• Title/Summary/Keyword: Integration of IT Systems

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Assessment of Perspective Development of Transport and Logistics Systems at Macro and Micro Level under the Conditions of Industry 4.0 Integration

  • Maiboroda, Olha;Bezuhla, Liudmyla S.;Gukaliuk, Andrii F.;Shymanska, Viktoriia;Momont, Tetiana;Ilchenko, Tetiana V.
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.235-244
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    • 2021
  • The change of the development of transport and logistics systems occurs with the active change of technology and the advent of the era of Industry 4.0. It requires modernization of approaches to the development of transport and logistics systems at the macro and micro levels. The present study aims to identify perspective directions of development and evolution, find out the existing obstacles in the integration of technological solutions of transport and logistics systems at the macro and micro levels. This study is based on a quantitative and qualitative methodology for assessing the level of integration of technologies into transport and logistics systems to study the prospects for their development at the micro level. Macroeconomic indicators of transport and logistics in the context of different regions of the world were used to quantify the development prospects. For a qualitative assessment of the development of the transport and logistics system, the case study method was used. The object of the study was selected logistics company Sensco Logistics Inc., Austin TX. At the macro level, countries with more innovative logistics sectors have stronger mechanisms for coordinating private sector activities. Simplification of administrative procedures of control and regulation by the public sector in order to facilitate trade between countries is a promising direction for the development of transport and logistics systems. Such reforms are more effective in developing a "rigid" transport infrastructure. The integration of Industry 4.0 technology solutions into the international logistics sector is defined by political and legal barriers, especially in developing countries. In low-income countries, hard and soft infrastructure reforms are hindering the development of logistics companies that provide transport services. This determines the national level of development of transport and logistics systems, and in general the global level of development of transport and logistics. In developed countries, the legal barriers to the development of new technological logistics are environmental requirements for the integration of technologies into the transport system. These trends are slowing down the development of International Logistics, which, compared to other industries, is slower to integrate Industry 4.0 technologies. This study combines macroeconomic factors that determine the prospects for the development of transport and logistics systems at the micro level.

An Exploratory Study on Inhibiting Factors and Enabling Factors of the Integration of Business Planning and Information Systems Planning (사업계획(Business Planning)과 정보시스템계획(Information Systems Planning) 통합의 저해요인 및 성공요인에 관한 탐색적 연구: 한국의 보험산업을 중심으로)

  • Kym, Hyo-Gun;Kim, Soo-Hyun;Kim, Min-Sun
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.103-121
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    • 2004
  • It is necessary to assess and reap the benefits of integrating BP(Business Planning) and ISP(Information Systems Planning) in creating competitive advantage and ensuring superior financial performance. Securing and maintaining of integration between BP and ISP is frequently cited as a critical concern of IS managers. In general, however, BP and ISP are not integrated, and organization's strategy isn't supported effectively. Therefore, this paper identifies the current stage of BP-ISP integration of Korean insurance industry based on the survey and then reveals inhibiting factors and enabling factors for BP-ISP integration through the interview with IS managers of type 3 and type 4 companies. The results of this paper suggest factors to accomplish BP-ISP integration successfully for companies which are considering BP-ISP integration.

Development of a Data Bus Analyzer for Avionics Interfaces of Various Types (다종 항공전자 인터페이스를 위한 데이터 버스 분석 장비 개발)

  • Kim, Min-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.44 no.9
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    • pp.825-832
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    • 2016
  • This paper describes the development of a data bus analyzer for use in avionics systems integration test. The data bus analyzer is equipped with MIL-STD-1553B, CAN and Ethernet interface cards which is incorporated in a majority of the avionics systems to accommodate a variety of interfaces. It has an individual hardware for a capture engine and a analyzing engine in order to perform the collection and the analysis of the bus data at the same time efficiently. It provides a data display function of the grid, 2-dimensional and 3-dimensional form to increase the data analysis efficiency. Verification of the data bus analyzer was carried out module unit testing and inter-module integration testing on the basis of the test procedures. Verification of interlocking requirement and usefulness of developed equipment was confirmed through an integration test result performed on a system integration laboratory of aircraft which is an actual testing environment.

Evaluating Performance Efficiency of Information Systems Function in A System Integration Corporation (정보시스템 통합관리를 위한 정보시스템실의 업무수행 효율성 평가)

  • Kim, Hyo-Youl;Han, In-Goo;Shin, Taek-Soo
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2002
  • For the last decade, some leading groups of corporations in Korea have integrated and managed their Information Systems(IS) functions. Each group established a separate System Management(SM) company to manage the IS and tried to get a synergy effect from the integration. These attempts, however, were not initiated by any one company. Rather they were group efforts. Moreover, the previous measuring tools evaluated IS with the scope of technical performance or quantitative user satisfaction using an absolute scale. Obscure criteria were used in an attempt to present improvements in IS function which were qualitatively weak. This study evaluates whether integration has been efficient and successful. For this purpose, we evaluate the performance efficiency of IS functions with Data Envelopment Analysis(DEA) methodology. In comparison with prior methods, DEA presents the rate of relative efficiency, the efficiency frontier for improving inefficiency, the degree of improvement(slack), and the guideline to construct any benchmark(reference set). For our DEA evaluation, this study selected a leading group of 23 companies in Korea. Our experimental results are as follows. First, efficiency was rated low on average. It also demonstrates that the motivation of performance efficiency of IS functions is deficient. Second, the result of the test to find the existence of economy of scale and scope shows that the growth of an organization and industrial characteristics do not affect IS performance efficiency from the perspective of user satisfaction. Finally, the comparison with other evaluation approaches informs us that DEA can be a complementary evaluation method which supports other measuring tools.

