• 제목/요약/키워드: Integrated Psychological Support

검색결과 45건 처리시간 0.024초

간호·간병통합서비스 병동 간호사의 긍정심리자본, 직무만족, 사회적 지지가 간호업무성과에 미치는 영향 (Influences of Positive Psychological Capital, Job Satisfaction, and Social Support on Performance of Nurses in Comprehensive Nursing Care Service Wards)

  • 이수목;김경미
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.185-194
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study aimed to prepare basic data for the development of a nursing intervention program to improve nursing performance by identifying the factors affecting nursing performance in an integrated nursing care service ward. Methods: Participants were 166 nurses who had worked for more than six months in the integrated nursing care service wards of three general hospitals located in B city. Data were collected from July 15 to August 30, 2022 using structured questionnaires and analyzed by T-test, ANOVA, Scheffé test, Pearson's correlation coefficients and multiple linear regression using the IBM SPSS/WIN 25.0 statistical program. Results: Factors affecting the nursing performance of participants were age (β=.58, p<.001), positive psychological capital (β=.41, p<.001), and social support (β=.28, p<.001). The total explanatory power of these variables for nursing performance was 55.8%. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest the need for programs that improve psychological capital and social support while considering nurse's age to enhance their performance in nursing integrated service wards.

창업기업가의 자존감, 우울감, 심리적 회복력이 창업 성과에 미치는 영향에 대한 실증분석 (Empirical Analysis of the Effects of Self-Esteem, Depression, and Psychological Resilience of Start-Up Entrepreneurs on Start-Up Performance)

  • 이정원
    • 벤처창업연구
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.215-229
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구는 창업가의 자존감, 우울감, 그리고 심리적 회복력이 창업 성과에 미치는 영향을 실증적으로 분석하고, 통합적 심리지원 프로그램(IPS)의 효과를 평가하는 데 중점을 두었다. 자존감은 창업가가 자신의 능력을 긍정적으로 인식하고 도전적인 상황에서도 자신감을 유지하는 심리적 요인으로, 자존감이 높은 창업가는 더 나은 성과를 달성할 가능성이 크다는 것을 확인하였다. 반면, 우울감은 창업가의 창의성 및 동기부여를 저하시켜 성과에 부정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 특히, 자존감과 우울감 간의 상호작용은 창업 성과에 중요한 역할을 하였으며, 자존감이 높을수록 우울감의 부정적 효과가 감소하는 경향을 보였다. 마지막으로, 통합적 심리지원 프로그램(IPS)은 창업가의 자존감 향상과 우울감 감소에 긍정적인 영향을 미쳐 창업 성과를 극대화하는 데 중요한 역할을 한다는 결과를 도출하였다. 본 연구는 창업가의 심리적 요인을 고려한 지원 프로그램의 필요성을 제시하며, 창업 성과 향상을 위한 정책적 시사점을 제공한다.

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여성결혼이민자의 사회적 지지와 관련 변인 메타분석 (A Meta-Analysis of the Variables Related with Social Support for Female Marriage Immigrants)

  • 이은주;전미경
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.125-141
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    • 2013
  • This research aims to integrate study results through a meta-analysis of previous studies on the variables related with social support for female marriage immigrants. Based on the results, this study established the foundation of an integrated social support system for female marriage immigrants which considers both the functional perspective and structural perspective of social support, and suggested plans for an efficient support system. All social support was positively associated with female marriage immigrants marriage life, child-rearing behavior and attitude, reduction of stress and depression and psychological stability. In relation to the effect size of each variable related with all social support, the marriage variable had the biggest relationship with it, followed by the parenting variable, the psychological variable and the stress variable in that order. With reference to the relationship with related variables according to the sub-domain of social support, from the structural perspective, spousale support showed a high relationship with the marriage variable and the stress variable. It was also especially, very highly related with the marriage variable. In addition, a married woman's family support and expert support had an intermediate relationship with the marriage variable, and the husband's family support and friend support had a low relationship with it. From the functional perspective, material support had a very high relationship with the marriage variable, whereas it had a low relationship with the stress variable and the psychological variable. Emotional support was also highly related with marriage variable, but showed an intermediate or low relationship with the psychological variable and the stress variable. On the other hand, informational support displayed an intermediate relationship with the stress variable and the psychological variable, and a high relationship with the marriage variable. Lastly, evaluative support had a high relationship with the marriage variable and the psychological variable. Based on these results, this study proposed plans for an integrated social support system as follows. First, education ought to be provided for the spouses, and support for marital adjustment should be offered. Second, there plans should be made for continuous bonding with the family of origin, and support should be given to address changes in awareness of the relationship with the husband's parents. Third, it is required to revitalize the local community and self-help groups, and provide the female marriage immigrants with opportunities to participate in social activities.

