• Title/Summary/Keyword: Integrative medicine

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Effects of an Aromatherapy Education Program on Stress, Self-efficacy, and Autonomic Nervous System Function of Female College Students Preparing for Employment (아로마테라피 교육 프로그램이 취업준비 여대생의 스트레스와 자기효능감 및 자율신경계에 미치는 영향)

  • Eun-Joo Lee;Eun-Jin Lim
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.11-23
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    • 2023
  • Purpose : The stress of job-seeking college students is gradually worsening due to the continuing recession in the job market. Therefore, this study aims to verify whether intervention with an 'aromatherapy education program,' which combines theory and practice, has greater effect on stress, self-efficacy, and autonomic nervous system function than simple inhalation of essential oils in female college students preparing for employment. Methods : A single-blind, randomized controlled trial was conducted once a week for a total of 4 weeks with 29 female college students preparing for employment. Interventions included essential oil inhalation combined with an aromatherapy education program (experimental group(EG), n=14) and essential oil inhalation alone (control group(CG), n=15); measurements were taken before, immediately after, and 2 weeks after completion of the intervention. Evaluations were conducted using the job-seeking stress scale, stress VAS, self-efficacy scale, and a pulse-wave measuring instrument. Results : There were significant differences between the CG and EG groups with repeated measurements of job-seeking stress (p=.003), cognitive stress (p<.001), and self-efficacy (p<.001). There was a significant interaction between group and time. There were also significant differences between the CG and EG in terms of autonomic nervous system changes stress index(p=.047), total power(p=.029), high frequency(p=.036), and low frequency/high frequency ratio(p=.049). However, there was no significant difference in low frequency between the groups. Conclusion : The aromatherapy education program was more effective in improving job-seeking stress, cognitive stress, self-efficacy, and autonomic nervous system function than simple essential oil inhalation. For the aromatherapy education program to be useful as a complementary intervention for stress management in job seekers, it will be necessary to gather additional evidence of its efficacy by conducting follow-up studies with diverse participants and expanding the numbers, and durations, of the interventions.

Research on the Conflicts and Future Direction of Integrative Medicine in Korea (한.양방 통합의료의 갈등과 방향에 대한 연구 - 한.양방 의료 및 관련 종사자 대상 심층면접을 중심으로 -)

  • Lim, Eun Jin;Kim, So Yun;Sohn, Myoung Sei;Choe, Pyung Nak;Oh, Byeong Sang
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 2014
  • This study examined the knowledge and understanding of integrative medicine in Korea, specifically conflicts between western and oriental medicine within Parallel (Dual) health care systems. Qualitative methodology using grounded theory guided semi-structured, in-depth interviews with Western Medical Doctors (W.M.D., n = 6), Oriental Medical Doctors (O.M.D., n = 5) and Traditional Chinese Medicine Practitioners (T.C.M.P., n = 4). Thematic analysis was used to determine broad themes from the interviews. 15 professionals (W.M.D. (40%), O.M.D. (33%), T.C.M.P. (27%), 10 males (67%) and 5 females (33%), mean age 45) were interviewed, recorded, and transcribed. Thematic analysis revealed three key themes: systematic conflicts, integration and future directions. Subthemes of systematic conflicts included: credibility of Oriental Medicine, commercial imperatives, maintaining social standing of O.M.D., professional qualifications and lack structures supporting collaborative practice. Integration subthemes included lack of academic linkage and clarity for appropriate triage, opposing medical paradigms and limited social imperative. Future directions should include: social justification, guarantee of oriental medicine legitimacy, role of government and understanding of scientific evidence. To successfully integrate dual medical systems there is a need to address differences in social-environmental factors and perceptions of scientific understanding, as well as developing strong academic links in clinical practice.