Power IT System Integration Platform based on OPC (OPC 기반 전력 IT 시스템 연동 플랫폼)

  • Song, Byung-Kwen;Kim, Geon-Ung
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2010
  • OPC is open connectivity in industrial automation and the enterprise systems that support industry. OPC XML-DA provides a platform-independent on web service-based communication. This paper propose Power IT system integration platform using OPC that is to integration between DLMS protocol used in AMI system and Distribute protocol DNP3.0 throught IEC61850 using Substation Automation Protocol.

An interpretation of intelligence based on mathematical integration of elementary mechanisms in biology

  • Chauvet, Gilbert A.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.353-357
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    • 2003
  • Although it is more and more well accepted that modeling is a help for experimental biology, little is known about how to integrate physiological processes in general. The fact that no general theory exist in biology has big consequences, the most important being the difficulty to integrate biological phenomena. 1 will present a solution for the three dependent following issues: i) in an appropriate theoretical framework, integration consists in coupling models that each describe physiological mechanisms (formalization is a necessary condition to integration); ii) a biological theory with its own concepts leads to unifying principles in biology that are different from and complementary to physical principles; iii) such a formalized theory consists in a representation in terms of functional interactions and a specific formalism(S-Propagator). Hence a biological theory is of a topological and geometrical nature, in contrast to physical theories that are of a geometrical nature. An application to the interpretation of intelligence is proposed, based on the "intelligence"of movement.

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A Study on the Application of Object-Oriented Methodologies to Process Modeling : Cognitive Integration Process of Multiple Models (객체지향방법론을 이용한 프로세스모델링에 대한 연구 - 복수 모형의 인지적 통합과정을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Jin-U;Han, Hyeong-Mi
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.19-52
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    • 1996
  • It has been argued theoretically and empirically that the analysis of business processes requires the decomposition of an integrated system. However, in order to innovate a business process, cognitive integration activities that try to understand the decomposed features of the business process as an integrated system are essential. This research aims at 1) empirically investigating the cognitive process of integrating multiple diagrams while using object-oriented methodologies in process modeling ; 2) identifying a cognitive integration strategy that supports the successful comprehension of business processes with the use of multiple diagrams ; and 3) proposing guidelines for developing supporting tools for effective business process engineering by using object-oriented process modeling.

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A Brief Sketch on Product-Service Integration Spaces for Comparison of Product-Service Systems in Manufacturing Servitization (제조업 서비스화에 있어서의 제품-서비스 시스템 비교를 위한 제품-서비스 융합 공간에 대한 소개)

  • Kim, Ji Hoon;Yoon, Se Hwan;Kim, Young Se
    • Korea Science and Art Forum
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    • v.19
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    • pp.259-267
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    • 2015
  • Product-Service Systems (PSS) has drawn significant attention since it can effectively address diverse values of consumers by integrating products and services. PSS has been defined as a system of products, services, supporting networks and infrastructure that is designed to satisfy customer needs and to generate values. Manufacturing companies can accomplish business innovation by devising new service elements and providing PSSs starting from their products. Such new efforts are called manufacturing servitization. With analysis of the company's business contexts, diverse strategies could be set for servitization. Services could be developed so that their product functions can be supported. On the other hand, new services could be devised to drive active emotional values of their customers in a broadly related manner with their products. In this way, different servitization strategies in service space could be employed. In this paper, the product-service integration spaces for comparison of product-service systems in manufacturing servitization is briefly sketched. Various issue spaces, termed dimensions, would be used including service space, customer space, value space and business model space. Diverse PSS cases, including well-known PSSs and brand new PSSs, will be classified and compared to demonstrate the product-service integration spaces.

Performance Analysis of INS/GPS Integration System (INS/GPS 결합방식에 따른 성능분석)

  • Park, Young-Bum;Lee, Jang-Gyu;Park, Chan-Gook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2433-2435
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    • 2000
  • Inertial Navigation System(INS) provides short-term accurate navigation solution but its error grows with time due to integration characteristics. Meanwhile, Global Positioning System(GPS) provides long-term stable solution but it has poor error characteristics in high dynamic region. So for its synergistic relationship, an integrated INS/GPS systems has been widely used as an advanced navigation system. Generally, two kinds of integration method are used. One is loosely coupled mode which uses GPS-derived position and velocity as measurements in an integrated Kalman filter. The other is tightly coupled one which uses pseudorange and pseudorange rate as Kalman filter measurements. In this paper the system error models and observation models for two kinds of integrated systems are derived, respectively, and their performance are compared through Monte-Carlo simulations.

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Homing Navigation Based on Path Integration with Optical Flow (광학 흐름 기반 경로 누적법을 이용한 귀소 내비게이션)

  • Cha, Young-Seo;Kim, Dae-Eun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.94-102
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    • 2012
  • There have been many homing navigation algorithms for robotic system. In this paper, we suggest a bio-inspired navigation model. It builds path integration based on optical flow. We consider two factors on robot movements, translational movement and rotational movement. For each movement, we found distinguishable optical flows. Based on optical flow, we estimate ego-centric robot movement and integrate the path optimally. We can determine the homing direction and distance. We test this algorithm and evaluate the performance of homing navigation for robotic system.