 관리 시스템)

  • Yi, Kyongsu;Choi, Jaewoong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.36 no.12
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    • pp.1503-1510
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents an Integrated Risk Management System (IRMS), which is designed to integrate longitudinal and lateral collision avoidance systems. Indices representing longitudinal and lateral collision risks are designed. From the designed indices, an integrated control strategy is designed. A collision avoidance algorithm is designed to assist the driver in avoiding collisions by using a vehicle-driver-controller integrated linear model. The performance of the proposed algorithm is investigated via computer simulations conducted using the vehicle dynamics software CARSIM and Matlab/Simulink.

Vibration Control of Flexible Rotor Systems Using an Electro-rheological Fluid Damper (ER 유체 감쇠기를 이용한 유연 회전축 계의 진동제어)

  • Lim, Seung-Chul;Chae, Jeong-Jae;Park, Sang-Min;Yun, Eun-Gyu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.365-373
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    • 2002
  • This paper concerns the design and application of an electro-rheological (ER) fluid damper to semiactive vibration control of rotor systems. In particular, the system under present study is constructed structurally flexible in order to explore multiple critical speeds within operation range. To this end, the dynamic models of the proposed ER damper and its associated amplifier are derived in the first place. Subsequently entire rotor system model is assembled along with the dynamics of the end effector based on a finite element method enabling prediction as to its free and forced vibration characteristics. Next, an artificial intelligent (AI) feedback controller is synthesized taking into account the peculiarity of Coulomb damping effect in rotor applications. Finally, computational and experimental results are presented including model validation and control performances. In practice, such an AI control proved effective whether the spin speed was either before or after critical speeds.

Implementation of Multi-encoder Management System based on CANopen Protocol (CANopen 표준 기반 멀티 엔코더 관리 시스템의 구현)

  • Ahn, Hyosung;Kim, Taehyoun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.533-541
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    • 2017
  • Recently, with the adoption of modern computing and communication technologies, manufacturing systems have become more autonomous and intelligent. Thus, as the number of field devices with smart sensors also increase, the need for an integrated management of such devices becomes essential. This paper proposes a smart encoder architecture that integrates the position sensing function with CANopen connectivity. In addition, an integrated system is proposed to simultaneously control and monitor multiple encoders over the Controller Area Network (CAN) fieldbus network. We evaluated the performance and functionalities of the proposed system by comparative experiments with commercial CANopen smart encoders using a CANopen conformance test.

Implementation of Node Mapping-based FlexRay-CAN Gateway for In-vehicle Networking System (차량 네트워크 시스템을 위한 노드 매핑 기반 FlexRay-CAN 게이트웨이 구현)

  • Bae, Yong-Gyung;Kim, Man-Ho;Lee, Suk;Lee, Kyung-Chang
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2011
  • As vehicles become more intelligent, in-vehicle networking (IVN) systems such as controller area network (CAN) or FlexRay are essential for convenience and safety of drivers. To expand the applicability of IVN systems, attention is currently being focused on the communication between heterogeneous networks such as body networking and chassis networking systems. A gateway based on message mapping method was developed to interconnect FlexRay and CAN networks. However, this type of gateways has the following shortcomings. First, when a message ID was changed, the gateway must be reloaded with a new mapping table reflecting the change. Second, if the number of messages to be transferred between two networks increase, software complexity of gateway increases very rapidly. In order to overcome these disadvantages, this paper presents FlexRay-CAN gateway based on node mapping method. More specifically, this paper presents a node mapping based FlexRay-CAN gateway operation algorithm along with the experimental evaluation for ID change.

A Study on the Design of Intelligent Cruise Controller (지능 직선주행 제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Rhee, Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2000
  • An nonlinear observer-based longitudinal control law for vehicles is presented in this paper. It is assumed that for vehicle i knows only the distance between vehicle i and the preceding vehicle, i-1. An nonlinear state observer for vehicle I is developed to estimate the velocity and acceleration of the preceding vehicle, i-1. The communication of the position, velocity, and acceleration information is not used in the proposed method. It will be shown by mathematical analysis that the longitudinal control of vehicle can be implemented without an communication of the informations. It will be proven that the observation errors of the nonlinear states converge to zero asymptotically. To show the effectiveness of the proposed method, the simulation results are presented for the longitudinal control of the vehicle.

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A Study on the Development of Robust control Algorithm for Stable Robot Locomotion (안정된 로봇걸음걸이를 위한 견실한 제어알고리즘 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Won-Jun;Yoon, Dae-Sik;Koo, Young-Mok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.259-266
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    • 2015
  • This study presents new scheme for various walking pattern of biped robot under the limitted enviroments. We show that the neural network is significantly more attractive intelligent controller design than previous traditional forms of control systems. A multilayer backpropagation neural network identification is simulated to obtain a learning control solution of biped robot. Once the neural network has learned, the other neural network control is designed for various trajectory tracking control with same learning-base. The main advantage of our scheme is that we do not require any knowledge about the system dynamic and nonlinear characteristic, and can therefore treat the robot as a black box. It is also shown that the neural network is a powerful control theory for various trajectory tracking control of biped robot with same learning-vase. That is, we do net change the control parameter for various trajectory tracking control. Simulation and experimental result show that the neural network is practically feasible and realizable for iterative learning control of biped robot.