Factors influencing the health-related quality of life in Korean menopausal women: a cross-sectional study based on the theory of unpleasant symptoms

  • Kang, Ji-Hyun;Kim, Moon-Jeong
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.100-111
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: Based on the theory of unpleasant symptoms (TOUS), this study aimed to examine the direct effect of antecedent factors on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and its indirect effect via symptoms in Korean women during the late menopausal transition (MT) and early postmenopause. Methods: This cross-sectional survey employed a descriptive correlational research design. The respondents were 152 middle-aged women 40 to 60 years with an intermenstrual interval of 60 days or more (late MT) or less than 5 years from the last menstrual period (early postmenopause). The respondents were recruited through convenience sampling in Busan, Korea, from December 1, 2020, to January 31, 2021. Based on the TOUS, self-report data were collected on perceived health status, psychological distress, social support, menopausal symptoms, and HRQoL. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statics, independent t-test, one-way analysis of variance, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and the Hayes' PROCESS macro. Results: TOUS was supported on this sample (n=152) of Korean women during the late MT and early postmenopause. Perceived health status, psychological distress, and social support had significant direct relationships with HRQoL. Menopausal symptoms had significant indirect relationships between antecedent factors (perceived health status, psychological distress, and social support) and partially mediated HRQoL. Conclusion: The findings of this study indicate that menopausal symptoms play an important role as an intervening factor of HRQoL in women during the late MT and early postmenopause. Therefore, women need an integrated program that manages antecedent factors and menopausal symptoms to improve HRQoL in these menopausal stages.

국내 두경부암환자를 대상으로 한 간호연구 측정변수에 대한 고찰 (A Review on the Measurement Variables of Nursing Research for Patients with Head and Neck Cancer in Korea)

  • 이순늠
    • Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.161-168
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this paper (a literature review study) was to confirm the trend of nursing research for head and neck cancer patients in Korea. Methods: Research databases were reviewed and analyzed from 13 papers (2004 through 2019 using KISS, NDSL, RISS, DBpia, and the National Assembly Library. As a result of this paper, we found that there were many studies that used questionnaires. Results: Measurement variables related to head and neck cancer patients were physical variables related to oral condition, psychological variables related to depression and anxiety, social support, family support related to family, and quality of life as a result variable. Conclusion: Therefore, integrated nursing intervention strategies and clinical nursing research considering the physical, psychological, social, and family aspects of head and neck cancer patients are needed. Based on the results of this study, we propose qualitative research on head and neck cancer patients, development of educational programs, intervention studies to verify effects, and development of clinical practice guidelines.

ADHD성향 아동과 지지체계를 대상으로 한 통합적 지원 프로그램에 대한 평가 연구 (An Evaluative Study on the Integrated Support Program for Children with ADHD Tendencies and Their Social Support System)

  • 최고은;권지성
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제65권3호
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    • pp.207-238
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    • 2013
  • 이 연구의 목적은 ADHD성향 아동과 지지체계를 대상으로 한 통합적 지원 프로그램의 영향을 평가하려는 것이다. ADHD성향 아동과 지지체계의 변화를 목표로 ADHD성향 아동과 그를 둘러싼 가족 중심의 환경체계에 대한 개입을 중심으로 한 프로그램을 설계하고 수행하였다. 구체적으로는 ADHD성향 아동에 대한 개별 미술심리치료, 집단생활적응력향상프로그램, 문화체험을 진행하였으며, 부모에게 개별상담 제공과 학교 및 교사와의 정기적인 네트워크 회의를 실시하였다. 세부프로그램별로 표준화된 척도와 기록물, 면접 등을 통해 자료를 수집하고 분석한 결과, ADHD성향 아동의 심리 정서적 안정과 문제행동의 감소라는 변화가 나타났으며, 지지체계의 구성원들에게는 ADHD성향 아동의 변화가능성을 확인하고 긍정적으로 인식하는 계기를 제공해주는 효과가 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 통해 ADHD성향 아동에 대한 지원시 주변환경에 대한 개입과 지지체계 구축을 통해 통합적으로 지원할 필요성이 있음을 확인하였으며, 이와 관련된 실천 지침들을 제언하였다.

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취약계층 노인의 우울예방을 위한 지역사회기반의 통합프로그램 개발 및 효과검증 (A Community-Based Integrated Preventive Program of Depression and Its Effectiveness in Caring for Vulnerable Elderly)

  • 안양희
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.287-298
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of the study was to develop an integrated prevention program to strengthen elders self-care capability and to examine its effectiveness on their psychological condition. This study used one group pre- and post-test design. Subjects were 85 elderly residents (over 65 years of age) who lived alone, and received free basic medical care and social welfare services in a rural community in Korea. Subject eligibility criteria for this study were to an elders who 1) is not currently taking any anti-depressant medication 2) is able to communicate, and 3) agrees to participate in this study. The integrated program was composed of horticulture, reminiscence, and friendship activities. Twelve sessions were provided for 12 weeks in community-based partnerships to achieve better outcomes. The intervention was case-managed by a public health nurse and aided by six volunteers. The main outcome variable was depression, which was assessed by using 15 items selected from the Geriatric Depression Scale-short form Korean version. Socio-demographic characteristics, functional status, and satisfaction with social support were used as covariates. Results showed that there was a significant intervention effect at post-intervention time point compared to pre-intervention time point(E.S. 0.94). Multiple linear regression analysis showed significant interaction effects between intervention and satisfaction with social support. These findings must be interpreted within the context that an effects of an integrated program could be more synergistically increased when social support factor is considered in the program. A community-based integrated prevention program of depression is effective for vulnerable rural elderly. It is suggested that randomized controlled trials within community setting for better methodological strength as well as multi-level outcomes on community need to be conducted in future.