A Case Report of Traditional Korean Medicine-Based Integrative Oncology of Recurrent Cervical Cancer (재발된 자궁경부암 환자의 한의 기반 통합 암 치료에 대한 증례보고)

  • Joo, Han-eum;Park, Ji-hye;Song, Si-yeon;Cho, Young-min;Park, So-jeong;Yoo, Hwa-seung
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.751-760
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    • 2022
  • Objective: To show a decrease in tumor recurrence and improvement in quality of life in patients with recurrent cervical cancer. Method: A 58-year-old female patient diagnosed with recurrent cervical cancer in February 2021 was treated for 14 months with integrative cancer treatment (ICT) to decrease the tumor size and improve chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) and nausea. The patient underwent chemotherapy or concomitant chemoradiation therapy (CCRT) with ICT. Radiologic outcomes were assessed by abdomen & pelvis computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET-CT) based on the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) protocol. Clinical outcomes were assessed by the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Event (NCI-CTCAE), Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG), and a numeric rating scale (NRS). Result: During the 14 months of treatment, the size and metabolic activity of the recurrent tumor decreased and underwent partial remission based on RECIST. The NRS scores for CIPN and nausea were improved, and the ECOG score improved from grade 2 to 1. No serious side effects of grade 3 or higher were noted on the NCI-CTCAE test. Conclusion: This case suggests that ICT may have a synergetic effect with chemotherapy or radiotherapy for recurrent cervical cancer.

A Case Report of Symptom Improvement with Recurrent Gallbladder Cancer Patients Treated with Korean Medicine-based Integrative Cancer Treatment (한의기반 통합암치료를 통한 재발성 담낭암 환자의 증상 호전 증례보고)

  • Ko, Eun-ju;Do, Sung-kuk;Park, Ji-hye;Song, Si-yeon;Lee, Yeon-weol;Yoo, Hwa-seung
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.477-484
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    • 2022
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to report the improvement effect of symptoms of integrative cancer treatment (ICT) on recurrent gallbladder cancer patients. Methods: A 73-year-old patient with recurrent gallbladder cancer visited the Daejeon Korean Medicine Hospital of Daejeon University East West Cancer Center (EWCC) on February 2022. After the diagnosis of gallbladder cancer, the patient underwent cholecystectomy and relapsed during follow-up. After the operation, the cancer recurred during follow-up, and after radiation treatment, she had been receiving ICT since February 2022. The clinical outcomes were measured by X-ray, computed tomography (CT), laboratory findings, including tumor markers (CEA, CA19-9), and numeric rating scales (NRS). Results: After treatment, abdominal pain was relieved from NRS 5 to 2, and abdominal circumference decreased from 74.5 to 67. During and after treatment, we found neither hepatotoxicity nor nephrotoxicity in the laboratory findings. Conclusion: This case study suggests that ICT may improve symptoms in patients with gallbladder cancer.

A Clinical Study of Art Therapy for Children Who Witnessed a Tragic Accident (충격적 사고를 목격한 아동에 대한 미술치료 사례)

  • Kim, Sun-Hyun;Chang, Young-Yoon;Kim, Boong-Nyeun;Kwon, Bok-Ja;Jang, Eun-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of School Health
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: This study aims to examine what can be seen in children's paintings, their common characteristics, and what role art therapy plays in diagnosing the post-traumatic stress disorder in children who experienced trauma, through an art therapy program among elementary school students that witnessed the death of parents from a fire drill accident. Methods: A program of three times of art therapy was progressed among 34 children who witnessed a fire accident. Revised Children's Manifest Anxiety Scale (RCMAS) was used for comparative analysis of art therapy results. Results and Conclusion: First, children who had the possibility to develop post-traumatic stress disorder were found through art therapy. Second, an opportunity to express themselves were given to children who refused psychological tests or treatment through art therapy.

A case of breast cancer Patient Treated with Allergen Removed Rhus Verniciflua Stokes(ARV) (알러젠 제거(除去) 옻나무 추출물(抽出物) 투여(投與)로 호전(好轉)된 유방암(乳房癌) 환자 1례)

  • Kim, Cho-Young;Park, Jae-Woo;Jung, Hyun-Sik;Choi, Won-Cheol;Yoon, Seong-Woo
    • Journal of Korean Traditional Oncology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2007
  • Breast cancer is common in West and Incidence of breast cancer has increased in Korea. According as conventional western medical treatment, breast cancer patient received MRM(modified radical mastectomy) and anti cancer chemotherapy. In this case report, We introduce a case of breast cancer patient who showed lung metastasis(metastatec adenocarcinoma) after MRM(modified radical mastectomy) 4 years before the diagnosis of relapse. After lung metastasis of breast cancer, the patient received 4th chemotherapy and refused to get more conventional western medical treatment including chemotherapy. After 24 month of traditional oriental medical treatment using allegen removed Rhus Verniciflua Stokes(ARV), however, the size of cancer mass decreased and the patient showed improved condition. Further case study will be needed in order to determine the effect of ARV on breast cancer patient.