ACTIVE FAULT-TOLERANT CONTROL OF INDUCTION MOTOR DRIVES IN EV AND HEV AGAINST SENSOR FAILURES USING A FUZZY DECISION SYSTEM

  • Benbouzid, M.E.H.;Diallo, D.;Zeraoulia, M.;Zidani, F.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.729-739
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes an active fault-tolerant control system for an induction motor drive that propels an Electrical Vehicle(EV) or a Hybrid one(HEV). The proposed system adaptively reorganizes itself in the event of sensor loss or sensor recovery to sustain the best control performance given the complement of remaining sensors. Moreover, the developed system takes into account the controller transition smoothness in terms of speed and torque transients. In this paper which is the sequel of (Diallo et al., 2004), we propose to introduce more advanced and intelligent control techniques to improve the global performance of the fault-tolerant drive for automotive applications(e.g. EVs or HEVs). In fact, two control techniques are chosen to illustrate the consistency of the proposed approach: sliding mode for encoder-based control; and fuzzy logics for sensorless control. Moreover, the system control reorganization is now managed by a fuzzy decision system to improve the transitions smoothness. Simulations tests, in terms of speed and torque responses, have been carried out on a 4-kW induction motor drive to evaluate the consistency and the performance of the proposed fault-tolerant control approach.

Design and Fabrication of Durable Micro Heater for Intelligent Mold System (금형온도 능동제어 시스템 적용을 위한 고 내구성 마이크로 히터의 설계 및 제작)

  • Noh Cheolyong;Kim Youngmin;Choi Yong;Kang Shinill
    • 정보저장시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.26-30
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    • 2005
  • Stamper surface temperature is very critical in replicating the high density optical disc substrates using injection molding as the pit or land/groove patterns on the optical disc substrate have decreased due to the rapid increase of areal density. During the filling stage, the polymer melt in the vicinity of the stamper surfaces rapidly solidifies and the solidified layer generated during polymer filling greatly deteriorates transcribability and fluidity of polymer melt. To improve transcribability and fluidity of polymer melt, stamper surface temperature should be controlled such that the growth of the solidified layer is delayed during the filling stage. In this study, the effect of heating on replication process was simulated numerically. Then, an injection mold equipped with instant active heating system was designed and constructed to raise the stamper surface temperature over the glass transition temperature during filling stage of the injection molding. Also, the closed loop controller using the Kalman filter and the linear quadratic Gaussian regulator was designed. As a result, the stamper surface temperature was controlled according to the desired reference stamper surface temperature.

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A Development of Intelligent Robust Precision Control System for Power Conversion System using AI (첨단 AI 기법을 이용한 전력 변환기의 고성능 제어기 개발)

  • Ko, Jong-Sun;Lee, Yong-Jae;Kim, Kyu-Gyeom;Han, Hoo-Sek
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.92-95
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    • 2001
  • This study presents neural load disturbance observer that used to deadbeat load torque observer and regulation of the compensation gain by parameter estimator. As a result, the response of PMSM fellows that of the nominal plant. The load torque compensation method is compose of a neural deadbeat observer. To reduce of the noise effect, the post-filter, which is implemented by MA process, is proposed. The parameter compensator with RLSM(recursive least square method) parameter estimator is suggested to increase the performance of the load torque observer and main controller. The proposed estimator is combined with a high performance neural torque observer to resolve the problems. As a result, the proposed control system becomes a robust and precise system against the load torque and the parameter variation. A stability and usefulness, through the verified computer simulation, are shown in this paper.

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Design of the passenger board bridge controller based total solution flatform system (통합플랫폼 관리체재 기반의 PBBC 시뮬레이터 설계)

  • Kim, W.Y.;Hong, J.H.;Jung, J.H.;Song, G.Y.;Song, W.J.;Jung, Y.H.;Kim, H.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2289-2291
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    • 2002
  • In maned airport, crews may have risks as they manage passenger control system in IPMS in damage situations such as fire in a airport. So the application of unmanned autonomous system can reduce the number of boarding crews and attribute to safe airplane transportation. PBBC model can be used to obtain control strategy, and airplane and enhance operators' skill by simulating the airport. The paper suggests an intelligent system of the pbbc control using microprocessor in integrated platform management system which can take measures against passenger situation of a airplane excluding unnecessary warnings with undamaged situations. The system here detected the passenger more accurately and adopted more appriate measures according to airplane status compared with conventional systems.

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