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An integrative literature review on intimate partner violence against women in South Korea

  • Min, Hye Young;Lee, Jung Min;Kim, Yoonjung
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.260-273
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze and synthesize the literature on intimate partner violence (IPV) against women in South Korea. Methods: Whittemore and Knafl's integrative review method was used. Studies in English and Korean were searched in seven electronic databases using the following combination of terms: "Korea," "females or women or girls," "intimate partner violence or domestic violence or domestic abuse." Results: Twenty-five studies were ultimately selected, all of which met the quality appraisal criteria with a grade of medium or higher, using Gough's weight of evidence. IPV was divided into marital violence and dating violence. Factors related to IPV were classified into intrapersonal, interpersonal, and social factors, and these three factors were linked together. Intrapersonal factors included general characteristics, perceptions, attitudes, psychological factors, and violent experiences. Interpersonal factors involved relationships with parents and partners. Finally, social factors and attributes were integrated into social support and influences on life. Conclusion: In order to minimize and prevent harm to women from IPV when caring for women who experienced IPV, multiple factors should be considered. Specifically, general and psychological characteristics, perceptions and attitudes toward IPV, relationships with families and partners, and available social support systems and resources should be considered. Moreover, these findings will be helpful for assessing women or providing interventions for victims of violence. Finally, more diverse IPV studies should be conducted by nurses in the future.

지리정보시스템을 활용한 재난피해자 관리시스템 (A Disaster Victim Management System Using Geographic Information System)

  • 황현숙;최은혜;김창수
    • 한국지리정보학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.59-72
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    • 2011
  • 갑작스런 재난에 의해 물적 신체적 손상뿐 만 아니라 심리적 손상을 입은 피해자들이 원활하게 사회생활에 다시 적응할 수 있게 하기 위한 안전복지차원의 재난 피해자 심리지원시스템에 대한 연구가 진행되고 있다. 국내에서는 소방방재청 주관으로"재난 피해자 심리지원 센터"를 운영함으로써 재난 피해자들의 심리 치유를 도우고 재난 심리 관리를 체계적으로 지원하기 위해 심리관리 서비스 전달 체계, 재난심리지원 피해자 분류, 위기 상담 방법 등에 관한 체계를 연구하고 있다. 하지만, 기존 재난 피해자 심리지원 센터에서는 지원센터 및 복지기관 현황에 대한 기본 정보만을 제공하고 있고 이러한 체계 구축에 필요한 정보를 획득하기 위한 정보기술을 기반으로 하는 관리시스템 개발은 미비한 실정이다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 재난 피해자 및 관리자들에게 정보기술을 기반으로 원활한 교류를 지원하고 정상적인 사회생활로 복귀할 수 있도록 지도 기반의 통합 관리 시스템을 제안하고 간단한 프로토타입 시스템을 구축한다. 본 시스템은 재난 피해자, 손상발생, 관련 의료, 복지, 정신센터에 대한 데이터를 위치 기반으로 구축하고 있어, 키워드에 의한 기본 정보 검색 뿐 만 아니라 지도 기반의 공간 검색 및 통계 분석을 지원함으로써 재난 관리자들의 효율적인 정책 체계에 도움을 제공하여 심리적인 피해로 인한 피해 빈도를 줄일 수 있게 될 것이다.

재가암 환자 통합건강증진 프로그램 개발 및 효과 (Development and Effect of the Integrated Health Promotion Program for Cancer Survivors Living at Home)

  • 윤희상;황은아
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.51-63
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study aimed to develop an integrated health promotion program for cancer survivors residing in the community based on the shared care model, and evaluate its effectiveness. Methods: A quasi-experimental trial was conducted. The participants consisted of 35 cancer survivors with completed intensive cancer therapy at the cancer hospital. The intervention group (n=20) and the control group (n=15) were recruited from among a district home cancer patient registrations. The intervention group participated in an integrated health promotion program based on the MAPP (Mobilizing for Action through Planning and Partnership) development process. The program consisted of physical, psycho-social and body image units. The participants were assessed before the program, and immediately after the program. Data were collected between July 1 and September 2, 2018 using FACT-G quality of life (QOL), distress thermometer (DT), and resilience. The data were analyzed by performing a χ2 test, Fisher's exact test, Mann-Whitney test, and ranked ANCOVA using SPSS. Results: The intervention group reported a higher QOL overall and significantly higher social/family well-being than the control group. Distress was significantly lower in intervention group than in the control group. Resilience had no significant difference between the two groups. Conclusion: These findings indicate that the integrated health promotion program base on the shared care model and MAPP development process could be effective intervention for improving social/family well-being and the QOL, and reducing distress of cancer survivors at home. Community health center nurses need to provide intervention to support self-care competency for cancer survivors' comprehensive care with physical, psycho-social, and body image to help them adjust their life to a moderate risk group in the community.