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Ginsenoside Rg12, a new dammarane-type triterpene saponin from Panax ginseng root

  • Lee, Dong Gu;Lee, Jaemin;Cho, Ik-Hyun;Kim, Hak-Jae;Lee, Sang-Won;Kim, Young-Ock;Park, Chun-Gun;Lee, Sanghyun
    • Journal of Ginseng Research
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.531-533
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    • 2017
  • Background: Panax ginseng has been used as Korean medicine for various diseases. It has antioxidant, hypotensive, sedative, analgesic, and endocrine activities. Dammarane-type triterpenes from the plant have various beneficial effects. Methods: A dammarane-type triterpene saponin was isolated from P. ginseng root through chromatography such as repeated column chromatography and medium pressure liquid chromatography. Results and conclusion: New dammarane-type triterpene saponin was isolated for the first time from nature. The structure was elucidated as ginsenoside Rg12 (1) based on spectral data. There may be good materials from P. ginseng for the development of industrial applications such as nutraceutical, pharmaceutical, and cosmeceutical purposes.

A Case Report of Surgical Site Infection after Breast Cancer Surgery that Improved with Taglisodog-eum Treatment Alone (탁리소독음 단독치료로 호전된 유방암 수술부위감염 1례)

  • Sung Soo Yoon;Su-jeong Ha;Moon Soo Jeong;Seong Woo Yoon
    • Journal of Korean Traditional Oncology
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2023
  • Objectives: With antibiotic resistance one of the biggest threats to global health, we report a case of surgical site infection (SSI) after breast cancer surgery that improved only with the treatment of Taglisodog-eum (托裏消毒飮), Korean herbal medicine, without the use of antibiotics. Methods: The patient diagnosed with ductal carcinoma in situ of left breast underwent nipple areola skin sparing mastectomy and reconstruction using deep inferior epigastric perforator flap. About a month later, superficial SSI occurred at the incision site of breast cancer surgery with general weakness, and Taglisodog-eum treatment was started. To evaluate the effectiveness of the treatment, we compared the infection site conditions before and after treatment. Results: About three weeks after taking Taglisodog-eum, the SSI improved along with the improvement of general weakness. Conclusions: This study shows that Taglisodog-eum may be effective for SSI after breast cancer surgery, and the potential for alternatives to reduce antibiotic use and antibiotic resistance.

A Case Report on the Improvement of Cancer Pain in a Patient with Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Through Herbal Medicine-based Integrative Cancer Treatment with Chemotherapy (항암화학요법과 병행한 한의기반 통합암치료를 통한 전이성 비소세포폐암 환자의 암성 통증 호전 증례보고)

  • Young-min Cho;Jae-ho Yang;Han-eum Joo;So-jeong Park;Ji-hye Park;Hwa-seung Yoo
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.594-601
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    • 2023
  • Objective: To demonstrate an improvement in metastatic cancer pain and a decrease in tumor size in a patient with non-small cell lung cancer. Method: A 53-year-old female patient diagnosed with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer in August 2022 underwent integrative cancer treatment (ICT) for two months to decrease the tumor size and improve back pain from bone metastasis. The patient underwent chemotherapy with ICT. Radiologic outcomes were assessed by chest, abdomen, and pelvis computed tomography based on the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) protocol. Clinical outcomes were assessed using National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Event (NCI-CTCAE), Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG), and a numeric rating scale (NRS). Result: During the two months of treatment, the NRS scores for back pain were improved, and the ECOG score improved from grade 2 to 1. The size and metabolic activity of the primary lung tumor decreased and underwent partial remission based on RECIST. No serious side effects of grade 3 or higher were noted on the NCI-CTCAE test. Conclusion: This case suggests that ICT may have a therapeutic effect for cancer pain and a synergetic effect with chemotherapy for metastatic non-small cell lung cancer.