• Title/Summary/Keyword: Intelligence information technology

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3D Dual-Fusion Attention Network for Brain Tumor Segmentation (뇌종양 분할을 위한 3D 이중 융합 주의 네트워크)

  • Hoang-Son Vo-Thanh;Tram-Tran Nguyen Quynh;Nhu-Tai Do;Soo-Hyung Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.496-498
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    • 2023
  • Brain tumor segmentation problem has challenges in the tumor diversity of location, imbalance, and morphology. Attention mechanisms have recently been used widely to tackle medical segmentation problems efficiently by focusing on essential regions. In contrast, the fusion approaches enhance performance by merging mutual benefits from many models. In this study, we proposed a 3D dual fusion attention network to combine the advantages of fusion approaches and attention mechanisms by residual self-attention and local blocks. Compared to fusion approaches and related works, our proposed method has shown promising results on the BraTS 2018 dataset.

Media and AI Technology: Media Intelligence (미디어와 AI 기술: 미디어 지능화)

  • Cho, Y.S.;Lee, N.K.;Choi, D.J.;Seo, J.I.;Lee, T.J.;Park, J.K.;Lee, H.W.;Kim, H.M.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.92-101
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    • 2020
  • Artificial intelligence (AI) has become the hottest topic in information and communications technology (ICT) in recent years. Along with the advancement of AI technology, technologies such as big data, cloud, and high-speed wired and wireless communication are being applied to existing media areas in earnest, affecting all parts of the media value chain from content production to consumption. AI technology is now spreading across the media industry faster than any other industry. In the future, the gap between those with and without AI technology will widen, further deepening the polarization of the media ecosystem. Media intelligence, which combines media and AI technologies, is now perceived as essential, not optional. In this paper, we examine the current status of technology development and standardization by major domestic and foreign institutions on how AI is being utilized in the media industry. In addition, we discuss what technology should be developed to lead media intelligence.

A Review on Deep Learning Platform for Artificial Intelligence (인공지능 딥러링 학습 플랫폼에 관한 선행연구 고찰)

  • Jin, Chan-Yong;Shin, Seong-Yoon;Nam, Soo-Tai
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.169-170
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    • 2019
  • Lately, as artificial intelligence becomes a source of global competitiveness, the government is strategically fostering artificial intelligence that is the base technology of future new industries such as autonomous vehicles, drones, and robots. Domestic artificial intelligence research and services have been launched mainly in Naver and Kakao, but their size and level are weak compared to overseas. Recently, deep learning has been conducted in recent years while recording innovative performance in various pattern recognition fields including speech recognition and image recognition. In addition, deep running has attracted great interest from industry since its inception, and global information technology companies such as Google, Microsoft, and Samsung have successfully applied deep learning technology to commercial products and are continuing research and development. Therefore, we will look at artificial intelligence which is attracting attention based on previous research.

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Development and Validation of a Digital Literacy Scale in the Artificial Intelligence Era for College Students

  • Ha Sung Hwang;Liu Cun Zhu;Qin Cui
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.2241-2258
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    • 2023
  • This study developed digital literacy instruments and tested their effectiveness on college students' perceptions of AI technologies. In creating a new digital literacy test tool, we reviewed the concept and scale of digital literacy based on previous studies that identified the characteristics and measurement of AI literacy. We developed 23 preliminary questions for our research instrument and used a quantitative approach to survey 318 undergraduates. After conducting exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis, we found that digital literacy in the age of AI had four ability sub-factors: critical understanding, artificial intelligence social impact recognition, artificial intelligence technology utilization, and ethical behavior. Then we tested the sub-factors' predictive powers on the perception of AI's usefulness and ease of use. The regression result shows that the most common powerful predictor of the usefulness and ease of use of AI technology was the ability to use AI technology. This finding implies that for college students, the ability to use various tools based on AI technology is an essential competency in the AI era.

Deep Learning CFRP Failure Classification based on Acoustic Emission Testing for Safety Inspection during TypeIII Hydrogen Vessel Operation (TypeIII 수소저장용기 가동 중 안전 검사를 위한 음향방출시험 기반 딥러닝 CFRP 소재 결함 분류)

  • Da-Hyun Kim;Byeong-Il Hwang;Gyeong-Yeong Kim;Dong-Ju Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2023.07a
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    • pp.7-10
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    • 2023
  • 최근 기후 변화가 심각해짐에 따라 수소 에너지에 대한 관심이 집중되고 있으며 이를 안전하게 운송/보관할 수 있는 용기에 대한 연구도 활발히 진행되고 있다. 특히 고압 가스를 저장하는 TypeIII 용기의 노후화 및 안전과 관련되어 결함을 인지하는 연구가 활발하다. 그러나 이 용기의 외각층을 이루는 CFRP 소재는 탄소 섬유와 에폭시가 복잡한 구조로 구성되어 결함별 탐지가 매우 어렵다. 본 논문에서는 음향방출시험과 딥러닝을 활용하여 CFRP 결함 데이터셋을 구축하고 이를 분류할 수 있는 모델을 제안한다. 특히 CFRP 시편을 직접 제작하여 AE 센서를 부착하고 파괴하여 파형 데이터를 수집하였다. 이후 표현 학습을 통해 데이터의 특징을 압축/추출하고 유사도를 비교해 결함별 데이터를 판별하는 알고리즘을 개발하였다. 구축된 데이터셋의 실루엣 계수는 0.86으로 높은 군집도를 보였다. 마지막으로 구축된 데이터셋을 실시간으로 분류할 수 있는 1D-CNN 딥러닝 모델을 개발하였으며 99.33%의 높은 분류 정확도를 보였다.

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Changes in the Structure of Collaboration Network in Artificial Intelligence by National R&D Stage

  • Hyun, Mi Hwan;Lee, Hye Jin;Lim, Seok Jong;Lee, KangSan DaJeong
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.10 no.spc
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    • pp.12-24
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    • 2022
  • This study attempted to investigate changes in collaboration structure for each stage of national Research and Development (R&D) in the artificial intelligence (AI) field through analysis of a co-author network for papers written under national R&D projects. For this, author information was extracted from national R&D outcomes in AI from 2014 to 2019. For such R&D outcomes, NTIS (National Science & Technology Information Service) information from the KISTI (Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information) was utilized. In research collaboration in AI, power function structure, in which research efforts are led by some influential researchers, is found. In other words, less than 30 percent is linked to the largest cluster, and a segmented network pattern in which small groups are primarily developed is observed. This means a large research group with high connectivity and a small group are connected with each other, and a sporadic link is found. However, the largest cluster grew larger and denser over time, which means that as research became more intensified, new researchers joined a mainstream network, expanding a scope of collaboration. Such research intensification has expanded the scale of a collaborative researcher group and increased the number of large studies. Instead of maintaining conventional collaborative relationships, in addition, the number of new researchers has risen, forming new relationships over time.

Development of Dynamic Simulation Model for Measuring of Organization Intelligence (조직지능 측정을 위한 동태적 시뮬레이션 모델 개발 -측정요인의 개념화와 인과지도를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Sang-Wook;Park, Sang-Hyun;Shin, Mal-Sook;Kim, Jong-Tae
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.5-26
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    • 2006
  • Ever increasing dependence of organization on information technology stimulates interactions between individuals and groups in the process of knowledge creation, which overall impies that a reciprocal mechanism lies within the structure of the growth of group intelligence. Individual's intelligence may affect the group intelligence, and vise versa. However, the level of group intelligence is not necessarily determined by the sum of individual's intelligence but the quality of the interactions among the individuals. This study thus aims to conceptually identify the dynamic structure of interactions among the factors influencing the group intelligence level, which is believed to be used as a tool to measure the difference of intelligence between groups. To achieve this goal several attempts were made. First, determinants of intelligence at indiviual level and group level and similarities and differences between individual's and group intelligence were identified from the previous research. Second, causal loop diagrams were developed, which show how individual's intelligence influences group intelligence and vise versa. Third, it was attempted to identify and interpret which feedback loops are most influential in either improving or hapering group intelligence as a whole. Since this study remains only at exploratory level, a more detailed and workable model for field applications has to be developed in the future.

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Movie Review Classification Based on a Multiple Classifier

  • Tsutsumi, Kimitaka;Shimada, Kazutaka;Endo, Tsutomu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Language and Information Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.481-488
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a method to classify movie review documents into positive or negative opinions. There are several approaches to classify documents. The previous studies, however, used only a single classifier for the classification task. We describe a multiple classifier for the review document classification task. The method consists of three classifiers based on SVMs, ME and score calculation. We apply two voting methods and SVMs to the integration process of single classifiers. The integrated methods improved the accuracy as compared with the three single classifiers. The experimental results show the effectiveness of our method.

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A Study of the Trend of Deep Learning Technology of China (중국의 딥러닝 기술 동향에 관한 연구)

  • Fu, Yumei;Kim, Minyoung;Park, Geunho;Jang, Jongwook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.385-388
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    • 2019
  • In recent years, China has faced unprecedented intelligent reforms. Artificial intelligence has become a hot topic in society. The deep learning framework is the core of artificial intelligence industrialization, and it has also attracted the attention of all parties. Among them, deep learning has been applied in the fields of computer vision, speech recognition, and language technology processing. This paper will introduce China's development status and future challenges in technology, talent, and market applications.

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Captive Portal Recommendation System Based on Word Embedding Model (단어 임베딩 모델 기반 캡티브 포털 메뉴 추천 시스템)

  • Dong-Hun Yeo;Byung-Il Hwang;Dong-Ju Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2023.07a
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    • pp.11-12
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    • 2023
  • 본 논문에서는 상점 내 캡티브 포털을 활용하여 수집된 주문 정보 데이터를 바탕으로 사용자가 선호하는 메뉴를 추천하는 시스템을 제안한다. 이 시스템은 식품 관련 공공 데이터셋으로 학습된 단어 임베딩 모델(Word Embedding Model)로 메뉴명을 벡터화하여 그와 유사한 벡터를 가지는 메뉴를 추천한다. 이 기법은 캡티브 포털에서 수집되는 데이터 특성상 사용자의 개인정보가 비식별화 되고 선택 항목에 대한 정보도 제한되므로 기존의 단어 임베딩 모델을 추천 시스템에 적용하는 경우에 비해 유리하다. 본 논문에서는 실제 동일한 시스템을 사용하는 상점들의 구매 기록 데이터를 활용한 검증 데이터를 확보하여 제안된 추천 시스템이 Precision@k(k=3) 구매 예측에 유의미함을 보인다.

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